Trump’s PBGC Head Could Reshape Bailout for Union Pension Plans
Trump’s PBGC Head Could Reshape Bailout for Union Pension Plans - Israel Goldowitz, Bloomberg Law, March 17, 2025 (PDF)
Trump’s PBGC Head Could Reshape Bailout for Union Pension Plans - Israel Goldowitz, Bloomberg Law, March 17, 2025 (PDF)
4 Suits Benefits Attys Should Watch as ESG Pressures Persist - Andrew Oringer, Law360, March 17, 2025 (PDF)
The Unprecedented and Once 'Unthinkable' State Street-Apollo ETF Rollout is Still Setting Off Alarm Bells - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, March 14, 2025 (PDF)
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has released a final rule that provides new figures reflecting the adjusted civil penalty amounts for 2025 for certain health and welfare plan violations. DOL is required to update these civil penalty amounts each year to reflect the...
Retirement Income Product Landscape - Marcia Wagner, speaker, PLANSPONSOR 2025 National Conference, Chicago, IL, June 3 - 6, 2025 - Click here for details
Patients Target Insurers in Suits Over Flawed Doctor Directories - Roberta Casper Watson, Bloomberg Law, March 13, 2025 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, in Scanlon v. Life Insurance Company of North America, has ruled that a court must fully consider the nature and the duties of a claimant’s job in a Long-Term Disability (“LTD”) benefits dispute. Facts. An employee...
Understanding Your Summary Plan Descriptions - Speaker, Lorman Education Services live CLE webinar, March 11, 2025, 1:00 - 2:05 PM (EDT)
Is Investment Performance a Fiduciary Duty? - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, March 3, 2025 (PDF)
The still short, but eventful history of the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) and its controversial beneficial ownership information (BOI) reporting requirements, should have made it predictable that another bend in the road lay ahead. After the Treasury Department’s...
By Andrew Oringer, Barry Salkin, Jon Schultze and Ari Sonneberg Both supporters and opponents of the consideration of environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) goals can point to decisions by U.S. district courts in 2025 that are consistent with their positions on...
Retirement Industry People Moves - Joni Andrioff, planadviser, February 28, 2024 (PDF)
How an Attorney's Professional Activities Affect Consideration of the Attorney for Judicial and Political Positions: A Framework for Citizens - Andrew Oringer, co-author, Report by the New York State Bar Association Committee on Professionalism, February 2025
Recent Laws Reduce Employer Reporting and Disclosure Requirements - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, February, 2025
5 Argument Sessions Benefits Attys Should Watch in March - Andrew Oringer, Law360, February 28, 2025 (PDF)
Amy Glynn Named New President at Viking Cove Institute - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Specialist, February 27, 2025 (PDF)
In Hoff vs. Anadarko Petroleum Corp., the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit has ruled that an employer is bound by the terms of its own plan and cannot add additional conditions after an employee makes his claim. Facts. An employee participated in his...
Attorney Joni Andrioff Joins The Wagner Law Group’s Washington D.C. Office - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, February 24, 2025 (PDF)
Trump May Restrict Certain Institutional Investments in China - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, February 24, 2025 (PDF)
BlackRock Rattles Giant Saber at Schwab and Fidelity - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, February 21, 2025 (PDF)
Advisory Firms’ DEI Programs May Be Scrutinized - Katherine Bustowitz, Denise Chicoine and David Gabor, Rethinking65, February 21, 2025 (PDF)
On the heels of a court decision in its favor, the Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), has issued a statement on its website indicating that the beneficial ownership reporting requirements under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) are...
The Unclean Hands and In Pari Delicto Doctrines - Barry Salkin, Wolters Kluwer Benefits Law Journal, Spring 2025, Volume 38, No. 1
Ex-Merrill Lynch 'Smoothie' Broker Loses Big in FINRA Arbitration - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, February 13, 2025 (PDF)
Katherine Brustowicz, Denise Chicoine, David Gabor, Johanna Matloff, and Virginia Peabody (Senior Consultant) On February 1, 2025, a new law regarding salary posting requirements went into effect for all Massachusetts employers with 25 or more employees. “An Act...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Opinion Letter FMLA2025-01-A on whether the Family and Medical Leave Act (the “FMLA”) regulations pertaining to substitution of paid leave apply when employees take paid leave under state family and medical leave programs....
Cybersecurity: Form a Foundation of Trust - Joshua Cook, American Society of Pension Professionals & Actuaries (ASPAA), February 10, 2025 (PDF)
Trump Mandates 10 Old Regulations Cut Per New One - Ari Sonneberg, Self Employed, February 10, 2025 (PDF)
By Josh Cook Ever since the COVID-19 epidemic popularized offshore remote working conditions, many organizations have learned to embrace these positions. There have been incentives for doing so, such as the astounding pay differential between domestic and offshore...
Wagner Law Scoops Up Benefits Expert From Paul Hastings - Eric Keller, Law360, February 5, 2025 (PDF)
Delicate Questions in the Hiring Process - Katherine Brustowicz, Radio Entrepreneurs interview, February 5, 2025
Protecting Your Business Beyond Non-Competes - Denise Chicoine, Radio Entrepreneurs interview, February 5, 2025
Training Management for Accommodations - David Gabor, Radio Entrepreneurs interview, February 5, 2025
Leave & Accommodation Best Practices - Johanna Matloff, Radio Entrepreneurs interview, February 5, 2025
The value of a business can depend to a large degree on motivating and retaining key employees. Despite the high stakes, it is remarkably common to encounter owners who rely on informal practices to assure loyalty and solid performance. They only realize the...
On January 31, 2025, President Trump signed an executive order (the “Order”) designed to drastically reduce the overall amount of federal government regulation on the books. The underlying stated goal of the order is to eliminate the “job killing and...
Trump Executive Order Means Any New DOL Regulation Requires Elimination of 10 Existing Ones - Ari Sonneberg, 401(k) Specialist, February 3, 2025 (PDF)
ESG Court Ruling Could Prompt 401(k) Upheaval - Maria Wagner, Financial Advisor IQ, February 3, 2025 (PDF)
The Wagner Law Group Expands its Washington D.C. Office with the Addition of Eric Keller - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, February 3, 2024 (PDF)
The IRS has issued Revenue Ruling 2025-4 to explain the Federal income and employment tax treatment of contributions and benefits paid under state-paid family and medical leave laws. Revenue Ruling 2025-4 provides the following guidance: Employer contributions. The...
Court’s ESG Ruling Puts Pressure on Managers of 401(k) Plans - Marcia Wagner, AdvisorHub by Bloomberg, January 29, 2025 (PDF)
By Katherine Brustowicz, Denise Chicoine, David Gabor, Johanna Matloff and Virginia Peabody (Senior Consultant) Last week, President Trump signed two executive orders (the “Trump Executive Orders” or “Orders”) repealing diversity, equity, and inclusion (“DEI”) and...
McKinsey Suddenly Puts its Secretive $23-Billion RIA Under 'Strategic Review' with M&A Shop - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, January 29, 2025 (PDF)
Education and Workforce Committee Renews Call to Probe EBSA for Alleged ‘Power Abuse’ - Andrew Oringer, planaadviser, January 28, 2025 (PDF)
Election 2024: ERISA and the Proposed New Labor Secretary: Look(ing) for the Union Label? - Marcia Wagner, Andrew Oringer, Mark Greenstein, Stephen Wilkes and Susan Rees, 401(k) Advisor, January, 2025
In the most recent installment of the soap-opera-like saga that has unfolded around the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), the U.S. Supreme Court has issued a stay of the injunction preventing enforcement of the CTA’s provisions. For those keeping score, this...
In December 2023, Su v. Milford Sports Bars, LLC, a noteworthy case, concluded with a ruling in favor of the U.S. Department of Labor, resulting in a payment of $359,000. The court awarded damages including back pay, interest, emotional distress damages, compensatory...
House Committee on Education and Workforce Re-Issues Request to Investigate EBSA ‘Power Abuse’ - Andrew Oringer, PLANPONSOR, January 23, 2025 (PDF)
In Higgins vs. Lincoln Electric Company, Inc., the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit placed a high burden on a plan participant who claimed that his employer was “estopped” (i.e., prevented) from relying on the terms of an unambiguous plan document that had...
In 2002, the Department of Labor (DOL) adopted the Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program (VFCP). VFCP, modified in 2005 and 2006, is designed to encourage employers and plan fiduciaries to voluntarily comply with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, as...
Cornell Case May Be Bellwether For ERISA Transaction Claims - Andrew Oringer, Law360, January 21, 2025 (PDF)
Employers: Prepare for New Laws and Regulations Under President Trump - Katherine Brustowicz, Denise Chicoine, David Gabor, and Johanna Matloff, The Wagner Law Group webinar, February 13, 2025, 1:00 - 2:00 PM (EST) - Recording available here
In Chapman v. Brentlinger Enterprise, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit ruled that under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) an employee may be entitled to leave to care for a seriously ill sibling. Law. In general, the FMLA entitles eligible...
Navigating the Future of Cybersecurity and Privacy with Joshua N. Cook - The Wagner Law Group Webinar, February 5, 2025, 1:00 - 1:30 PM (EST) - Click here for recording
Judge's Ruling in ESG Case Could Spark Chaos for 401(k) Managers - Andrew Oringer, 69 News, January 15, 2025 (PDF)
Michael Schloss Accepts Senior Department of Labor Position - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, January 14, 2025 (PDF)
ERISA Attorneys Fear 'Chilling Effect' of American Airlines 401(k) ESG Ruling - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, January 13, 2025 (PDF)
Congress has failed to extend the High Deductible Health Plan (“HDHP”) exception for telehealth services. Background. Under the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”), tax-exempt Health Savings Account (“HSA”) contributions may only be made by or for individuals who enroll in...
5 Things Executive Pay Attys Should Keep an Eye on in 2025 - Andrew Oringer, Law360, January 9, 2025 (PDF)
Despite Lawsuits, Schwab Slashes Sweep Yields 89% in Five Months - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, January 8, 2025 (PDF)
For some attorneys, the last week and a half of 2024 was an opportunity for a bit of R & R before resuming customary work activities. Alas, that was not the case for attorneys at FinCEN and the Department of Justice, who were required to deal with a favorable...
New Trump Administration Means Big Changes at SEC, DOL - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, January 2, 2025 (PDF)
5 Cases Benefits Attorneys Should Keep an Eye on in 2025 - Marcia Wagner, Law360, January 1, 2025 (PDF)
The recently enacted Paperwork Burden Reduction Act (“PBRA”) and the Employer Reporting Improvement Act (“ERIA”) have reduced certain reporting and disclosure requirements for employers and insurers. Paperwork Burden Reduction Act. Applicable Large Employers are...
Recent Developments in Forfeiture Cases - Marcia Wagner and Michael A. Schloss, 401(k) Advisor, November-December, 2024
Our Law Alerts tend to be measured in tone, avoiding hyperbole. A court decision or IRS or DOL regulation may be unexpected or unanticipated, and we would characterize it as such, and then describe it. There is, in almost all instances, no need for hyperbole. However,...
On December 23, 2024, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals (the “Court”), in response to an emergency appeal by the Department of the Treasury and its Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”), temporarily lifted a nationwide preliminary injunction issued on...
Fiduciary Rule Proponent Ali Khawar Announces DOL Departure - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPA, December 21, 2024 (PDF)
Last-Minute Gift (For A Lifetime) Idea: A Child IRA for Your Kids or Grandkids - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, December 20, 2024 (PDF)
By David Gabor, Katherine Brustowicz, Virginia Peabody and Craig White With the incoming Administration prioritizing the deportation of illegal immigrants, employers across the country are preparing for a surge in I-9 audits and vigilant reporting enforcement as...
In Rodriquez vs. Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ruled that the proper time for an employee to establish that a particular condition qualifies as a serious health condition under the Family and...
IRS has released Notice 2024-83, which provides the “applicable dollar amount” for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (“PCORI”) fee for plan years that end on or after October 1, 2024, and before October 1, 2025. Background. PCORI was established under...
Exclusive Interview: Marcia Wagner Expands On Retirement Plan Financial Planning White Paper - Marcia Wagner, FiduciaryNews.com, December 10, 2024 (PDF)
In Hansen v. Lab. Corp. of America, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin ruled that an employer’s attempt to combine its short term disability (“STD”) plan with ERISA-covered benefit plans does not make the STD plan subject to federal...
Biden-Era Retirement Rule May be in Jeopardy After Trump Takes Office - Andrew Oringer, CNBC, December 5, 2024 (PDF)
When page 1 of a District Court decision on a challenge on constitutional grounds to an action by a governmental entity cites Marbury v. Madison, that is not a good sign for the government agency. When page 2 of a District Court decision characterizes a federal...
401(k)s and the Courts in 2025 - Andrew Oringer, planadviser, December 2, 2024 (PDF)
District Courts Decide Motions to Dismiss Forfeiture Complaints - Michael Schloss, New York University Review of Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation 2024 Update, November 2024
Proceeding With a Pseudonym Under ERISA - Barry Salkin, New York University Review of Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation 2024 Update, November 2024
Prominent ERISA Attorney Joins the Boston Office of The Wagner Law Group - Evelyn Haralampu, The Wagner Law Group Press Release, December 2, 2024 (PDF)
ERISA’s Next 50 Years - Marcia Wagner, 401k Specialist, November 27, 2024 (PDF)
Trump's Labor Secretary Pick Presents 'Mixed Bag,' Retirement Experts Say - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, November 27, 2024 (PDF)
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has announced the 2025 premiums, deductibles and coinsurance amounts for the Medicare Part A and Part B programs. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, inpatient...
President-Elect Trump has proposed Rep. Lori Chavez-DeRemer as the next Secretary of Labor. The selection is particularly notable for the clear pro-union leanings of the nominee of a Republican president-elect. Any effort to handicap how Rep. Chavez-DeRemer's possible...
Trump’s ‘Unusual’ Pick for Secretary of Labor Has More Health Than Retirement Track Record - Andrew Oringer, Mark Greenstein, Susan Rees and Stephen Wilkes, PLANSPONSOR, November 25, 2024 (PDF)
The U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, in Shea v. Unum Life Ins. Co, has ruled that a claims processor is not an ERISA fiduciary because it does not have discretionary powers over the plan. Law. In general, a fiduciary includes any individual or...
The 2024 Election already portends transformative consequences for federal agencies, some of which may extend to executive compensation. Among the possible impacts, agency staffing levels are in doubt, leading to possible challenges regarding exemptions, enforcement...
Exempt or not exempt, that is the question. It is not an easy question to answer, and it did not get any easier to answer when U.S. District Judge Sean D. Jordan vacated the Department of Labor (“DOL”) rule on overtime compensation (“Overtime Rule”) on November 15,...
TradePMR Sale to Robinhood Sends Ripples Through the RIA Industry - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, November 19, 2024 (PDF)
The Trump election is bound to have some obvious, fundamental and high-profile consequences for various federal agencies. One particular potential area of impact relates to the recently adopted Retirement Security Rule under ERISA (i.e., the Employee Retirement Income...
Capital One Faces Latest 401(k) Forfeiture Lawsuit - Michael Schloss, PLANSPONSOR, November 18, 2024 (PDF)
Maine Human Resource Law Boot Camp - Katherine Brustowicz, presenter, NBI webinar, November 18, 2024 - Click here for details
In 2021, Congress enacted the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”), creating a new beneficial ownership reporting requirement. The purpose of the CTA was to make it more difficult for bad actors to hide ill-gotten gains through shell companies and opaque corporate...
Current State of Retirement Plan Forfeiture Litigation Subject of Wagner Law Update - Michael Schloss, 401k Specialist, November 14, 2024 (PDF)
The Department of Labor’s (“DOL’s”) Wage and Hour Division has issued Advisory Opinion FMLA 2024-01-A, which provides that an employee may use leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) for the treatment of a serious health condition even when this...
The Wagner Law Group continues to monitor the recent flood of retirement plan “forfeiture” litigation. This alert is our eighth update reporting on and analyzing the nature of the claims raised by plaintiffs, the defenses asserted against them and the court opinions...
Supreme Court Declines to Review Petition on ERISA Arbitration - Lee Polk, PLANSPONSOR, November 12, 2024 (PDF)
The SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (the “SECURE 2.0”) made significant changes to retirement plans and how they operate. Many of the changes have already been implemented by service providers, but some sponsors will need to plan for changes that will be effective in...
The IRS has released Revenue Procedures 2024-25, 2024-40 and Notice 2024-80, which set forth the 2025 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain nondiscrimination testing. Health Flexible Spending...
5 Ways Trump's Election Could Change Employee Benefits - Andrew Oringer, Law360, November 8, 2024 (PDF)
Retirement Industry People Moves - Joshua Cook, PLANSPONSOR, November 8, 2024 (PDF)
The Wagner Law Group Ranked 'Tier 1' ERISA and Employee Benefits Law Firm for 2025 - The Wagner Law Group Pres Release, November 7, 2024 (PDF)
ERISA Experts See Regulation Pullback as Key Theme of Trump Rule - Marcia Wagner, planadviser, November 7, 2024 (PDF)
Another Trump Term May Change Tax Treatment of Retirement Plans - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, November 6, 2024 (PDF)
By Barry Salkin The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and the Treasury Department on October 21, 2024, issued final regulations under Sections 3405(a) and 3405(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Code”). (The IRS had issued previous guidance with...
The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2025 in Notice 2024-80. The following chart details 2025 retirement plan dollar limitation...
Vivek Ramaswamy $30-Million Venture Launches Wealth RIA - Just Ahead of the Election - Ari Sonneberg, RIAbiz, November, 4, 2024 (PDF)
Cybersecurity Attorney Joins the Boston Office of The Wagner Law Group - Joshua Cook, The Wagner Law Group Press Release, November 4, 2024 (PDF)
4 Appellate Arguments Benefits Attys Should Watch in Nov. - Andrew Oringer, Law360, November 1, 2024 (PDF)
The IRS has issued Notices 2024-71 and 2024-75 (the “Notices”) to expand the definition of “preventive care” for high deductible health plans (“HDHPs”). Law. In general, individuals are eligible to contribute (or have their employer contribute) to a Health Savings...
The Wagner Law Group’s Washington, D.C. Office has continued to grow, adding Michael Schloss, EBSA’s former Director of Enforcement and before that a career ERISA litigator with the Office of the Solicitor of Labor. The Washington Office now includes three former DOL...
The Case for Professional Retirement Plan Fiduciary Services - Marcia Wagner, 401kTV, October 31, 2024 (PDF)
Employers are Lagging to Implement IRS’ 401(K) Student Loan Matching Guidelines - Barry Salkin, Black Enterprise Magazine, October 30, 2024 (PDF)
IRS Issues Interim Guidance on Matching Contributions Made on Account of Qualified Student Loan Repayments - Marcia Wagner, Barry Salkin and Jon Schultze, 401(k) Advisor, October 2024
RIAs May Face Ticking Time Bomb After SEC Slams a $1.9-Billion RIA for Neglecting 'Orphan' Accounts While Charging Fees - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, October 26, 2024 (PDF)
Envestnet's Five-Year Legal Slugfest with Fintech Over Alleged 'Trojan Horse' Theft of Killer App Cleared for Trial, Likely a Speedbump, Not a Wrench, for Bain Acquisition or Yodlee Sale - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, October, 23, 204 (PDF)
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has announced the proposed maximum out-of-pocket (“OOP”) limits that will apply to non-grandfathered plans for plan years beginning in 2026. The OOP limits are based on estimates of employer-sponsored insurance...
How Intense Will the DOL's Fiduciary Rule Defense Be? It Depends on the Election - Marcia Wagner, Pensions & Investments, October 22, 2024 (PDF)
The Wagner Law Group continues to monitor the ongoing flood of “forfeiture” litigation. This alert is our seventh reporting on and analyzing the nature of the claims raised by plaintiffs, the defenses asserted against them, and the court opinions deciding the issues...
By Jon Schultze and Barry Salkin In Notice 2024-73, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) issued guidance on the application of certain non-discrimination rules to long-term, part-time employees in Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 403(b) plans subject to ERISA...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has issued final rules on the penalties imposed when Responsible Reporting Entities (“RREs”) fail to meet their Medicare as Secondary Payer (“MSP”) reporting obligations. Background. In general terms, the MSP...
The Wagner Law Group Virtual Lunch & Learn: How to Reduce Employer Risk From Hire To Fire - Katherine Brustowicz, David Gabor, Johanna Matloff and Denise Chicoine, November 13, 2024, 1:00 - 2:00 PM (EST) and November 21, 2024, 2:00 to 3:00 PM (EST) - Click here to...
Argent Trust Co. Petitions for Supreme Court to Provide Guidance on ERISA Arbitration - Lee Polk, PLANSPONSOR, October 14, 2024 (PDF)
Don’t Get Caught Off Guard - What Managers Should Know Before a Request for Leave or an Accommodation is Made - David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, The Wagner Law Group free webinar, November 19, 2024, 1:00 - 1:30 PM (EST) - Click here for details and registration
Parties in Pentegra MEP Lawsuit Decline Presence of Advisory Jury at Upcoming Trial - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, October 11, 2024 (PDF)
Surprise—You Just Missed a PBGC Reportable Events Deadline! - Harold Ashner, Wolters Kluwer Journal of Pension & Benefits, Vol. 31, No. 4, Summer 2024
Bills to Ban Arbitration Clauses Reappear in House, Senate - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, October 9, 2024 (PDF)
Liability Driven Investing — What You Need to Know Now - Marcia Wagner, USI Consulting and The Wagner Law Group live webinar, November 14, 2024, 1:00 PM (EST) - Click here for details and registration
Circuit ‘Crash’ Over Benefit Plan Conflicts Cues High Court Look - Andrew Oringer, Bloomberg Law, October 9, 2024 (PDF)
Court Rules 2023 Budget Bill Not Legally Enacted—Where Does That Leave SECURE 2.0? - Thomas Clark, Jr., National Association of Plan Advisors, October 8, 2024 (PDF)
1st Circ. Eyes Revival Of Welch's Execs' Pension Fight - Stephen Rosenberg and Jordan Mamorsky, Law360, October 8, 2024 (PDF)
WIPN Celebration in Boston: 15 Years of Connections That Count - Marcia Wagner, panelist, WE Inspire. Promote. Network. (WIPN) 15th Anniversary Celebration, October 17, 2024 - Click here for details
The Wagner Law Group continues to monitor the recent flood of “forfeiture” litigation. This alert is our sixth update reporting on and analyzing the nature of the claims raised by plaintiffs, the defenses asserted against them and the court opinions deciding the...
401(k) Student Loan Match Perk Hindered by Employer Hesitation - Barry Salkin, Bloomberg Law, September 30, 2024 (PDF)
Inferences and Specificity in Committee Meetings - Marcia Wagner and Barry Salkin, 401(k) Advisor, September 2024
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has issued final rules on the penalties imposed when Responsible Reporting Entities (“RREs”) fail to meet their Medicare as Secondary Payer (“MSP”) reporting obligations. Background. In general terms, the MSP...
Federal Judge Who Tossed Stephen Greco's Sweeping RIA Lawsuit Grants Leave to Refile - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, September 27, 2024 (PDF)
ERISA Keynote - Marcia Wagner, co-presenter, Western Pension & Benefits Council, 2024 Western Benefits Conference, San Francisco CA, September 26 - 27, 2024 - Click here for details
DOL vs. IRS Rules: Courts Asked to Decide How 401(k) Plans Can Use Forfeiture Assets - Michael Schloss, Pensions & Investments, September 23, 2024 (PDF)
Directed Trustees - Barry Salkin, Wolters Kluwer Benefits Law Journal, Vol. 37, No. 3, Autumn 2024
The Massachusetts Wage and Hour statute mandates that employers pay departing employees their final wages, inclusive of accrued but unused vacation time, in their final paycheck on the day of termination. M.G.L. c. 149 §§148, 150 {the “Wage Act”). The timing is...
Marcia Wagner Joins Americans Benefits Council and the ACEBC - 401(k) Specialist, September 20, 2024 (PDF)
Retirement Industry People Moves - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, September 20, 2024 (PDF)
Weighing the Pros and Cons of HSAs - Marcia Wagner, SHRM, September 19, 2024 (PDF)
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2024-35 to implement the 2025 index adjustments for certain Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) applicable contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the law’s employer shared responsibility...
Secure 2.0 ‘Saver’s Match’ May Boost Retirement Readiness - Ari Sonneberg, Rethinking65, September 18, 2024 (PDF)
New England Update - Chistopher Suh, Panelist, The American College of Trusts & Estates 2024 New England Regional Meeting, The Hilton Mystic CT,October 18 - 20, 2024
Guidance on the New Massachusetts Estate Tax Law & Forms - Christopher Suh, panelist, MCLE New England live webcast, Wednesday, October 30, 2024, 9:30 to 10:30 AM (EDT) - Click here for registration and details
By Denise Chicoine In Bodge et al. v. Commonwealth et al. the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruled that the Massachusetts Paid Family Medical Leave Act does not require an employer to guarantee the accrual of vacation and sick time during an employee’s leave....
Marcia Wagner Appointed to Leadership Roles at American Benefits Council & American College of Employee Benefits Counsel - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, September 16, 2024 (PDF)
Over the past year, we have kept you apprised of evolving trends involving putative class action lawsuits alleging that plan fiduciaries violated their duties of prudence and loyalty under Title I of ERISA by applying forfeitures to reduce employer contributions...
BAE Beats 401(k) Plan Forfeiture Suit - Michael Schloss, planadviser, September 9, 2024 (PDF)
In Witt v. Intel Corp. Long-Term Disability Plan, the United States District Court for the District of Oregon refused to dismiss a long term disability (”LTD”) benefits lawsuit when the plan seemingly made a minor mistake in administering its claims procedure....
4 ERISA Arguments to Watch in September - Andrew Oringer, Law360, September 6, 2024 (PDF)
It is often the case under the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) that adherence to procedural rules is crucial to secure tax benefits. Failure to meet these procedural conditions can result in unanticipated tax consequences. In the case of Berman v. Commissioner, 163...
3 Atty Takeaways On What's Ahead As ERISA Turns 50 - Marcia Wagner, Law360, August 30, 2024 (PDF)
In Weyer v. Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has determined that the “but-for” causation standard is appropriate for determining whether mental health limitations contained in a long-term disability (“LTD”)...
The Successful Yet Much-Litigated ERISA Turns 50 - Marcia Wagner, SHRM, August 28, 2024 (PDF)
On August 10th, Elon Musk made national headlines due to a lawsuit that Business Today heralded as “Former Twitter executive sues Elon Musk's X for $20 million in unpaid shares.” The article reports that X is alleged to have reneged on paying stock-based severance,...
Starting in 2024, Section 110 of the SECURE 2.0 Act allows employers to make matching contributions to Section 401(k), 403(b) and governmental 457(b) plans, and SIMPLE IRAs (which have analogous but slightly different requirements) on account of employees’ qualified...
What does the Coming Election Mean for the Fiduciary Rule? - Tom Clark, National Association of Plan Advisors (NAPA), August 26, 2024
In Perez v. Barrick Goldstrike Mines, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit has ruled that the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) does not require an employer to present contrary medical evidence before contesting a doctor’s certification of an employee’s...
Nordstrom Suit, HP Revival Add to 401(k) Forfeiture Cases - Michael Schloss, PLANSPONSOR, August 20, 2024 (PDF)
401(k) Forfeiture Lawsuit Wave Still Splashing West Coast - Michael Schloss, 401(k) Specialist, August 20, 2024 (PDF)
Last year, we alerted you to the filing of several class action lawsuits alleging that plan fiduciaries violated their duties of prudence and loyalty under Title I of ERISA by applying forfeitures to reduce employer contributions instead of to reduce administrative...
The U. S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, in Hensen v. Group Health Plan Cooperative of South Central Wisconsin, has ruled that the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (“MHPAEA”) is not violated when coverage of a single type of mental health...
How Employee Benefits Rules May Fare in the Post-‘Chevron’ World - Israel Goldowitz, Bloomberg Tax, August 15, 2024 (PDF)
12 Attorneys from The Wagner Law Group to be Recognized in 2025 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America© - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, Marcia Wagner, Thomas Clark, Jr., Andrew Oringer, Harold Ashner, David Gabor, Israel Goldowitz, Russell Gaudreau, Jr., Johanna...
The Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) has issued a model attestation form for any “Requested Use or Disclosure of Protected Health Information Potentially Related to Reproductive Health Care.” The attestation is needed to comply with the Health...
New Regulations Strengthen Retirement Savings Protection - Andrew Oringer, The Pinnacle Gazette, August 8, 2024 (PDF)
PBGC Nominee to Navigate Concerns Over Agency’s Pension Bailouts - Israel Goldowitz, Bloomberg Tax, August 7, 2024 (PDF)
The Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”) and the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), in an April 2024 follow-up to IRS Notice 2023-2, issued proposed regulations dealing with the one-percent excise tax under Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 4501 on the fair...
ERISA Attorneys Outline Next Steps, Actions Item After DOL Fiduciary Rule Stays - Marcia Wagner, 40(k) Specialist, August 2, 2024 (PDF)
Retirement Industry People Moves - Denise Chicoine, Edward Englander and Bill Hoch, planadviser, August 2, 2024 (PDF)
n Mook v. City of Martinsville, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia has ruled that an employer’s failure to follow the procedure set forth in the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) when investigating an FMLA request precluded its motion to...
Last week was not a good week for the Department of Labor (“DOL”) in Texas. On July 25, the District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, in a civil action filed by the Federation of Americans for Consumer Choice, placed a stay on the DOL’s enforcement of its 2024...
Major 401(k) Litigators Are ‘Back in Action,’ With More Entering the Fray - Marcia Wagner, planadviser, August 1, 2024 (PDF)
We are proud to announce that Denise Chicoine, Edward Englander and Bill Hoch have joined our firm as Partners in our Boston office. The breadth and depth that they add to our firm in their areas of practice will be an enormous benefit to our clients. Denise Chicoine...
What’s Next for the Fiduciary Rule? Tom Clark at the NAPA DC Fly-In Forum - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPA, July 31, 2024 (PDF)
Looming Litigation: Discussing Ongoing Fiduciary Rule Litigation - Thomas Clark, Jr., panelist, NAPA D.C. Fly-In Forum, Washington D.C., July 30 - 31, 2024 - Click here for details
4 Takeaways After Courts Block ERISA Advice Regs - Andrew Oringer, Law360, July 29, 2024 (PDF)
District Court Denies Motion to Dismiss Complaint for Misapplication of Plan Forfeitures - Marcia Wagner and Michael Schloss, 401(k) Advisor, July/August 2024
New Tree Co. Owners Can't Lodge Suit Over Defunct ESOP - Thomas Clark, Jr., Lee Polk, Stephen Wilkes, Law360, July 26, 2024 (PDF)
In Tanner v. Stryker, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit has ruled that an employee’s parental Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) rights do not begin until the actual birth of his child. Law. Under the FMLA, employers with 50 or more employees must...
Reimagining Retirement: Participant Data in Your Practice - Thomas Clark, Jr., panelist, Endeavor Retirement live webinar, July 23, 2024 - Click here for recording
In Crispell v. FCA, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit determined that a jury must decide whether an employee’s failure to follow her employer’s leave procedures was due to “unusual circumstances,” thereby permitting her to sue the employer for a...
Why Chevron Reversal May Make Retirement’s ‘Most Cautious’ Players More Risk-Averse - Marcia Wagner, planadviser, July 15, 2024 (PDF)
Lawsuit Against NYC Pension Funds’ Divestment in Fossil Fuels Dismissed - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, July 3, 2024 (PDF)
Prior to joining the firm, Michael Schloss was the Director of the Office of Enforcement at the U.S....
Retirement Income Solutions in QDIAs: What Are the Impediments? - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPA, July 11, 2024 (PDF)
Employer Forfeited Funds Complaint Against HP Inc. 401(k) Plan Is Dismissed - Marcia Wagner and Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, July 10, 2024 (PDF)
Qualified Default Investment Annuities (QDIAs) - Start to Finish, Default to Payout - Thomas Clark, Jr., U.S. Department of Labor ERISA Advisory Council testimony, July 10, 2024
Salim Ramji Takes Vanguard CEO Helm With Good Vibes But the Company's 50 million 'Owners' May Expect More Privileges - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, July 9, 2024 (PDF)
In Braidwood Management, Inc. v. Becerra, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit has issued a “mixed bag” of rulings with regards to the preventive services requirements of the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”). Law. Under the ACA, health insurance must generally...
Judge Tosses Fossil-Fuel Divestment Suit Against NYC Pensions - Mark Greenstein, FUNDfire, July 8, 2024 (PDF)
Chevron Reversal Could Affect Appeal of DOL’s ESG Rule - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, July 5, 2024 (PDF)
5 Argument Sessions Benefits Attys Should Watch For In July - Andrew Oringer, Law360, July, 3, 2024 (PDF)
Defined Contribution is Rife with Legal and Management Challenges. Post-Chevron, it Could Get Worse - Stephen Rosenberg and Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, July 3, 2024 (PDF)
Benefits Rules Likely to Draw Fresh Fire After High Court Action - Roberta Casper Watson, Bloomberg Law, July 2, 2024 (PDF)
The Litigation Floodgates are Expected to Open. How The Supreme Court's Chevron Deference Ruling Expands Judge - Stephen Rosenberg, Pensions & Investments, July 2, 2024 (PDF)
Key Employee Incentives: From Design to Implementation - Mark Poerio, panelist, CPAAcademy.org webinar, July, 10, 2024, 4;00 - 5:00 PM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
Providing Retirement Benefits Can Benefit Employers - Ari Sonneberg, PLANSPONSOR, July 1, 2024 (PDF)
PBGC Closer to Receiving Pension Plan Restitution Payments - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, July 1, 2024 (PDF)
The IRS has issued a fact sheet (FS-2024-22) to provide Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQs”) regarding educational assistance programs. Background. An educational assistance program is a written plan under which an employer provides employees with educational...
Employers Can Trust Address Provided by Employees - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, June 25, 2024 (PDF)
5 ERISA Cases to Watch in 2024's Second Half - Andrew Oringer, Law360, June 21, 2024 (PDF)
In Anaya v. Birck, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois ruled that an employer met its COBRA notification requirements even though it did not send a terminated employee’s COBRA election notice to his current address. Law. COBRA...
Seth F. Gaudreau concentrates his practice in ERISA business litigation, and investment management law. Within the ERISA...
In Information Letter 2024-004, the IRS has reiterated that contributions to a qualified transportation fringe benefits plan may not be reimbursed, even if the employee could not commute because of COVID restrictions. The employee requesting the letter explained that...
Pivotal ERISA Case Stalls Amid Mental Health Crisis - Andrew Oringer, Law360, June 13, 2024 (PDF)
Hedge Funds Urged to Prepare for a Non-Compete Clause Ban - Katherine Brustowicz, FUNDfire, June 12, 2025 (PDF)
Court Split Spells Trouble on Surprise Billing Award Enforcement - Roberta Casper Watson, Bloomberg Law, June 11, 2024 (PDF)
TIAA Retirement Suit Foreshadows Future 401(k) Rule Litigation - Andrew Oringer, Bloomberg Law, June 7, 2024 (PDF)
Michael Schloss is a highly sought-after speaker on a wide range of topics relating to Title I of...
DOL’s New Fiduciary Regulation and Exemptions - Marcia Wagner, speaker, Retirement Management Executive Forum (RMEF), Chicago, Il, June 5, 2024 - View PowerPoint presentation here
DOL Fiduciary Rule Could Mean More Analysis, Documentation, Say Industry Watchers - Marcia Wagner, Financial Advisor IQ, June 5, 2024 (PDF)
401(k) Lawsuits Over ‘Forfeited’ Money Get a Lifeline - Andrew Oringer, Investment News, June 3, 2024 (PDF)
Increased Litigation Around PRTs Brings Insurance Industry Practices to Light - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, June 3, 2024 (PDF)
Non-Competes are Being Curtailed: What Employers Need to Know and Do Now - David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, The Wagner Law Group free webinar, June 25, 2024, 1:00 - 1:30 PM (EDT) - Click here for recording
By Stephen Wilkes and Michael Schloss According to CMS, annual health care spending in the United States reached about $4.5 trillion in 2022, 9% of which (about $405 billion) was spent on prescription drugs.[1] CMS also reports that in 2022, 18% of annual health care...
Undue Influence Claims Under ERISA - Barry Salkin, Benefits Law Journal, Volume 37, No. 2, Summer 2024
Employer May Be Liable for Misrepresenting Life Insurance Conversion Information - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, May 2024
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Field Assistance Bulletin (“FAB”) 2024-1 which contains guidance and warnings on the use of artificial intelligence (“AI”) when administrating various employment laws, including the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”),...
Are Insolvency Laws Contributing to the Death of Single Employer DB Plans? - Israel Goldowitz, Panelist, 19th Biennial IPEBLA Conference, Milan, Italy, May 26 - 29, 2024 - Click here for details
By Virginia Peabody (Senior Consultant) and Cassandra White (Paralegal) On April 23, 2024, the Biden administration announced a final rule that impacts overtime protections by increasing compensation thresholds. The rule is intended to assist lower-paid salaried...
(Another) Fiduciary Breach Asserted in TPA Healthcare Claims Processing - Thomas Clark, Jr., National Association of Plan Advisors, May 20, 2024 (PDF)
The IRS has announced the 2025 calendar year dollar limits for health savings account (“HSA”) contributions, the minimum deductible amounts, and maximum out-of-pocket expenses for high deductible health plans (“HDHPs”) and the health reimbursement account (“HRA”)...
By Katherine Brustowicz, David Gabor, and Johanna Matloff Introduction This is a follow-up to our May 9, 2023, alert regarding the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA) which went into effect on June 27, 2023. Congress required the Equal Employment Opportunity...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has revoked its Association Health Plan (“AHP”) regulations and expects to replace them with stricter standards that provide additional employee protections. Background. The group health plan market is divided into the small group and...
By Michael Schloss and Stephen Wilkes On April 25, 2024, the Department of Labor’s (DOL) new fiduciary investment advice rule, restyled as the “Retirement Security Rule”, was published in the Federal Register, amending a rule that has been unchanged since it was first...
FTC Ban On Noncompetes: 7 Things Employees & Executives Must Know - Quoting WLG Law Alert by Katherine Brustowicz, David Gabor, Johanna Matloff, Mark Poerio, Andrew Oringer, and Virginia Peabody, May 8, 2024 (PDF)
Human Expertise Meets Machine Intelligence: The Winning Formula for Modern Financial Planning - Marcia Wagner, The Street, May 8, 2024 (PDF)
’Staggering Penalties’ Possible For Financial Firms Because of DOL Rules - David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, Rethinking65, May 7, 2024 (PDF)
By Dannae Delano In further response[i] to the Supreme Court ruling in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, which overturned Roe v. Wade, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) has made final modifications to the HIPAA privacy rules designed...
401(k) Rule Suit Echoes Past Legal Attack on Obama-Era Version - Marcia Wagner, Bloomberg Law, May 7, 2024 (PDF)
Seth F. Gaudreau concentrates his practice in ERISA business litigation, and investment management law. Within the ERISA...
Introduction: On April 23, 2024 the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) approved a proposed final rule which bans new non-competition clauses in employment contracts for most workers across the United States. The ban stems from the FTC’s view that non-competition...
Taking the Human out of Human Resources? Artificial Intelligence and its Impact on the Employment Setting - Johanna Matloff, The Wagner Law Group Free Webinar, May 14, 2024, 1:00 - 1:30 PM (EDT) - Click here for recording
In Harmon v Unum Life, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has ruled that an insurer may rely on its own medical advisors in denying long term disability (“LTD”) benefits, as long as the advisors took into account the opinions of the participant’s own...
401(k) Advice Rule Puts New Fiduciaries in Litigation Crosshairs - Michael Schloss, Bloomberg Law, May 1, 2024 (PDF)
The IRS has issued Fact Sheet 2024-13 (the “Fact Sheet”) to confirm that work-life referral (“WLR”) services provided by an employer are non-taxable, de minimis fringe benefits. Background. A WLR program is an employer-funded fringe benefit that provides work-life...
4 Takeaways from DOL's Final ERISA Investment Advice Regs - Andrew Oringer, Law360, April 25, 2024 (PDF)
FDIC Bid to Strip BlackRock and Vanguard of Superpower 'Has Legs' - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, April 24, 2023 (PDF)
Labor Department Issues Rule to Crack Down on Bad Retirement Savings Advice - Andrew Oringer, CNBC, April 23, 2024 (PDF)
The Internal Revenue Service, Department of Labor, and Department of Health and Human Services (the “Agencies”) have issued a revised, mandatory notice for fixed indemnity insurance coverage. Background. Hospital indemnity and other fixed indemnity insurance has...
Multiple Employer Plans Update - Susan Rees, panelist, ABA 2024 May Tax Section Meeting, May 3, 2024, Washington, D.C. - Click here for details
Examining Increasing Health Plan Fee Litigation - Thomas Clark, Jr., panelist, Corporate Synergies live webinar, May 9, 2024, 2:00 - 3:00 PM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit has ruled, in Cerda v. Blue Cube Operations, that an employee was not protected by the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) when she never gave the employer adequate notice of her need or intent to take FMLA leave....
Prime Healthcare Lacked Oversight Of 401(k) Plan, Judge Told - Marcia Wagner, Law360, April 10, 2024 (PDF)
April 15 the (Unofficial) Cutoff for Meetings on Fiduciary Rule - Andrew Oringer, Ignites, April 10, 2024 (PDF)
ERISA at 50: How We Got Here and Where Employee Benefits Law is Headed - Israel Goldowitz, panelist, Worldwide Employee Benefits Network live and virtual seminar, New York, NY, June 20, 2024, 3:00 - 4:30 PM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
IBM Wins Dismissal of Pension Lawsuit - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, April 9, 2024 (PDF)
Nashville Nice—NAPA 401(k) Summit Kicks Off Sunday! - Thomas Clark, Jr., National Association of Plan Advisors, April 7, 2024 (PDF)
Compare “Shuns”: Retirement Income Solutions – How to Compare - Thomas Clark, Jr., panelist, NAPA 401(k) Summit, Nashville, TN, April 7 - 9, 2024 - Click here for details
HHS, DOL and IRS (the “Agencies”) have jointly issued revised final regulations reducing the maximum duration of short-term, limited-duration health insurance (“STLDHI”) coverage. Background. STLDHI is designed to provide temporary coverage for individuals...
Minnesota Sponsor Sues Adviser for True-Up Plan Amendment - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, April 3, 2024 (PDF)
Longstanding Internal Revenue Service Position on Forfeitures Called Into Question - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, April, 2024
Father of the 401(k) Is Planting a New Workplace Savings Idea - The Wagner Law Group, planadviser, April 1, 2024 (PDF)
COBRA Compliance: Employer Tips From Audit Guidelines and Class Action Litigation - Dannae Delano and Linda Stuessi, panelists, Lorman Education Services live CLE webinar, May 15, 2024, 1:00 - 2:05 PM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, in Parameter v. Prudential Insurance and Tufts University, has ruled that an insurer may have breached its fiduciary duty through unauthorized increases in premium rates, but that an employer is not guilty of a...
The U.S Department of Labor has revised its guidance regarding the classification of workers as employees or independent contractors. In addition, there have been developments affecting the classification of employees as exempt or not exempt from minimum wage and...
Molina Healthcare Close to Win in ERISA Lawsuit - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, March 22, 2024 (PDF)
By Michael Schloss Pension risk transfers (“PRTs”) continue to make the news. And well they should. Last year alone, over $100 billion in liabilities were transferred from defined benefit pension plans to insurance companies. And the trend continues with, just this...
In Watson vs. EMC Corp., the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit has ruled that an employer may be liable for the amount of life insurance proceeds if the participant failed to convert his life insurance plan because of the employer’s fiduciary violations....
Mutual Mistake Under ERISA - Barry Salkin, Benefits Law Journal, Vol. 37, No. 1, Spring 2024
Companies Transferred Billions in Pension Assets to Annuities. Here Come the Lawsuits - Andrew Oringer, InvestmentNews, March 14, 2024 (PDF)
Exhaustion - Barry Salkin, NYU Review of Employee Benefits, October 2023
In IR-2024-65 (the “IR”), the IRS warns taxpayers that some companies are misrepresenting the circumstances under which food and wellness expenses can be paid or reimbursed under health flexible spending arrangements (“health FSA”), health savings accounts, health...
Plaintiffs Request Judge Approve Settlement in ERISA Data Breach Lawsuit - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, May 13, 2024 (PDF)
401(k) Inventor Offers New Way to Earn 'Bread' - Marcia Wagner, Newsmax, March 12, 2024 (PDF)
If You Cross-Trade Securities, Make Sure Not to Cross ERISA - Michael Schloss, Bloomberg Tax, March 8, 2023 (PDF)
In Aisenberg v. Reliance Standard Life Ins. Co., the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia has ruled that a long term disability (“LTD”) plan must take into account potential future harm from continued employment when making an LTD benefits...
2024 Women Who Lead - Marcia Wagner, Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, March 6, 2024 (PDF)
The SEC Fires All Guns Against a Crypto Platform Plan Fiduciaries Should Take Note - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, March, 2024
DOL Streamlines PTE Application Rule With New Requirements - Michael Schloss and Stephen Wilkes, Bloomberg Law, February 29, 2024 (PDF)
In Zavislak v. Netflix, Inc., the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California has largely rejected a plaintiff’s assertion that an employer/plan administrator for an ERISA self-funded group health plan failed to timely furnish certain plan documents,...
Dewan and Beyond – The Creation, Codification, and Implementation of QDROs 2024 – Regina Mandl, Barry Salkin, Ari Sonneberg and Marcia Wagner, panelists, Pennsylvania Bar Institute CLE webinar, February 27, 2024 – Click here for details.
401(k) World: Recordkeepers, Advisers and ‘Co-opetition’ - Thomas Clark, Jr., PLANADVISER, February 27, 2024 (PDF)
By Seth Gaudreau and Stephen Wilkes In the context of mergers and acquisitions, an acquisition target’s qualified retirement plans, health plans, executive compensation arrangements, and benefit programs (referred to collectively as "benefit programs") can all be a...
Surviving the New DOL Game Plan for Prohibited Transaction Exemptions - Michael Schloss and Stephen Wilkes, The Wagner Law Group Webinar, March 19, 2024, 12:00 - 1:00 PM (EDT) - Click here for recording
4 Trends Executive Compensation Attorneys Are Watching - Andrew Oringer, Law350, February 23, 2024 (PDF)
In Revenue Procedure 2024-14, the IRS has announced the 2025 penalty rates for violations of the employer shared responsibility provisions of the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”). Background. Under the ACA, applicable large employers (“ALEs”), which are employers with 50...
Judge Denies American Airlines’ Motion to Dismiss - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, February 22, 2024 (PDF)
Pennsylvania Federal Judge Orders RiversEdge Out of Retirement Plans - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, February 21, 2024 (PDF)
California’s Expanded Non-Compete Ban Has National Reach - David Gabor, Rethinking65, February 21, 2024 (PDF)
ICHRAs: The New Health Care Benefit for Advisors to Learn in 2024 - Thomas Clark, Jr., 401(k) Specialist Magazine, February 5, 2024 (PDF)
To assist in employer and employee compliance, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued several revised Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) Fact Sheets, including Fact Sheet 28D: Employer Notification Requirements under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“Fact...
Attorney Peter Hutchinson Joins The Wagner Law Group - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, February 13, 2024
California Further Tightens Restrictions on Non-Compete Clauses - David Gabor, PLANADVISER, February 9, 2024 (PDF)
Johnson & Johnson Case Signals Employee Drug Price Suits to Come - Roberta Casper Watson, Bloomberg Law, February 9, 2024 (PDF)
The Departments of Labor and Health and Human Services, and the IRS (“the Agencies”) have issued Frequently Asked Questions About Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) and Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 Implementation (“FAQs”) Part 63 updating the requirements for...
By David Gabor Over the years, California has taken steps to prevent employers from forcing employees to enter into non-compete agreements that limit an employee’s ability to obtain subsequent employment. Effective January 1, 2024, California has expanded that...
Case Law Survey - ERISA Section 3(21)(A) and Discretion – Part 3 - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, February, 2024
By Mark Poerio and Jordan Mamorsky The enforceability of non-compete provisions continues to be in the national spotlight. In a very recent Delaware Supreme Court decision, Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P. v. Ainslie, involving a partnership dispute at the investment firm,...
The Department of Labor released a final rule that provides new figures reflecting the adjusted civil penalty amounts for 2024, for certain health and welfare plan violations. The DOL is required to update civil penalty amounts each year by January 15th to reflect...
Seth F. Gaudreau concentrates his practice in ERISA business litigation, and investment management law. Within the ERISA...
Workers Poised to Get Benefits as Rule Creates ‘Employees’ - Roberta Casper Watson, Bloomberg Law, January 29, 2024 (PDF)
The U.S. District Court for the District of Utah, in R.E. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield, has ruled that the failure to properly follow ERISA’s claims procedures may result in a reversal of a claims denial and the award of attorney’s fees to the claimant. Law. ERISA...
26 State Attorneys General Appeal Biden ESG Rule Decision - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, January 19, 2024 (PDF)
In Steigleman v. Symetra Life, the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona has ruled that a small business owner could not sue an insurance company under state law for long term disability (“LTD”) benefits because ERISA preempts the state law. Law. An employee...
Jordan Mamorsky Appointed Partner at The Wagner Law Group - January 17, 2024
DOL Gives Go-Ahead to Auto Enrollment in Emergency Accounts - Andrew Oringer, Investment News, January 17, 2024 (PDF)
DOL Sues Blue Cross Blue Shield Minnesota for Collecting $66.8M in Provider Tax - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, January 17, 2024 (PDF)
Could Skin Care be the Next Gold Rush Opportunity for Tax-Free FSA Shopping? - Roberta Watson, Glossy, January 16, 2024 (PDF)
The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida has ruled, in Delucca v. The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America, that a long term disability (“LTD”) plan was not bound by prior determinations that a plan participant was totally disabled....
Compliance Issues for Employer Health and Welfare Plans: Fees, Services, Plan Contracts, Reporting, Audits - Dannae Delano, panelist, Strafford live CLE webinar, January 4. 2024 - Click here for details
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has proposed that the Association Health Plan (“AHP”) regulations be revoked and replaced with stricter standards that provide additional employee protections. Background. The group health plan market is divided into the small group...
5 January Argument Sessions Benefits Attys Should Watch - Marcia Wagner and Andrew Oringer, Law360, January 3, 2024 (PDF)
Plan Sponsors Should Be Intentional When Adding Managed Accounts - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, January 2, 2024 (PDF)
Case Law Survey - ERISA Section 3(21)(A) and Discretion – Part 2 - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, January, 2024
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in Lapham v. Walgreen Co., has ruled that the “but for” legal standard applies to Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) retaliation claims. Law. The FMLA entitles eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks’ unpaid leave: (i) for...
DOL Proposes to Rescind 2018 Association Health Plan Rule - Roberta Casper Watson, PLANSPONSOR, December 22, 2023 (PDF)
By Michael Schloss and Stephen Wilkes On August 4, 2023, a Ninth Circuit panel reversed a District Court decision in favor of AT&T - holding that AT&T breached its fiduciary duties by, among other things, failing to consider whether Fidelity’s compensation...
Case Law Survey–ERISA Section 3(21)(A) and Discretion—Part 1 - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, Volume 30, No. 10, November/December 2023
Yellow: Pension Plan Unjustly Seeking ‘Free Money’ From Bankruptcy Case - Michael Schloss, FleetOwner, December 15, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, in Ian C. v. UnitedHealthcare Ins. Co., has ruled that a group health plan violated ERISA’s claims procedures by failing to separately evaluate each “independent ground for coverage.” Facts. The son of a group health...
Merrill Edge in Hot Seat Over Rates Paid on IRAs - Michael Schloss, Financial Planning, December 14, 2023 (PDF)
By Barry Salkin, Michael Schloss and Mark Greenstein Recently, several class action lawsuits have been filed challenging the permissibility of plan language providing discretion as to how forfeitures should be used. These suits allege that the plan fiduciaries...
CapitalROCK: Retirement Security Rule Review by Wagner Law Group - Stephen Wilkes, Globe Newswire. December 13, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) has announced the proposed maximum out-of-pocket (“OOP”) limits that will apply to non-grandfathered plans for plan years beginning in 2025. The OOP limits are based on estimates of employer-sponsored insurance...
5 Recent ERISA Decisions Attorneys Should Know - Andrew Oringer, Law360, December 8, 2023 (PDF)
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, in Doe v. Independence Blue Cross, declined to dismiss a participant’s lawsuit claiming that a group health plan covered under Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) engaged in...
By Seth Gaudreau and Stephen Wilkes SEC Commissioner Crenshaw reminded us last year that, despite the poetic beauty of Shakespeare’s observation that, “A rose by any other name would smell as sweet”, names really do matter in the investment world. At the end of...
By Israel Goldowitz In March 2021, Congress enacted the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA), which authorized the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) to provide taxpayer-funded special financial assistance (SFA) to multiemployer plans to allow them to continue...
Treasury’s Record $4.3B Crypto Exchange Fine Adds to Pressure on Digital Assets - Kim Shaw Elliott, Chief Investment Officer, November 29, 2023 (PDF)
Crypto Remains Massive Compliance Risk for Retirement Fiduciaries - Kim Shaw Elliott, PLANADVISER, November 27, 2023 (PDF)
SEC Case Highlights Why Fiduciaries Should Be Cautious About Crypto - Kim Shaw Elliott, PLANSPONSOR, November 22, 2023 (PDF)
SEC Charges Against Kraken Identify Specific Tokens as Securities - Kim Shaw Elliott, PLANADVISER, November 22, 2023 (PDF)
By Kim Shaw Elliott The SEC announced November 20 that it has charged Payward Inc. and Payward Ventures, Inc. (together “Kraken”, an online crypto platform) with a litany of securities registration failures and other wrongdoing which took place since 2018. In a...
Seasoned Litigator Joins The Wagner Law Group - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, November 14, 2023
A ‘Sea Change’ May be Coming for Investment Advice about 401(k)-to-IRA Rollovers - Andrew Oringer, CNBC, November 8, 2023 (PDF)
By Jon Schultze, Andrew Oringer and Barry Salkin Employee stock ownership plans (“ESOPs”) are retirement plans that provide employees with the opportunity to own stock of their employer. Congress has long encouraged the use of ESOPs under both the Employee Retirement...
IBM Plans to End 5% Employer Matching in 401(k) Plan - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, November 3, 2023 (PDF)
3 Takeaways From DOL's New Fiduciary Proposal - Andrew Oringer, Law360, November 2, 2023 (PDF)
By Michael Schloss, Andrew Oringer, Barry Salkin, John Sohn and Stephen Wilkes Earlier this week, on October 31, 2023, the Department of Labor (the “Department”) rolled out its long anticipated new regulation defining who is a fiduciary who provides investment advice...
By Ari Sonneberg The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2024 in Notice 2023-75. The following chart details 2024 retirement plan dollar...
What to Consider When Adding Retirement Income Options - Ari Sonneberg, PLANSPONSOR, November 1, 2023 (PDF)
Blacklisted 'Woke' Firms Like BlackRock and State Street Still Have a Lock on AUM in Oil States Like Oklahoma - Ari Sonnebrg, RIABiz, November 1, 2023 (PDF)
The SECURE Act of 2019 (the “2019 Act”) and the SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (the “2022 Act”) made many significant changes to retirement plans and how they operate. Several provisions became effective immediately while others were deferred and will phase in over...
Employee Benefits In Bankruptcy: Update On Key Issues - Israel Goldowitz and Dannae Delano, AIRA Journal Vol. 36, No. 4, 2023
Vanguard Cleans Up Legal Matters, Settles Two Suits, Loses Third - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, October 27, 2023 (PDF)
IRS has released Notice 2023-70, which provides the “applicable dollar amount” for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (“ PCORI” ) fee for plan years ending before October 1, 2024. Background. PCORI was established under the Affordable Care Act to...
New Wave of 401(k) Forfeiture Lawsuits May Hinge on Plan Terms - Andrew Oringer, Bloomberg Law, October 24, 2024 (PDF)
How Retirement Security Litigation Has Impacted the Defined Contribution Landscape - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments News, October 23, 2023 (PDF)
By Regina Snow Mandl Massachusetts has raised the estate tax exemption from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000, retroactively to January 1, 2023. As a result, for decedents dying after 2022 who have a Massachusetts taxable estate of under $2,000,000, there will be no...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has announced the 2024 premiums, deductibles and coinsurance amounts for the Medicare Part A and Part B programs. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, inpatient...
By Michael Schloss On October 13, 2023, responding to the terroristic action in the State of Israel that began on October 7, 2023, the Department of the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service issued Notice 2023-71 providing relief to affected taxpayers including:...
Plan Penalized for Failure to Follow Its Own Provisions - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, Volume 30, No. 9, October 2023
In response to an extreme need for charitable relief by victims of the Hawaiian wildfires that began on August 8, 2023, the IRS has issued Notice 2023-69 (the “Notice”) to provide guidance under the Internal Revenue Code (“the Code”) on the federal income and...
Goldman Sachs' Sweeping Legal Effort to Crush 'United Capital' Advisor Exodus May Prove Largely Meaningless - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, October 9, 2023 (PDF)
Complaints Allege Improper Use of 401(k) Plan Forfeitures - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, October 9, 2023 (PDF)
Investors Roll More Than $600 Billion a Year to IRAs. Anticipated Labor Department Rules Could Raise Their Protections - Andrew Oringer, CNBC, October 6, 2023 (PDF)
Developments at the EEOC: What This Means for You - David Gabor, The Wagner Law Group free webinar, November 1, 2023, 1:00 - 1:45 PM (EDT) - Click here for recording
ERISA: Defense Strategies to DOL Litigation and Investigations - Stephen Wilkes, panelist, The Knowledge Group Live Webcast, October 18, 2023, 12:00 - 1:30 PM (EDT)
In Rose v. PSA Airlines, Inc., the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that a self-funded group health plan may be sued for monetary damages for failure to approve a medical procedure for a plan participant. Facts and Law. A plan participant was informed by his...
ERISA Section 3(21)(A) and Discretion - Barry Salkin, Benefits Law Journal, Vol. 36 No. 3, Autumn 2023 (PDF)
SEC, DOL, FINRA Regulatory Issues - Annuities in ERISA Retirement Plans - Stephen Wilkes, speaker, National Association of Compliance Professionals (NSCP) 2023 National Conference, Dallas, TX, October 16 - 18, 2023
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, in Pharmaceutical Care Management v. Mulready, has ruled that a state law regulating pharmacy benefit managers (“PBMs”) is preempted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”). Background. PBMs are...
The Future Is Now for ERISA Fiduciary Duties Around Plan Data - Michael Schloss, Bloomberg Law, September, 27. 2023 (PDF)
Biden ESG Rule Survives Challenge in Court. ‘Tonal Shift’ May be Biggest Victory, Lawyer Says - Andrew Oringer, CNBC, September 27, 2023 (PDF)
Unlocking the Power of Retirement Plans for Climate Action - The Wagner Law Group, 401(k) Specialist, September 25, 2023 (PDF)
4 Takeaways For Benefits Attys After Judge Clears ESG Rule - Andrew Oringer, Law360, September 22, 2023 (PDF)
The U S District Court for the District of Utah has ruled, in L.D. v. United HealthCare, that a group health plan does not violate the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (“MHPAEA”) if it uses separate, but comparable, guidelines to determine mental...
New Strategy in 401(k) Litigation: Ask for Settlement Before Suit is Filed - Andrew Oringer, Investment News, September 20, 2023 (PDF)
Supreme Court Asked to Weigh in on Arbitration, Again - Jordan Mamorsky, Pensions & Investments, September 18, 2023 (PDF)
New Republican Discrimination Bill Adds Little to Current Law: Lawyers - Mark Greenstein, FUNDfire, September 18, 2023 (PDF)
Latest ERISA Standard Ruling Could Lead To More Dismissals - Andrew Oringer, Law360, September 15, 2023 (PDF)
In deciding Bryant v. Walgreen Co., the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois addressed several important aspects of the COBRA notification requirements. Law. Employers must generally provide COBRA election notices to former employees and other...
Department of Labor Recovers $22.5 million for ESOP - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, September 13, 2023 (PDF)
DOL Braces For Hostile Reception To Fiduciary Rule Rewrite - Andrew Oringer, Law360, September 12, 2023 (PDF)
By Harold Ashner and Israel Goldowitz On September 11, 2023, the American Bar Association (“ABA”) posted a summary of the May 3, 2023, meeting between representatives of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”) and representatives of the ABA’s Joint Committee...
New Fiduciary Rule Sent to OMB By Department of Labor - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPA, September 9, 2023 (PDF)
Why Some Ex-Workers at Bed Bath & Beyond Face 401(k) Losses - Israel Goldowitz, New York Times, September 9, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, in David P. v. United Healthcare Ins. Co., has reversed a group health plan’s benefits claim denial because the plan’s claims administrator failed to follow ERISA’s claims procedures. Law. Every ERISA-covered pension...
IRS Issues Transitional Guidance for Required Minimum Distributions - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, Volume 30, No. 8, September 2023
Law Firm Letter Backs DOL Rule on ERISA Fiduciaries Using Climate Factors - chief investment officer, September 1, 2023 (PDF)
Wagner Law Group: Climate Funds, ERISA May Co-Exist, With Prudence - PLANSPONSOR, August 31, 2023 (PDF)
SECURE 2.0 Roth Catch-Up Delay: More IRS Guidance to Come - The Wagner Law Group Law Alert, 401(k) Specialist, August, 31, 2023 (PDF)
By John Schultze and Barry Salkin One of the changes made by the SECURE 2.0 Act requires that catch-up contributions made by employees with FICA compensation from an employer sponsoring a 401(k), 403(b) or 457(b) defined contribution plan of at least $145,000 in the...
The Office of Civil Rights (“OCR”) at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) and the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) have issued a letter, dated July 20, 2023 (the “Letter”), warning of potentially serious privacy and security risks related to the...
Legal Opinion Letter Released by Business Climate Finance Affirms Companies' Ability to Consider ESG Factors in Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plan Selection Process - businesswire, August 29, 2023 (PDF)
The RIA Business Can Heave a Sigh of Relief as Grayscale Beats the SEC in Court - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, August 29, 2023 (PDF)
9th Circ. Reopens Door To Reprocessing In UBH Battle - Andrew Oringer, Law360, August 25, 2023, (PDF)
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2023-29 to implement the 2024 index adjustments for certain Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the law’s employer shared responsibility mandate....
Former Director Sues Howard University Pension Plan - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, August 21, 2023 (PDF)
10th Circ.'s Okla. PBM Ruling Could Curtail State Regulation - Andrew Oringer, Law360, August 18, 2023 (PDF)
By Barry Salkin In a global economy, it will frequently be the case that employees of multinational organizations will be employed in both the United States and abroad. In Chief Counsel Advice Memorandum 202327014 (CCA), a non-precedential document, IRS addressed the...
Boston, MA, August 17, 2023 – The Wagner Law Group, widely recognized as the country’s top ERISA and employee benefits law firm, is delighted to announce that 11 of its attorneys will be recognized as Best Lawyers® in the 2024 edition of The Best Lawyers in America©,...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has released a revised Model Notice for employers to use to inform employees about the potential for them to receive state-provided premium assistance subsidies to use towards the purchase of group healthcare coverage. The Children’s...
Claims Appeals Procedures Must be in Formal Plan Documents - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, Volume 30, No. 7, July/August 2023
If You Buy Pension Risk Transfers, Don’t Buy a Pig in a Poke - Michael Schloss, Bloomberg Tax, August 10, 2023 (PDF)
9th Circ. ERISA Fee Ruling May Spur High Court Intervention - Andrew Oringer, Law360, August 9, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in Rhodes v. First Reliance, has ruled that an insurer’s denial of a long-term disability (“LTD”) claim must be reviewed under the de novo standard because of several violations of the Department of...
By Dannae Delano, Roberta Casper Watson and Barry Salkin On July 25, the Departments of Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services (the “Departments”) issued proposed regulations and other related guidance under the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act...
3 Takeaways From The PBGC's Latest Fiscal Health Checkup - Israel Goldowitz, Law360, August 4, 2023 (PDF)
HHS, DOL and IRS (collectively, the “Agencies”) have jointly issued proposed regulations to provide guidance on the implementation of the requirements of the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (the “MHPAEA”). Background. The MHPAEA requires that...
UnitedHealth Group Insurance TPA, UMR Sued by DOL - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, August 2, 2023 (PDF)
By Roberta Watson, Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin Employers frequently provide group health plan coverage for their employees through pre-tax contributions to a cafeteria plan. Elections under a cafeteria plan cannot be revoked during the year, unless there is a...
By Dannae Delano, Roberta Watson and Barry Salkin In FAQ Part 60, the Departments of Health and Human Service, Treasury, and Labor (the “Departments”) addressed limitations on cost sharing under the Affordable Care Act (the “ACA”), certain relationships between the...
Pension Benefits at Yellow Corp. Secured by Teamsters Fund Bailout This Year - Michael Schloss, Pensions & Investments, August 1, 2023 (PDF)
Fidelity Investments is Suddenly Fending off a Fresh Wave of AI Suitors for its Vast Recordkeeping Data Trove - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, July 28, 2023 (PDF)
Buried in the recent decision in Supercooler Technologies, Inc. v. The Coca Cola Company, No. 6:23-cv-187-CEM-RMN (M.D. Fl. July 17, 2023), is a set of circumstances that amount to a cautionary tale for lawyers. The decision, on a motion to disqualify a law firm from...
In Laake v. Benefits Committee, Western & Southern Financial Group Co., the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit determined that the de novo standard of review applies where an employer’s long-term disability (“LTD”) plan ignores plan provisions by allowing...
By Jon Schultze and Barry Salkin In response to changes made by the SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (SECURE 2.0) to the required minimum distribution (“RMD”) rules of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) recently issued Notice 2023-54,...
DOL Advises Plan Sponsors to Extend Enrollment Period for Employees Losing Medicaid - Roberta Casper Watson, PLANSPONSOR, July 24, 2023 (PDF)
ERISA Arbitrability Battles May Require High Court Guidance - Andrew Oringer, Law360, July 21, 2022 (PDF)
By Dannae Delano, Roberta Casper Watson and Barry Salkin On July 7, the Departments of Health and Human Services, Labor, and Treasury (the “Departments”) issued proposed regulations modifying the definition of short-term limited duration insurance and the conditions...
By Dannae Delano, Seth Gaudreau and Barry Salkin The SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022, Division T of Public Law No. 117-328 (“the Act”) includes dozens of provisions that affect retirement plans and retirement plan sponsors. This alert focuses on several changes related to the...
In Myrick v City of Hoover, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit has ruled that military reservists must be treated as if they were on paid leave for purposes of the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (“USERRA”) because the City offers...
ERISA Fiduciary Institute 2023 - Andrew Oringer and Susan Rees, panelists, American Bar Association Joint Committee on Employee Benefits (JCEB) seminar, Washington, D.C., September 12, 2023 - Click here for registration - Click here for PDF agenda
Twitter Hit With $500M Suit for Unpaid Severance - Andrew Oringer, planadviser, July 12, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has ruled, in Shafer v. Zimmerman Transfer, that a group health plan does not have to pay for emergency services specifically excluded by the plan document. Facts. A plan participant underwent bariatric surgery for...
Verizon 401(k) lawsuit settles for $30 million - Stephen Rosenberg, InvestmentNews, July 11, 2023 (PDF)
ERISA Allows Plan Fiduciaries to Pursue More Than Just Money - Michael Schloss, Bloomberg Tax, July 10, 2023 (PDF)
FAQ Clarifies Status of In-Network Providers, Facility Fees - Roberta Casper Watson, PLANSPONSOR, July 10, 2023 (PDF)
DOL Proposes Limiting Short-Term ‘Junk’ Health Plans - Roberta Watson, PLANSPONSOR, July 7, 2023 (PDF)
EBSA Publishes Regulatory Update on Health Facility Fees, Provider Networks - Roberta Casper Watson, planadviser, July 7, 2023 (PDF)
In response to the ending of the COVID-19 public health emergency and national emergency, the IRS has issued Notice 2023-37, which modifies its prior guidance on benefits relating to the testing and treatment of COVID-19 by a health plan that otherwise satisfies the...
3 DOL Moves Benefits Attorneys Will Be Watching For - Andrew Oringer, Law360, July 3, 2023 (PDF)
By Seth Gaudreau and Stephen Wilkes On June 8, 2023, the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) Division of Examinations (the “Division”) published a risk alert (the “Risk Alert” - found here) focused on its examination of investment advisers (specifically...
Financial Aspects of Divorce in Massachusetts: Division of Retirement Assets in Divorce - Marcia Wagner and Ari Sonneberg, MCLE New England, 2nd Edition, 2023
Jury Delivers Win to Yale With 403(b) Lawsuit Verdict - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, June 29, 2023 (PDF)
IRS has released guidance, in the form of Chief Counsel Memorandum Number: 202323006 (the “Memorandum”), denying favorable tax treatment to wellness incentive program payments provided through cafeteria plans when the payments are not related to health care expenses....
DOL Sues Missouri Bankers Benefit Plan - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, June 16, 2023 (PDF)
Could Health Care Regulation Go the Way of Retirement Plans? - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, June 12, 2023 (PDF)
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Opinion Letter FMLA 2023-2-A (the “Letter”) to clarify how the amount of leave used is calculated when an employee takes Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) leave for less than a full week during a week that includes a...
The Wagner Law Group Grows its Washington D.C. Office with Veteran DOL Attorney Michael Schloss - June 7, 2023
New England 401(k) Fee Suits Forge Employers’ Longshot Bid - Marcia Wagner, Bloomberg Law, June 6, 2023 (PDF)
By Dannae Delano, Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson As we have previously described in client alerts, the end of the National Emergency and the cessation of the outbreak period on July 10, 2023, will result in, among other things, the end of the tolling and...
Churchill Holdings ESOP Participants Sue - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, June 2, 2023 (PDF)
The COVID-19 national emergency (“NE”) and public health emergency (“PHE”) officially ended on April 10 and May 11, 2023, respectively. The end of the emergencies provides group health plan sponsors with the ability to modify certain COVID-19-related benefits mandated...
Pension Row With Teamsters Belongs In Court, 1st Circ. Told - Stephen Rosenberg, Law360, May 26, 2023 (PDF)
Pension Risk Transfers Continue to Skyrocket in Q1 - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, May 25, 2023 (PDF)
IRS Issues Advice on Nonfungible Tokens (NFTs) in IRS and Tax Qualified Individual Account Plans - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, May 2023
The Who, When and Why of Independent Fiduciaries - John Sohn and Stephen Wilkes, Benefits Magazine, May/June 2023
The IRS has announced the 2024 calendar year dollar limits for health savings account (“HSA”) contributions, the minimum deductible amounts and maximum out-of-pocket expenses for high deductible health plans (“HDHPs”) and the health reimbursement account (“HRA”)...
By Stephen Wilkes and Seth Gaudreau On April 26, 2023, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) published a Staff Bulletin (the “Bulletin”) reiterating the care obligation standards of conduct for broker-dealers and investment advisers when providing...
DOL,Trade Groups Clash Over ERISA Prohibited Transactions - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, May 22, 2023 (PDF)
Employers Discuss Why They Use Vendor Search Consultants - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, May 19, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit has ruled, in Carlson v. Northrop Grumman Severance Plan, that an employer can use its discretion to individually select which terminated employees will receive severance benefits if it reserves the right to do so in...
By Andrew Oringer It was reported yesterday, on May 15, 2023, that the U.S. Department of Labor (the “DOL”) has abandoned its appeal in American Securities Association [“ASA”] v. U.S. Department of Labor, No. 8:22-cv-00330 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 13, 2023). ASA (along with...
In Yates v. Symetra Life Insurance, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has ruled that a life insurance beneficiary need not exhaust a plan’s claims appeals procedures when the plan documents do not specify these procedures. Law. ERISA authorizes a plan...
What Regulations and the Law Say About Retirement Income - Marcia Wagner, 2023 PLANSPONSOR National Conference, Orlando, FL, June 21 - 23, 2023 - Click here for details
By Katherine Brustowicz and David Gabor Introduction: It has long been the law that Title VII, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), and the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) protect pregnant and nursing employees. These laws provide protections to...
Richter-Gordon, Chamberlain Launch Firm to Vet Lifetime Income Options in 401(k)s - The Wagner Law Group, 401(k) Specialist, May 9, 2023 (PDF)
Aon, Astellas Pay to Settle CIT Conflict of Interest Litigation - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, May 9, 2023 (PDF)
Legally Navigating Workplace Disability and Religious Accommodations - Katherine Brustowicz and David Gabor, panelists, The Wagner Law Group webinar, May 31, 2023, 1:00 - 1:45 PM (EDT) - Click here for recording
Massachusetts Human Resource Law Boot Camp - Katherine Brustowicz, panelist, National Business Institute (NBI), live online seminar, May 5, 2023 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM (EDT)- Click here for details
The IRS Office of Chief Counsel has issued Memorandum Number 202317020 (the “Memorandum”) to explain the substantiation rules for claims made under health and dependent care FSAs by means of six commonly encountered factual situations, in five of which it concludes...
Court Ruling Vacating DOL Rollover Guidance isn't End of Fiduciary Saga - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, May 1, 2023 (PDF)
3 May Argument Sessions Benefits Attorneys Should Watch - Andrew Oringer, Law360, April 28, 2023 (PDF)
ERISA Lawsuit Against NJ Transit Authority Dismissed - WLG Law Alert, PLANSPONSOR, April 28, 2023 (PDF)
In Pue v. New Jersey Transit Authority, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit has dismissed an ERISA-based lawsuit because government plans are not covered by ERISA. Law. ERISA section 4(b)(1) states that the law does not cover “government plans.” A...
DOL Rule Permits Consideration of Climate and ESG Factors and Codifies Proxy Voting Responsibilities [Continued] - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, April 2023
The Federal District Court for the Western District of Washington has ruled, in C.P. vs. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Illinois, that an insurer acting as a third party administrator (“TPA”) is covered by the nondiscrimination rules of Section 1557 of the Affordable Care...
Code Section 457(f) Conundrum: How to Handle Past Year Mistakes (from Vesting) - Mark Poerio and Barry Salkin, LexisNexis Practical Guidance, March 31, 2023
IRS Requires Most Employee Benefit Plans to File Forms Electronically - The Wagner Law Group, LexisNexis Practical Guidance, April 2023
DOL Sues Profit-Sharing Retirement Plan of California Consultant - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, April 17, 2023 (PDF)
By Dannae Delano U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office for Civil Rights (OCR) issued the following four pieces of guidance announcing enforcement discretion during the COVID-19 pandemic: March 13, 2020 – Enforcement Discretion Regarding COVID-19...
Chambers USA 2022: Employee Benefits & Executive Compensation - Andrew Oringer
Secure 2.0, The Fiduciary Rule, New Developments: What You Need to Know - Marcia Wagner, Financial Executives International (FEI) Committee on Benefits Finance – March 2023 Virtual Meeting - PowerPoint presentation here
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit has ruled, in Messer v. Bristol Compressors, that a Board of Directors resolution intended to terminate a severance pay plan was insufficient because the plan’s provisions required additional actions to amend or...
Full-Time to Part-Time: Educate Employees About Ramifications for Benefits and Compensation - Marcia Wagner, SHRM, April 12, 2023 (PDF)
By Barry Salkin, Dannae Delano and Roberta Casper Watson On January 31, 2020, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) declared that a nationwide public health emergency (PHE) had existed since January 27, 2020, because of the pandemic. On March 13, 2020, a...
As Private Equity Firms Work to Access 401(k) Market, Plaintiff Lawyers Gear Up to Sue - Thomas Clark, Jr., The Capitol Forum, April 10, 2023
Withdrawal Liability Interest Rate Assumptions: The Battle Continues - Israel Goldowitz, Bloomberg Tax Management Compensation Planning Journal, April 7, 2023
Suit “Routes”: Lessons Learned from Litigation - Thomas Clark, Jr., Panel Moderator, NAPA 401(k) Summit, April 3 -5. 2-2023 - Click here for details
Case(s) in Point - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPANET the Magazine, Spring 2023 (PDF)
What to Love (& Fear) About SECURE 2.0 Now - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPANET the Magazine, Spring 2023 (PDF)
Has the Litigation Pendulum Swung Back to Plan Sponsors?: NAPA 401(k) Summit - Thomas Clark, Jr., NAPA, April 4, 2023 (PDF)
Nestimate Debuts Software Solution for In-Plan Guaranteed Income Products - Marcia Wagner and John Sohn, 401(k) Specialist, April 3, 2023 (PDF)
How Plan Sponsors Can Offer Backdoor Roth Conversions - Marcia Wagner, PLANSPONSOR, April 3, 2023 (PDF)
Governance - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR Magazine, March - April 2023
The Duty of Impartiality - Bary Salkin, author, Benefits Law Journal, Vol 36, No. 1, Spring 2023
What All Estate Planners Need to Know About Prenuptial & Cohabitation Agreements - Christopher Suh, panelist, MCLE New England live CLE webcast, November 6, 2023, 9:00 - 11:00 AM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
By Barry Salkin and Jon Schultze Unlike ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) places almost no restrictions on the manner in which plan assets of individual retirement plans or tax-qualified defined contribution plans can be invested. Certain types of investments...
The IRS has issued final regulations that will require almost all employee benefit plan filings to be made electronically. Background. Generally, Applicable Large Employers are required to file Forms 1094 and 1095 with the IRS to report their compliance with the ACA’s...
ERISA Attorney Marcia Wagner Comments On The President’s Veto Of Bipartisan ESG Joint Resolution - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, March 24, 2023 (PDF)
7th Circ. Northwestern Ruling Eases ERISA Pleading Standard - Amdrew Oringer, Law360, March 24, 2023 (PDF)
DOL Rule Permits Consideration of Climate and ESG Factors and Codifies Proxy Voting Responsibilities - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, March 2023
The IRS has issued a series of Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQs”) to provide guidance as to whether certain costs related to nutrition, wellness, and general health are medical expenses that may be paid or reimbursed on a tax-exempt basis under a group health plan,...
Defined Benefits Plans: Underfunded Plans - Harold Ashner and Linda Rosenzweig, contributing authors, Bloomberg Law Guide to Retirement Plan Designs. March 2023
Fiduciary Litigation Debate - Thomas Clark, Jr., DC Pension Geeks Podcast, March 20, 2023 - Click here for recording
Avoiding Nonqualified Plan Traps: Key Considerations for ERISA Counsel and Employers - Mark Poerio, Strafford Live CLE webinar, March 23, 2023, 1:00 - 2:30 PM (EDT) - Click here for details
The Wagner Law Group Ranked Among the Largest Women-Owned Businesses in Massachusetts - March 15, 2023
After the Victory Lap: The To-Do List for Plan Sponsors on the Passing of SECURE 2.0 - Lee Polk, panelist, Institutional Investor Defined Contribution Forum, Chicago, IL, April 18 - 19, 2023 - Click here for details
LinkedIn Settles 401(k) Excessive Fee Complaint for $6.75 Million - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSPR, March 15, 2023 (PDF)
By Jon Schultze and Barry Salkin Some of the IRS regulations dealing with tax-qualified plans predate ERISA and subsequent federal tax legislation, and have become outdated. However, sometimes it takes IRS a long time to update its regulations to reflect current...
Notes from ALM's Complex Claims & Litigation Forum 2023 - Stephen Rosenberg, ALM Property Casualty 360, March 14, 2023 (PDF)
By Jon Schultze and Barry Salkin One of the less-discussed provisions of the recently enacted SECURE Act 2.0 makes two changes to the “family attribution” rules under Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”). As described below, these technical rules...
By Dannae Delano, Roberta Casper Watson and Barry Salkin The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 (“CAA”) is the most significant compliance challenge for employer health plan sponsors since the Affordable Care Act. Compliance is now required for its provisions...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Opinion Letter FMLA 2023-1-A with regards to employees who have health conditions that prevent them from working more than 40-hours per week. DOL was asked if employees may use Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) leave to...
Retirement Industry People Moves - Lee Polk, PLANADVISER, March 3, 2023 (PDF)
Battle Over ESG Means Balancing Act For Benefits Plans - Andrew Oringer, Law360, March 3, 2023 (PDF)
Court Ruling Vacating DOL Rollover Guidance Isn't End Of Fiduciary Saga - Andrew Oringer, Pensions & Investments, March 1, 2023 (PDF)
The Department of Labor (“DOL”), in Field Assistance Bulletin No. 2023-1 (“FAB”), has explained how to apply the eligibility rules under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) when employees telework or work away from an employer’s facility. Law. Under the FMLA,...
The Wagner Law Group Grows its Chicago Office With the Addition of Attorney Lee T. Polk - March 1, 2023
Tackling Market Disruptors – How to Manage Industry Shifts - Panelist, ALM Complex Claims and Litigation Forum, Las Vegas, NV, February 27 - March 1, 2023 - Click here for details
The Largest Women-Owned Businesses in Massachusetts - Boston Business Journal, February 24, 2023
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in Clarkson v. Alaska Airlines, has determined that a jury must decide whether an employer offered “comparable,” non-military, paid leave, and was therefore obligated to pay reservists when they went on military leave....
Rudy Adolf Dodges Questions on Focus Financial Earnings Call - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, February 21, 2023 (PDF)
Church-Exemption Ruling Could Have Wide Implications - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, February 22, 2023 (PDF)
Cybersecurity Issues - Susan Rees, 2023 Joint TE/GE Council Employee Plans Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., February 23 - 24, 2023
Practitioner’s Panel - Roberta Watson, 2023 Joint TE/GE Council Employee Plans Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., February 23 - 24, 2023
DOL Court Loss Casts Shadow On Fiduciary Rulemaking - Andrew Oringer, Law360, February 17, 2023 (PDF)
Lawsuit Accuses Conagra of Shirking Pension Benefits - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, February 16, 2023 (PDF)
By Andrew Oringer Two recent federal courts, in Carfora v. TIAA, No. 1:21-cv-08384 (S.D.N.Y. Sept. 27, 2022) and American Securities Association [“ASA”] v. U.S. Department of Labor, No. 8:22-cv-00330 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 13, 2023), have rejected a key interpretation by the...
DOL Rule Permits Consideration of Climate and ESG Factors and Codifies Proxy Voting Responsibilities – Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, February, 2023
By Roberta Casper Watson, Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin The No Surprises Act directs the Departments of Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services (the “Departments”) to establish a Federal Independent Dispute Resolution Process (the “Federal IDR Process”),...
Federal Judge Strikes Down DOL Rollover Advice Guidance - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, February 14, 2023 (PDF)
Court Rolls Back Rollover Rule in 401(k) Fiduciary FAQ Fight - Thomas Clark, Jr., National Association of Plan Advisors, February 13, 2023 (PDF)
Employee Benefits Plans - Barry Salkin, contributing author, Start-Up & Emerging Companies: Planning, Financing & Operating the Successful Business, ALM
Secure Act 2.0 Litany of Retirement Change Presents Employers Enhanced Retirement Opportunities for Employee - Marcia Wagner, Dannae Delano, Alexander Olsen, Kim Shaw Elliott and Barry Salkin, Bloomberg Tax, Tax Management and Compensation Journal, Vol. 52, No. 02,...
The Department of Labor, the Department of Health and Human Services, and the IRS (the “Agencies”) have issued proposed regulations that would expand access to contraceptive care coverage. Background. Under the ACA’s preventive services requirements,...
Patients Down, But Not Out, After 9th Circ. Benefits Ruling - Andrew Oringer, Law360, February 3, 2023 (PDF)
Catch-Up Contribution? Good Luck With That. Congressional Snafu Leaves Older Retirement Savers in Limbo - Marcia Wagner, MarketWatch, January 31, 2023 (PDF)
Expectations of the Fiduciary and Retrospective Review - Stephen Wilkes, panelist, National Society of Compliance Professionals (NSCP) Virtual Educational Seminar, May 3, 2023 - Click here for details
Rule Proposes Removing Moral Exemption to Contraception Mandate - Marcia Wagner, SHRM, January 30, 2023 (PDF)
Quiet Quitting and Quiet Firing: Is It Happening at Your Company? - The Wagner Law Group webinar, panelists David Gabor, Katherine Brustowicz, February 22, 2023, 1:00 - 1:45 PM (EST) - Click here for recording
Glitch-Fixing: How 2024 Catch-Up Contributions Could Be Restored in SECURE 2.0 - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Specialist, January 30, 2020 (PDF)
DOL "Clarifies" Guidance on the Bonding Requirements to PEPs and their Pooled Plan Providers - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, Vol. 30, No. 1, January 2023
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has announced the inflation-adjusted penalties for certain health and welfare plan violations. The new amounts are effective for penalties assessed after January 15, 2023. The table below shows the previous penalty amounts and the new...
TIAA Class Action Reversal May Impose Significant Procedural Hurdle for Future Cases - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, January 24, 2023 (PDF)
By Jordan Mamorsky and Barry Salkin Because of the scarcity of case law and regulatory guidance on the issues, any case that analyzes the liability of ERISA plan sponsors and service providers following a cybersecurity incident and/or identity theft will be heavily...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, in Render, v. FCA US, LLC, has ruled that only one FMLA-qualified notice is required from an employee for intermittent FMLA leave. Law. The FMLA entitles eligible employees to up to 12 weeks’ leave: (i) for one’s own...
By Barry Salkin Longstanding Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) regulations with respect to spousal consent to a waiver of benefits require an election to be witnessed in the physical presence of a notary public or plan representative. Due to the coronavirus pandemic,...
Potential Fallout from the SEC’s Late Trading Rule Revival - Marcia Wagner, NAPA, January 10, 2023 (PDF)
Fiduciary Litigation Year in Review - Christopher Suh, panelist, Boston Probate & Estate Planner Forum seminar, Union Club, Boston, MA, February 1, 2023
Family Law Trilogy 2023 - Fiduciary Litigation Year in Review - Christopher Suh, panelist, Social Law Library live CLE webinar, January 25, 2023, 4:00 - 6:00 PM (EST) - Click here for details
Avoiding Nonqualified Plan Traps: Key Considerations for ERISA Counsel and Employers - Mark Poerio, panelist, Strafford live CLE webinar, January 25, 2023 1:00 - 2:30 PM (EST) - Click here for details
FTC’s Noncompete Ban Would Hit Retirement, RIA Consolidation - Marcia Wagner, PLANADVISER, January 9, 2023 (PDF)
ESOP Plan Faces Retirement Records Lawsuit - Andrew Oringer, PLANSPONSOR, January 5, 2023 (PDF)
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has announced the inflation-adjusted maximum out-of-pocket (OOP) limits that will apply to non-grandfathered plans for plan years beginning in 2024. The OOP limit includes the plan’s deductible and cost sharing...
By, Barry Salkin, Roberta Watson and Jon Schultze n the ordinary course, we would not be advising clients that a statute that a Supreme Court held unconstitutional nine years ago was being removed from the United States Code. However, since the Dobbs decision...
Vanguard Cites Shunned Founder Jack Bogle to Deflect Criticism After Epic ESG Flip-Flop - Ari Sonneberg, RIZBiz, January 3, 2023 (PDF)
Attorney Andrew Oringer Joins The Wagner Law Group - January 2, 2023
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Mull v. Motion Picture Industry Health Plan; Board of Directors of Motion Picture Industry Health Plan, has determined that an ERISA-covered group health plan has the right to recoup payments made to a participant to cover...
By Stephen Wilkes, Izzy Goldowitz and John Sohn On November 22, 2022, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) issued a final rule modernizing and revising the long-standing Investment Duties Regulation. Among other things, the final rule clarifies that ERISA plan fiduciaries...
By Roberta Watson, Barry Salkin and Alex Olsen The SECURE Act 2.0 of 2022 (“SECURE 2.0”, or the “Act”) became law as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023. SECURE 2.0 builds on the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019 (i.e.,...
By Stephen Wilkes and Seth Gaudreau On November 30, 2022, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and the Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”) published Notice 2022-61 (the “Notice”) in the Federal Register. Among the provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022...
By Roberta Watson, Barry Salkin and Dannae Delano On December 23, 2022, new guidance applicable to group health plans was issued by federal agencies, as described more fully below. The Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services issued updated fee guidance in...
In past years, the IRS has extended the deadlines for employer and group health plan Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) reporting. In lieu of the deadline extensions, the IRS has now issued final regulations that provide for a permanent, automatic extension of the deadline...
First Circuit Illustrates the Importance of the Fiduciary Responsibilities of Health and Welfare Plan Sponsors and Severance Providers Under ERISA - Dannae Delano, Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson, Bloomberg Tax Management Compensation Planning Journal, Vol. 50...
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Steigleman vs. Symetra Life, that neither an employer nor its trade association created an ERISA-covered plan merely because the employer paid for long term disability (“LTD”) coverage or because the association chose the...
Mental Health Parity Rules and Requirements for Plan Sponsors and Administrators - Roberta Casper Watson, panelist, Strafford live CLE webinar, January 4, 2023, 1:00 - 2:30 PM (EST) - Click here for details
Superseding Cause Under ERISA - Barry Salkin, Benefits Law Journal, Vol. 35, No. 4, Winter 2022
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Bunner v. Dearborn Nat’l Life Ins. Co., has held that a disability insurer properly denied a claim for long-term disability (“LTD”) benefits based on the plan’s pre-existing condition exclusion. In particular, the Fifth Circuit...
IRS Issues Important Guidance with Respect to Required Minimum Distribution Regulations – Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, November-December, 2022
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Collier v. Lincoln Life Assurance Co. of Boston, has held that when a district court engages in a de novo review of an ERISA plan administrator’s denial of long-term disability (“LTD”) benefits, it must examine the administrative...
By Stephen Wilkes, Seth Gaudreau and Susan Rees A recent Information Letter from Eric Berger, Chief, Division of Coverage, Reporting and Disclosure, in the Office of Regulations and Interpretations of the Employee Benefit Security Administration (“EBSA”) of the...
Year-End Planning for Benefit Professionals - Marcia Wagner, presenter, webinar for Western Pension & Benefits Council, November 30, 2022, 2:00 - 4:00 PM (EST). - PowerPoint presentation available here
New DOL Proposal Would Allow Fiduciaries to Self-Correct Certain Errors - Citing 11/22/22 Law Alert, PLANSPONSOR, November 28, 2022 (PDF)
DOL’s New ESG Rule ‘Unremarkable’ - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, November 23, 2022 (PDF)
The IRS has released Notice 2022-59 to announce the “applicable dollar amount” for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (“PCORI”) fee for plan years ending before October 1, 2023. Background. The PCORI was established under the Affordable Care Act to...
In 2002, the Employee Benefits Security Administration (“EBSA”) of the Department of Labor (“DOL”) established the Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program (“VFCP”), a free program designed to encourage plan fiduciaries to voluntarily correct certain fiduciary breaches...
House Republicans Vow To Immediately Repeal Funding For 87,000 IRS Agents - Marcia Wagner, Financial Advisor Magazine, November 18, 2022 (PDF)
One of the basic rules under which cafeteria plans operate is that elections are irrevocable except in certain limited circumstances. Further, even when those limited circumstances apply, the change in election must be consistent with the change in status. Legislative...
During the pandemic, Congress allowed telehealth services to be provided to HSA-eligible individuals without cost-sharing and without regard to whether they had met their deductibles under their High Deductible Health Plans. That authorization expired December 31,...
Historically, an important element of compliance for tax-qualified plans under Code Section 401(a) or 403(a) was the submission of a request for a favorable determination letter on the form of the plan document. Indeed, requesting a favorable plan determination was...
Why the Crypto Collapse Matters - Marcia Wagner, New York Times, November 17, 2022 (PDF)
The IRS has issued final regulations amending the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) rules regarding eligibility for the law’s premium tax credit (“PTC”). The new rules provide that the “affordability” of employer-sponsored coverage for employees’ family members is based on...
An Alabama district court, in Howard v. Ivy Creek of Tallapoosa, LLC, has held that an employer could not avoid liability for failing to provide a COBRA election notice to a plan participant at the correct address merely because it had contracted with a third-party...
Dealing with Difficult Employees - David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, The Wagner Law Group Free Webinar, December 14, 2022, 1:00 PM (EST). CLICK HERE FOR RECORDING Georgina has been having problems with two employees she manages on her team. Both employees have...
Arbitration of ERISA Plan Disputes - Jordan Mamorsky and Barry Salkin, Lexis Nexis Practical Guidance® Practice Note, November 2022
Does It Ever Make Sense To Borrow From Your 401(k)? - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, November 7, 2022 (PDF)
Don't Let ROBS Steal Your Retirement - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, November 3, 2022 (PDF)
The Wagner Law Group Ranked “Tier 1” ERISA and Employee Benefits Law Firm for 2023 - November 3, 2023
SEC’s Proposed Outsourcing Rule Could Be Hardest on Small Advisers - Marcia Wagner, PLANADVISER, November 2, 2022 (PDF)
Pension Investing and Climate Change - Israel Goldowitz, Presenter, 12th Annual Employee Benefits and Social Insurance Conference Boston University School of Law, November 4 - 5, 2022, Boston, MA - View PoerPoint Presentation Here
How To Use Your 401(k) Funds To Start A Business - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, November 1, 2022 (PDF)
The Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Parker v. United Airlines, Inc., has held that the “cat’s paw” theory of liability for FMLA retaliation or interference claims does not apply if the employer conducts an independent review of the evidence when making a final...
If You Give Rollover Advice to IRA Owners Act Now: The Compliance Deadline Has Passed - Marcia S. Wagner and Kim Shaw Elliott, Investment & Wealth Institute, September/October 2022
Delaware Law Expands Access to Retirement Plans - Marcia S. Wagner, SHRM, October 28, 2022 (PDF)
Top 100 Women-Led Businesses in Massachusetts - Boston Globe, October 28, 2022 (PDF)
Recent Successful Challenges to IRS Actions and Positions - Barry Salkin, New York University 2022 Review of Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation
The IRS has released Revenue Procedure 2022-38, which sets forth the 2023 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination tests. Health Flexible Spending Accounts (“FSAs”). The 2023 limit for...
By Jon Schultze and Barry Salkin The SECURE Act made significant revisions to the required minimum distribution rules under Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 401(a)(9) that apply to defined contribution and 403(b) plans, individual retirement accounts and...
By Roberta Casper Watson, Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin It should come as no surprise that most Americans do not have the information available to them that is necessary to make informed decisions about their medical care that includes the cost of the considered...
By Ari Sonneberg The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2023 in Notice 2022-55. The following chart details 2023 retirement plan dollar...
An Illinois federal district court, in Earl v. Jewel Food Stores, Inc., has concluded that an employer failed to show it made a good faith effort to provide a COBRA election notice to a terminated employee. Law. Under COBRA, when a qualifying event occurs, such as...
Should The SEC Ban ESG Funds? - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, October 12, 2022 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit has ruled, in Shields v. United of Omaha, that an insurer must make a coverage determination for a plan participant within a reasonable period of time after it began accepting premiums. Law. ERISA assigns to a fiduciary...
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in Stewart v. Hartford Life & Accident Insurance Company, has upheld a lower court’s decision to deny a plaintiff’s appeal for long-term disability (“LTD”) benefits, ruling that the LTD insurer’s conclusions, while...
Federal Appeals Court Offers Fiduciary-Risk Comfort to Plans - Stephen Rosenberg, Pensions & Investments, October 3, 2022 (PDF)
Financial Advisors Vote for The Wagner Law Group as the Best ERISA Law Firm for 2022 - The Wagner Law Group Press Release, October 3, 2022
Pension Issues in Restructuring and Bankruptcy - Israel Goldowitz, Panelist, 21st Annual Advance Restructuring & Plan of Reorganization Conference, November 14, 2022, New York, NY
Working With the PBGC - Israel Goldowitz, Panelist, Conference of Consulting Actuaries 2022 Annual Meeting, October 16 - 19, 2022, Austin, TX
RECORDING AVAILABLE HERE Every year, the Department of Labor (DOL) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) perform thousands of audits on employee benefit retirement plans. Even under the best conditions, these audits can be stressful and time consuming for an...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Kay v. Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company, has reversed a lower court’s decision upholding an insurer’s termination of long-term disability (“LTD”) benefits after concluding that the “district court abused its...
IRS Announces New Pre-Audit Compliance Pilot Program - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, September 2022
Making Lemonade of Legal Lemons, New Wave of ERISA Class Actions Accuse Fiduciaries of 'Imprudently' Using Low-Fee, High-Rated Funds, Like BlackRock TDFs - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, September 22, 2022 (PDF)
A Texas federal district court, in Braidwood Management, Inc. v. Becerra, has held that the Affordable Care Act’s (“ACA’s”) requirement that most group health plans and health insurers cover certain recommended preventive services without cost-sharing violates the...
Conflicting Rulings Prompt Call for ERISA Guidance - Jordan Mamorsky, Pensions & Investments, September 19, 2022 (PDF)
Challenging Unemployment Compensation Benefits: When Is It Worth It? - Katherine Brustowicz, SHRM, September 16, 2022 (PDF)
Plan sponsors of large employee benefit pension plans are familiar with the requirement of audited financial statements for annual reporting purposes. That requirement is discussed in the DOL’s 2018 guidebook “Selecting an Auditor for Your Employee Benefit Plan,” and...
Some Nonfiduciary Liabilty Issues After Harris Trust - Barry Salkin, Bloomberg Tax, Tax Management Compensation Planning Journal, September 2022
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, in American Electric Power Service Corporation v. John K. Fitch et al., has affirmed a district court’s dismissal of a group health plan’s ERISA action seeking settlement proceeds from a wrongful death lawsuit involving a...
By Mark Poerio Tight labor markets tend to sharpen loyalty issues, as employers compete for an edge by which to retain — and motivate — their key employees. It does not take rocket science to defuse the temptation posed by greener pastures. But it takes action. Simple...
Evaluating ARPA’s Impact, 1 Year Later - Harold Ashner, PLANSPONSOR, September 1, 2022 (PDF)
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in Bakos v. Unum Life Insurance Company of America, has upheld the dismissal of a lawsuit for wrongful denial of long-term disability (“LTD”) benefits because the lawsuit was time-barred by a provision in the LTD policy. In...
How to Avoid Mistakes in Estate Planning - Marcia Wagner, fiftyplus advocate, August 28, 2022 (PDF)
Fiduciary Risk Management and Liability-Driven 401(k) Plan Design - Marcia Wagner and Barry Salkin, InvestSense, August 28, 2022 (PDF)
Should You Use The Roth Retirement Savings Option? - Marcia Wagner, Forbes, August 27, 2022 (PDF)
Interaction Between FMLA and Mental Health Conditions - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, July/August 2022
By Danae Delano, Roberta Watson and Barry Salkin Last November, we published a law alert regarding the first two rounds of regulatory guidance on the No Surprise Billing portion of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (the “CAA”). Since that date, separate...
RIA wildfire erupted on Twitter after Clarence Thomas put same-sex marriage on conservative hit list with 'Roe v. Wade’ - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, August 25, 2022 (PDF)
A Guide to the SEC’s Reg BI Bulletins - Stephen Wilkes and Seth Gaudreau, PLANADVISER, August 25, 2022 (PDF)
Boston, MA, August 18, 2022 – The Wagner Law Group, widely recognized as the country’s top ERISA and employee benefits law firm, is delighted to announce that Marcia Wagner, the firm’s founder and Managing Partner, has been appointed to the Massachusetts Advisory...
By Stephen Wilkes and Seth Gaudreau The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) recently published a Staff Bulletin (the “Bulletin”) providing further fiduciary standards guidance for broker-dealers and investment advisers under Regulation Best Interest (“Reg...
A federal district court in the Middle District of Tennessee has held, in Insurance Company of America, that a long-term disability (“LTD”) policy offered under an employer’s group health plan was subject to ERISA despite the fact that the premiums for the LTD...
Labor Opinions Are Fair Game for Litigation After Circuit Ruling - Roberta Watson, Bloomberg Law, August 19, 2022 (PDF)
Boston, MA, August 18, 2022 – The Wagner Law Group, widely recognized as the country’s top ERISA and employee benefits law firm, is delighted to announce that nine of its attorneys will be recognized as Best Lawyers® in the area of Employee Benefits (ERISA) Law in...
McDonald’s Settles Lawsuit Over Deficient COBRA Notices - SHRM, August, 17. 2022 (PDF)
On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed into law the Inflation Reduction Act (“IRA”). The new legislation contains several provisions impacting group health plans. Below is a description of some of the key changes that will be implemented in the wake of the IRA’s...
By Dannae Delano, Roberta Casper Watson and Barry Salkin Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age or disability in a health program or activity receiving federal financial...
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2022-34 to implement the 2023 index adjustments for certain Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the law’s employer shared responsibility mandate....
Cetera Preps Advisors to Reap Benefits of New SEC Marketing Rule - Financial Advisor IQ, August 11, 2022 (PDF)
One of the most frequently used of the prohibited transaction class exemptions is Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 84-14, which provides an exemption for Qualified Plan Asset Managers (the QPAM exemption). The QPAM exemption permits, subject to conditions, plan...
The Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human Services, and the IRS (the “Agencies” ) have issued Frequently Asked Questions 54 (“FAQs”) regarding the contraception coverage requirements for group health plans under the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”)....
SEC Marketing Rule: New Engagement Tools but More Red Tape - Financial Advisor IQ, August 2, 2022 (PDF)
Fiduciary Compliance in ESOP Transactions: Recent DOL Settlement Agreements and Best Practices for Counsel - Roberta Casper Watson, Strafford live CLE webnar, August 4, 2022, 1:00 - 2:30 M (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
Overturning Roe v. Wade: Impact on Employee Benefit Plans and Next Steps for Plan Sponsors and Administrators - Roberta Casper Watson, panelist, Strafford webinar, September 7, 2022, 1:00 - 2:30 PM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
Crypto in 401(k) Plans: a Plaintiff Lawyer’s Dream? - Thomas E. Clark, Jr., National Association of Plan Advisors, July 28, 2022 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, in Bellon v. The PPG Employee Life, has ruled that an employer cannot terminate retiree life insurance coverage of employees for whom it had previously vested this coverage through plan provisions. Facts. The...
Legislative Landscape — What's Ahead - Tom Clark, co-panelist, 2022 National Association of Plan Advisors D.C. Fly-In Forum, Washington, D.C., July 26, 2022 - Click here for details
By Katherine Brustowicz, David Gabor, Virginia Peabody I. Maine – Mandatory Vacation Payout Upon Separation from Employment Maine will follow Massachusetts’ lead in implementing mandatory vacation payout upon employment separation. An amendment to the State of...
Retirement Industry People Moves - PLANSPONSOR, July 22, 2022 (PDF)
4 Cybersecurity Breach Suits Benefits Lawyers Should Watch - Law360, July 22, 2022 (PDF)
By Dannae Delano and Israel Goldowitz On July 8, 2022, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”) issued its Final Rule (the “Final Rule”) implementing the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (“ARPA”) provisions for special financial assistance (“SFA”) to failing...
"Lawyers Who Care" Podcast - Regina Mandl interviewed, July 14, 2022
Marilyn Mosby’s Expert Witness in Criminal Trial Previously Described Her Actions as ‘Quite Dumb’ - Marcia Wagner, The Baltimore Sun, Jluy 18, 2022 (PDF)
Boom, Boom, Boom, Charles Schwab Corp. Just Spent $220 Million to Shuck Three Lawsuits - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, July 18, 2022 (PDF)
It has been almost four months since the Employee Benefit Security Administration (EBSA) of the Department of Labor (“DOL”) published its proposed amendments to regulations for the procedures by which applications for class and individual prohibited transaction...
In response to the Supreme Court ruling in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, which overturned Roe v. Wade, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) has issued new HIPAA guidance to help protect patients and their providers with respect to...
Employer Responses to Overturning of Roe v. Wade - Roberta Casper Watson and Dannae Delano, LexisNexis Practical Guidance, July 11, 2022
Massachusetts and Vanguard Group Reach Interesting Settlement that Gives the $8-trillion Manager a Shot at Avoiding 49 copycat Suits - Ari Sonneberg, RIZBiz, July 8, 2022 (PDF)
UBS, Edward Jones And Others Keep Mum About Covering Abortion Travel Costs - Roberta Watson, ADVISORHUB, July 7, 2022 (PDF)
The IRS has recently updated its Questions and Answers on Employer Shared Responsibility Provisions under the Affordable Care Act to reflect 2022 indexing adjustments for the ACA’s affordability threshold and employer shared responsibility penalties (“ESRPs”)....
Mandated Benefits: 2022 Compliance Guide Mid-Year Update – Katherine Brustowicz, Dannae Delano, David Gabor, Virginia Peabody, Barry Salkin, Marcia Wagner and Roberta Casper Watson, Wolters Kluwer, July 2022
Asset Managers Affirm They'll Pay for Travel - Marcia Wagner, Pensions & Investments, July 4, 2022 (PDF)
Cryptocurrency Trading Risks and Risk Mitigation Strategies for ERISA Plan Investors - Marcia S. Wagner, Mark Greenstein and John Sohn, Bloomberg Law Compensation Planning Journal, July 1, 2022 (PDF)
Grayscale Investments is Suing the SEC to Get its ETF Approved but Bitcoin's Swoon Means 'Public Sympathy' May Swing in Favor of the Regulator, a Rules Lawyer Says - RIABiz, July 1, 2022 (PDF)
Employers Providing Abortion Benefits Should Address Compliance Questions - Roberta Watson, SHRM, June 29, 2022 (PDF)
Many employers are considering how to respond to the recent ruling overturning Roe v. Wade, which has given states the leeway to outlaw abortion. Employers may have employees who are on either side – or both sides – of the politics of the issue. Employer plans may...
ERISA Considerations in Using Brokerage Window Investing - Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, May/June 2022
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals, in McQuillin v. Hartford Life & Accident Ins. Co., has ruled that a claimant exhausted his plan’s administrative remedies and was, therefore, entitled to sue under ERISA, because the plan failed to make a final benefit...
Navigating the Interplay Between Leave Laws: A Focus on the FMLA and ADA Successfully navigating the intersection of leave laws, particularly with respect to FMLA and ADA leave, is a daunting challenge for employers, regardless of their industry. Our interactive...
NYU's Victory in ERISA Battle Hinged on Expert Witnesses - Marcia Wagner, Law360, June 16, 2022 (PDF)
In two recent cases, a judge in the United States District Court for the District of Utah has ruled that, if an ERISA welfare benefit plan sets a time limit on when a claimant may file a civil action after receiving an adverse benefit determination, that time limit...
While most of the attention was on how the IRS’s proposed regulation would address tax-qualified defined contribution plans and IRAs, the IRS also took the opportunity to update the existing regulations for tax-qualified defined benefit plans. One such issue is the...
Understanding the IRS’ New Pre-Audit Letter Program - Dannae Delano, PLANSPONSOR, June 13, 2022 (PDF)
Significant New Corrections Opportunities Stem From IRS Program - Dannae Delano, PLANADVISER, June 13, 2022 (PDF)
The United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, in Ziccarelli vs. Dart, has ruled that an employer need not deny FMLA leave to an employee in order to interfere with his FMLA rights. Law. The FMLA allows eligible employees to take protected leave for,...
Companies Urged to Review Abortion Coverage With Roe in Balance - Roberta Watson, Bloomberg, News, June 8, 2022 (PDF)
IRS Announces ‘Pre-Audit’ Retirement Plan Pilot Program - Dannae Delano, 401(k) Specialist, June 7, 2022 (PDF)
Last week, the IRS announced via newsletter a new pre-audit compliance opportunity for employer-sponsored retirement plans selected for audit beginning immediately (the “Pilot Program”). Under the Pilot Program, the IRS will send an initial letter to plan sponsors...
Important Pension Issues Likely to Surface - Israel Goldowitz and Stephen Wilkes, panelists, American Bankruptcy Institute webinar, June 13, 2022 - Click here for details
DOL Proposes Tougher Prohibited Transaction Exemption Procedures - Stephen Wilkes and Mark Greenstein, Bloomberg Tax, June 6, 2022 (PDF)
The Democratization of Alternative Investments in 401(k) Plans - Thomas Clark, Jr., Lord Abbett, June 6, 2022 (PDF)
401(k)s with Bitcoin Should Expect Lawsuits: Lawyers - Mark Greenstein, Ignites, June 2, 2022 (PDF)
“Investors Flood into Fidelity’s Bitcoin Fund” – Mark Greenstein, Ignites, June 2, 2022 (PDF)
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has released Fact Sheet 280 (“Fact Sheet”) and a series of FAQs with regards to the interplay between the FMLA and mental health conditions. Law. Under the FMLA, certain employers must provide eligible employees with up to 12 weeks of...
Accident and the Presumption Against Suicide Under ERISA - Barry Salkin, Benefits Law Journal, Summer 2022, Vol. 35, No. 2 (PDF)
The Wagner Law Group Comment Letter to DOL Regarding New Rules for Prohibited Transaction Exemption Application Procedures - May 31, 2022
The IRS has issued Notice 2022-28 (the “Notice”) to explain the tax treatment of employer leave-based donation programs to aid the people of Ukraine. The Notice begins by stating that the “invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation beginning on February 24, 2022,...
Retirement Bill Eyeing ERISA Arbitration Ban Stirs Strong Reaction - PLANSPONSOR, May 24, 2022 (PDF)
Work Product in ERISA Context – Barry Salkin, Benefits Law Journal, Spring 2022, Vol. 35, No. 1 (PDF)
Fiduciary Laws Pension Trustees Should Know - Marcia Wagner, speaker, National Conference on Public Employee Retirement Systems Annual Conference & Exhibition, May 22, 2022 - More details here - PowerPoint presentation here
4 Takeaways As DOL Mulls Climate Risk For Retirees – Law360, May 20, 2022 (PDF)
In Jones v. Wireless Time of Alabama, the U.S. District Court, Southern District of Alabama ruled that an employee was not entitled to FMLA leave despite the fact that her employer referred to the FMLA in its employee handbook. Facts. An employee who had been...
The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Skelton v. Radisson Hotel Bloomington, has upheld a district court’s decision that an insurer acted as a fiduciary in determining eligibility and conducting enrollment for an employer’s supplemental life insurance program, and...
Retirement Industry People Moves – John Sohn, PLANSPONSOR, May 6, 2022 (PDF)
Elizabeth Warren Taken to Task by Experts for ‘Misplaced,’ ‘Misinformed’ and Ultimately Toothless Letter to Fidelity’s Abby Johnson, Criticizing Firm’s New Bitcoin-Inclusive 401(k) Menus – Marcia Wagner, RIABiz, May 6, 2022 (PDF)
Are You Ready for the SEC’s New Marketing Rule? – Seth Gaudreau and Steve Wilkes, National Association of Plan Advisors (NAPA), May 6, 2022 (PDF)
SEC Marketing Rule Insights By Seth Gadreau and Stephen Wilkes With the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) November 4, 2022, date for full compliance with its “Marketing Rule” (found here) approaching, firms need to be working towards updating their...
November SEC Advertising Rule Compliance Date Fast Approaching – Seth Gaudreau and Steve Wilkes, PLANADVISER, May 5, 2022 (PDF)
In Hughes v. Northwestern University, 142 S.Ct. 737 (January 24, 2022), the Supreme Court held that fiduciaries to self-directed defined contribution retirement savings plans are responsible for determining the prudence of all investment alternatives offered on a...
Would A Brokerage Window Limit An ERISA Plan’s Fiduciary Risk? – Barry Salkin and Mark Greenstein, Financial Advisor Mag, May 4, 2022 (PDF)
The IRS has announced the cost-of living adjustments to the applicable dollar limits for health savings accounts (“HSAs”), high deductible health plans (“HDHPs”) and excepted benefit health reimbursement arrangements (“HRAs”). By law, these limits are indexed...
Wagner Law Lures ERISA Expert Back From BNY Mellon – John Sohn, Law360 May 3, 2022 (PDF)
Attorney John Sohn Returns to The Wagner Law Group - May 2, 2022 Law News Torday; Finance Industry Today; Massachusetts Business Journal; BenefitsLink
Employers Cautioned as Suits Over COBRA Coverage Notices Add Up – Roberta Watson, Bloomberg News, April 29, 2022 (PDF)
IRS Announces Spike in 2023 Limits for HSAs and High-Deductible Health Plans – SHRM, April 29, 2022 (PDF)
By: Stephen P. Wilkes, Partner; Mark Greenstein, Of Counsel DOL PROPOSES TOUGHER PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION PROCEDURES LAW The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), was enacted in part to protect the retirement savings of...
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Chelf v. Prudential Insurance Company of America, has determined that a district court erred in dismissing a claim for breach of fiduciary duty based on ERISA’s “ministerial function” exception. Specifically, the Sixth Circuit...
Wagner Law Group Legal Opinion of RightBridge Form 5500 Fee Methodology – CaiptalROCK, April 26, 2022
Plain, Ordinary Meaning v. Literal Meaning – Barry Salkin, Journal of Deferred Compensation and Benefits: Nonqualified Plans and Deferred Compensation, Vol. 27, n0. 3, Spring 2022 (PDF)
When agencies take controversial regulatory actions, it can be anticipated that those actions will be challenged in federal district courts as soon as they become operative, if not before. In other instances, a challenge to agency action will be unexpected, as was a...
The Fight to Protect Consumers Against Bad Investment Advice is Advancing, But Slowly – Marcia Wagner, CNBC, April 16, 2022 (PDF)
The IRS has issued a proposal that would amend the existing Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) regulations regarding eligibility for the law’s premium tax credit (“PTC”) to provide that the affordability of employer-sponsored minimum essential coverage for family members of...
The SECURE Act (the “Act”) made two major changes to the required minimum distribution rules under Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 401(a)(9): it extended the required beginning date for distributions from age 70-1/2 to age 72, other than distributions from...
On March 28, 2022, the IRS issued a notice of proposed rulemaking to add a new section - 26 CFR section 1.413-3 Special Rules for Section 413(e) Plans - to the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). 87 Federal Register 17225 (March 28, 2022). The proposal provides...
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The Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) has published updated civil penalties. The new penalty amounts, which became effective March 17, 2022, apply to violations occurring on or after November 5, 2021 and are based on an annual inflation factor of...
Grayscale CEO’s Threatened Lawsuit Against the SEC, in Case it Rejects His Firm’s Spot-Bitcoin ETF Application – Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, April 1, 2022 (PDF)
Rhode Island Employment Law 2022: Key Leave Issues, Common Discrimination Claims, Independent Contractors, and More National Business Institute (NBI) Live Online Seminar May 26, 2022 David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz Click here for details Use Promo...
Forthcoming Developments and Employee Benefits - Marcia Wagner, RightBRIDGE Summit, sponsored by CapitalROCK, March 24, 2022 - PowerPoint presentation available here
Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey Taxpayers Beware: Don’t Let a Mismatch between Your State’s Tax Laws and the Federal Rules for Deducting Contributions Result in Overpaying Your State Tax on Retirement Distributions. Recordkeeping and Professional Advice...
Recent Developments in Estate Planning, Trust and Estate Administration, and Fiduciary Litigation - Christopher Suh, panelist, Massachusetts Continuing Legal Education (MCLE) 23rd Annual Estate Planning Conference 2022, April 26, 2022 - Click here for details
The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in Anderson v. Nations Lending Corporation, has ruled that an employer’s decision to terminate an employee after returning from FMLA leave did not violate the FMLA because the employee would have been terminated for job...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Alves v. Hewlett-Packard Comprehensive Benefits Plan, has found that a welfare benefit plan’s claims administrator did not abuse its discretion in denying a participant’s claim for long-term disability (“LTD”) benefits because...
ERISA Considerations In Using Brokerage Window Investing - Law360, March 10, 2022 (PDF)
Reasoning that “the COVID-19 pandemic continues to cause significant risk to the public health and safety of the Nation,” President Biden has extended the COVID-19 National Emergency, which was declared on March 13, 2020, and was scheduled to end March 1, 2022. This...
People on the Move: International Women’s Month – Marcia Wagnr, Boston Business Journal, March 8, 2022 (PDF)
People on the Move: International Women’s Month – Boston Business Journal, March 8, 2022 (PDF)
Alternative Investments in Participant Directed Individual Account Plans: The Treatment of Private Equity Sleeves - Co-author, Bloomberg Tax Management Compensation Planning Journal, 50 CPJ Issue No. 03, March 4, 2022
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, in Whittington v. Tyson Foods, Inc., has concluded that an employer may require recertification of an employee’s need for leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) without violating the law where there is a...
Alternative Investments in Participant Directed Individual Account Plans: The Treatment of Private Equity Sleeves – Marcia Wagner and Barry Salkin, Bloomberg Tax Management Compensation Planning Journal, 50 CPJ Issue No. 03, March 4, 2022
On February 7, 2022, the House passed H.R. 4445, three days later the Senate also passed the measure, and President Biden has just signed the bill into law. H.R. 4445, titled Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of 2021, will...
The IRS has released the 2021 editions of Publication 502, “Medical and Dental Expenses” and Publication 503, “Child and Dependent Care Expenses.” Publication 502 (“Pub. 502”). Pub. 502 defines “medical expenses,” provides guidance on which medical expenses are...
Retirement Plans: 2022 Opportunities – Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, February 2022
It has been over 15 years since Congress enacted Internal Revenue Code §409A, and compliance has become generally routine for traditional deferred compensation and other non-qualified plans. Most mistakes tend to arise when no one thinks to involve 409A experts for...
The U.S. District Court of Michigan, in Buford v. General Motors, L.L.C., has concluded that an employer’s conduct violated COBRA election notice requirements and warranted the imposition of statutory penalties for the failure to timely provide a COBRA election...
COVID-19 Long-Haulers May Have Tough Time Getting Long-Term Disability Benefits – Marcia Wagner, SHRM, February 11, 2022 (PDF)
Charles Schwab & Co. registers TD Ameritrade brokers to rep Schwab products and to retain clients who chose to convert to ‘Schwab’ – Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, February 8, 2022 (PDF)
New Lawsuit in 5th Circuit Challenges Revised DOL Fiduciary Rule – Stephen Wilkes, WealthManagement.com, February 7, 2022 (PDF)
New York is About to Force a Lot of Insurer Salary Data Into the Open – Katherine Brustowicz, Life Annuity Specialist, February 4, 2022
Supreme Court Ruling Could Curtail High-Cost Retirement Plan Options – Marcia Wagner, Barrons, February 4, 2022 (PDF)
In Koch v. Thames Healthcare Group, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has ruled that an employee may be terminated for violating her employer’s leave policy despite the fact that she may have been eligible for leave under the Family and Medical...
It has been a frequently stated observation that the policy position of the Department of Labor (“DOL”) on pension issues may vary a bit with the party occupying the White House. A recently issued supplemental statement by the DOL regarding its 2020 Information Letter...
Caution Clients Against IRA Asset Class Mistakes – Barry Salkin, PLANADVISER, February, 1, 2022 (PDF)
Hughes v. Northwestern Bottom Line: Harder to Dismiss Cases – Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Specialist, February 1, 2022 (PDF)
View Printable PDF In recent years, the IRS has paid increased attention to what it regards as impermissible uses or operation of individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”). The recent Tax Court case of McNulty v. Commissioner, 157 T.C. No. 10 (November 18, 2021), is an...
Supreme Court Ruling Puts 401(k) Fiduciaries on Guard – Marcia Wagner, SHRM, January 28, 2022 (PDF)
The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has determined, in Roehr v. Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada, that long term disability (“LTD”) benefits cannot be terminated by an insurer in the absence of significant new evidence. Facts. A plan participant...
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has focused on cybersecurity under the Biden administration and it is expected to be one of its top priorities for the coming year. The SEC’s enforcement division is poised to focus on how firms handle, report and...
We are very proud to share that our firm now includes 11 Fellows of the prestigious American College of Employee Benefits Counsel. Fellows of the American College of Employee Benefits Counsel (ACEBC®) are selected by the College's Board of Governors from among...
Massachusetts Investigating Sales of Target Date Funds to Retail Investors After Word of Surprise Tax Bills – Marcia Wagner, Financial Planning, January 26, 2022 (PDF)
Cybersecurity A Major SEC Focus in 2022 - Seth Gadreau and Stephen Wilkes, 401(k) Specialist, January 26, 2022 (PDF)
After Supreme Court Ruling, Are TDFs A Ticking Time Bomb Of Fiduciary Liability? – Marcia Wagner, FiduciaryNews, Januaey 25, 2022 (PDF)
We are delighted to announce that partner, Stephen P. Wilkes, has been designated as our firm’s Chief Legal Officer. Excellent leadership structure is vital as our firm continues to grow, and Steve is an outstanding fit for this critical position. Steve is widely...
The Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human Services, and the IRS (the “Agencies”) have issued Frequently Asked Questions #51 (“FAQs”) regarding implementation of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic...
By Roberta Casper Watson, Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (“CAA”) amended Section 408(b)(2) of ERISA to require that providers of brokerage services or consulting services to group health plans who reasonably expect to receive...
DOL ‘Clarifies’ Guidance on the Bonding Requirements to PEPS and Their Pooled Plan Providers – Marcia Wagner, 401(k) Advisor, January, 2023
RECORDING AVAILABLE BY CLICKING HERE Please join David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, with introduction by Marcia S. Wagner, on January 26, 2022, for a one-hour presentation addressing up-to-the-moment developments impacting the employer-employee relationship. This...
We are ecstatic to announce that the entire team from Keightley & Ashner, the nation’s premier PBGC-focused law firm, will be joining our Washington, D.C. office, where partner and former PBGC Chief Counsel Israel Goldowitz is located. Keightley & Ashner’s...
Entire Keightley & Ashner Team to Join The Wagner Group – January 12, 2022 Today in Law; Massachusetts Business Journal; Finance Industry Today; BenefitsLink
By Roberta Casper Watson, Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin New guidance from the Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) affirms that Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act (the “ACA”), by referencing statutes that prohibit discrimination on the basis of race,...
Regina Snow Mandl Named a Massachusetts Trusts and Estates “Go To Lawyer” Click here to read press release Click here to read Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly Trusts and Estates "Go to Lawyers" 2021
Who’s watching the money? – Marcia Wagner, Chicago Business Journal, January 4, 2022 (PDF)
IRS has released Notice 2022-4, which provides the “applicable dollar amount” for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (“ PCORI” ) fee for plan years ending before October 1, 2022. Background. PCORI was established under the Affordable Care Act to conduct...
The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Feeney v. Unum Life Insurance, that an insurance company need not defer to either a participant’s treating physician or governmental agencies when determining if the participant is entitled to long term disability...
Earlier this week a Federal Court panel revived the Covid-19 emergency temporary standard (ETS). Now, litigation challenging the emergency shot-or-test mandate is making its way to the United States Supreme Court. However, that will not stop the quickly approaching...
Section 204 of Title II of Division BB (“Section 204”) the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (the “Act”) requires group health plans and health insurance issuers offering group health insurance coverage to annually submit to the Departments of Treasury, Labor, and...
McKinsey's $31-Billion RIA for McKinsey Staffers Pays $18 Million Fine - Ari Sonneberg, RiaBiz, December 22, 2021
Bill Capuzzi Took Apex Near to the Zenith but the SPAC failed to Deliver an IPO Via Blank Check - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, December 16, 2021
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals has confirmed, in Randolph v. East Baton Rouge Parish School System, that a change in required contributions upon retirement is a COBRA qualifying event. Facts. An employee who contributed $200 per month to participate in her...
Tax Qualified Plans Plan document: Required amendments 401(k) and 403(b) plans – Amendments to comply with the IRS final hardship distribution regulations must be adopted by December 31, 2021 (regardless of plan year end) Defined benefit pension plans - Those...
By Israel Goldowitz Corporate sponsors of defined benefit pension plans may be familiar with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation’s (PBGC) Early Warning program and its Follow-on policy. Under Early Warning, PBGC intervenes when a corporate spinoff or other...
Will the Supreme Court Give Plan Sponsors Any Relief From Excessive Fee Lawsuits? - Ari Sonneberg, PLANSPONSOR, December 13, 2021
EBSA Will Continue to Prioritize Finding Missing Participants - Marcia Wagner, Pensions & Investments, December 13, 2021
The IRS has, in years past, extended deadlines for employer and group health plan ACA reporting. The IRS will not issue extended deadlines for 2021 reporting due in the first quarter of 2022. In lieu of the deadline extension, the IRS has issued new regulations that...
By Jon Schultze Employers and plan sponsors of retirement plans need to be aware of some responsibilities and opportunities that are available as we head into 2022. Adopting a New Plan – Employers can take advantage of extended deadlines under the SECURE Act to adopt...
Biden Fiduciary Definition Moves Could Wrap In Annuities, IRAs - Susan Rees, Bloomberg Law, December 3, 2021
Rollovers In The Crosshairs - Kim Shaw Elliott, InusurnaceNews.net, December 1, 2021
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has announced the 2022 premiums, deductibles and coinsurance amounts for the Medicare Part A and Part B programs. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, inpatient...
By Roberta Casper Watson, Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin The No Surprises Act (“Act”), part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, enhances the ACA’s consumer protections by prohibiting balance billing in many situations and limiting out-of-network cost sharing...
As the end of 2021 approaches, employers and plan sponsors of retirement plans need to be aware of their year-end responsibilities and some of the issues they will need to consider going into 2022. Year-end amendments – Plans may need to adopt amendments by December...
The Fiduciary Rule Rides Again - Stephen Wilkes, live complimentary webinar for Foreside, November 10, 2021, 1:00 PM (EST) - Recording available here
Biocom, an employer association for employers in the biotech life sciences based in San Diego, established a health plan for its member employers in 2012. The Beyond Benefits Life Science Association Trust, a multiple employer welfare arrangement or MEWA, helps small...
The IRS has released Revenue Procedures 2021-25, and 2021-45 which set forth the 2022 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination testing. Health FSAs. The 2022 limit for employee salary...
Department of Labor Action Sends a Message to Plan Fiduciaries & Retirement Committees - 401kTV Discussing November 2, 2021 Law Alert by Jon Schultze, Barry Salkin and Susan Rees, November 16, 2021
Practice Progress: Development of PEPs in 2021 - Susan Rees, PLANADVISER, November 15, 2021
Attorney: DOL's Interpretation of Fiduciary Rule More Expansive Than Ever - Stephen Wilkes, WealthManagement.com, November 10, 2021 (PDF)
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Talasek v. National Oilwell Varco, L.P., that an insurer was not required to pay a supplemental life insurance claim merely because of misrepresentations by the employer that sponsored and administered a group life...
Retirement Plans in Bankruptcy - Thomas Clark, Jr., Israel Goldowitz and Jordan Mamorsky, Thomson Reuters Practical Law, November 5, 2021
Retirement Industry People Moves - Zach Meth, PLANSPONSOR, November 5, 2021 (PDF)
Service Provider Collaboration and the DOL’s Cybersecurity Guidance - Jon Schultze, Susan Rees and Barry Salkin, November 5, 2021 (PDF)
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit has ruled, in Watson v. Drexel University, that an employer may terminate an employee for taking unauthorized leave because it had previously corrected a mistake in its FMLA certification requirements. Facts. An employee...
The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2022 in Notice 2021-61. The following chart details 2022 retirement plan dollar limitation...
Getting Retirement Plan Help From the IRS - Ari Sonneberg, PLANSPONSOR, November 3, 2021
As we explained in our recent Law Alert, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) has become highly focused on the cybersecurity practices of plan sponsors and their service providers and has begun asking comprehensive cybersecurity questions in plan audits. It seems clear the...
Mini Law School for Massachusetts HR Professionals- - David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, panelists, National Business Institute live, online, HR-credit and CPE-credit seminar, November 1, 2021, 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM (EDT) - Click here for details and registration
DOL Investigations of Employee Benefit Plans: Responding to Enforcement Actions, Audits, and Settlements - Strafford live CLE webinar, November 10, 2021, 1:00 - 2:30 PM (EST) - Click here for details and registration
Employer-Sponsored Health Plan Federal Regulation: ACA, COBRA, ADA, GINA, CAA, MHPAEA, Reporting Requirements - Roberta Casper Watson and Dannae Delano, panelists, Strafford, live CLE webinar, November 23, 1:00 - 2:30 PM (EST) - Click here for details and registration
How to Legally Handle Bad Egg Employees - Katherine Brustowicz, panelist, National Business Institute live, online, HR-credit seminar, December 22, 2021, 11:00 AM - 6:00 PM (EST) - Register here
DOL Investigations of Employee Benefit Plans: Responding to Enforcement Actions, Audits, and Settlements November 11, 2021
On October 25, the DOL issued a temporary enforcement policy related to Prohibited Transaction Exemption (“PTE”) 2020-02, an exemption for investment advice fiduciaries with respect to employee benefit plans and individual retirement accounts. The exemption became...
RIAs May Face Ticking Time Bomb After SEC Slams a $1.9-billion RIA for Neglecting 'Orphan' Accounts While Charging Fees, a Problem that may be Industrywide - Ari Sonneberg, RIABiz, October 27, 2021
UPDATED October 27, 2021 - Originally published August 13, 2019. There has been a significant new development for employee benefit plan administrators of large plans who opt for a "limited scope audit" by the plan's auditor for Form 5500 reporting of the plan's...
As described in our May 3, 2021 Alert, the Department of Labor’s (“DOL’s") informal guidance left many unanswered questions on cyber breaches involving the theft of assets in a participant’s account, as well as the simple misappropriation of confidential participant...
DOL Drops ‘Bomb’ On Advisors Who Give Advice To IRA Owners - Km Shaw Elliott, InsuranceNewsNet, October 22, 2021
The EEOC has issued Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQs”) on the enforcement of various Equal Employment Opportunity (“EEO”) laws with regard to COVID. These laws include the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Rehabilitation Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, the...
The much-anticipated revised Investment Duties regulation drops ERISA fiduciaries into 21st century investment decision making, freeing fiduciaries to consider all relevant facts and circumstances that could affect an investment’s value, including, as appropriate,...
What Mandatory Auto-Enrollment IRAs Actually Mean - Izzy Goldowitz, Mark Greenstein and Jon Schultze, 401(k) Specialist, October 16, 2021 (PDF)
Merging Global and Local U.S. HR Functions and Outsourcing Initiatives - David Gabor, Lorman HR-credit webinar, October 13, 2021, 1:00 - 2:00 PM (EDT) - Click here for details
New interpretations voiced in the Department of Labor’s (“DOL”) Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2020-02 (the “Investment Advice PTE”) could be a bomb that hits squarely on unwary wealth managers who give investment advice to IRA owners. In the Investment Advice...
All eyes are on Congress as it wrestles with a $1 trillion infrastructure bill and a $3.5 trillion budget reconciliation bill. The House Ways and Means Committee markup of the reconciliation bill would require certain employers with five or more employees to...
The Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”), in a series of Qs & As, has stated that the HIPAA Privacy Rules do not prohibit covered entities and business associates from asking whether an individual has received a COVID-19 vaccine. Legal Background. The...
Retirement Industry People Moves - PLANSPONSOR, October 1, 2021
President Biden recently issued a six-pronged action plan that requires vaccines for employees of federal contractors and employers with 100 or more employees, and an executive order requiring all federal employees to be vaccinated for COVID-19. The action plan has...
The U.S. District Court of Montana, in Jergens v. Marias Medical Center, has dismissed an employee’s claim for FMLA violations by her former employer because the employee failed to show that she suffered any “prejudice” from the former employer’s alleged FMLA...
Asset Manager Mergers Can Warrant Fresh Looks From Plan Sponsors - Stephen Wilkes, Bloomberg Law, September 22, 2021
Recently, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) has become highly focused on the cybersecurity practices of plan sponsors and their service providers. Perhaps in response to the growing number of ERISA cyber breach cases [see our June 4, 2020 Law Alert and October 8, 2020...
Recordkeeper Consolidation: Plan Sponsor 30-MinuteSpecial Briefing - Stephen Wilkes, Institutional Investment Consulting free webcast, September 14, 2021 - Click Here for details and registration
The U.S. District Court of Utah has confirmed, in M.S. v. Premera Blue Cross, that a plan administrator for a self-insured group health plan violated ERISA’s disclosure requirements in its response to a participant’s written request for “a copy of all documents under...
As we advised in Important Benefit Plan Provisions of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA), Congress provided funding relief for single-employer defined benefit pension plans. The relief provisions may be applied to the...
Look Beyond the Label when Exploring ESG Investment Options - Thomas Clark, Jr., Lord Abbot, September 9, 2021
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2021-36 to implement the 2022 index adjustments for certain Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the law’s employer shared responsibility mandate....
Creating Effective Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Initiatives - David Gabor and Katherine Brustowicz, Clear Law Institute CLE and HR-credit webinar, September 8, 2021, 1:00 - 2:15 PM (EDT) - Click here for details
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has ruled, in Williams v. Unum Life, that a state law regulating health insurance policies does not apply to an accidental death and dismemberment (“AD&D”) plan. Facts. A participant’s wife died after falling down a...
Mistakes happen, even with respect to tax-qualified plans and 403(b) plans that have implemented internal controls designed to reduce, if not eliminate, the likelihood of plan failures. Under the Internal Revenue Code and IRS regulations, those mistakes could result...
On August 12, 2021, the U.S. Department of Labor (“DOL”) issued a press release regarding a groundbreaking settlement reached with United Healthcare Insurance Co., United Behavioral Health and Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. The settlement will require payment of more...
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Travers v. Federal Express, that the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (“USERRA”) requires employers to provide paid leave to employees who take military leave when the employer provides paid...
The IRS has released Information Letter 2021-0013 to reconfirm the substantiation rules for debit card use in health care flexible spending account plans (“FSAs”). Law. Health care FSAs may issue flexible spending debit cards to each participant who enrolls in the...
What Do Advisors Absolutely Need to Know About ERISA-Related Issues? Marcia Wagner Explains - 401(k) Specialist, August 9, 2021
Prepare Clients for a Litigious 401(k) Environment - Jordan Mamorsky, AccountingWeb, August 4, 2021
The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) provides for a six-month period between April 1, 2021 and September 30, 2021, during which certain participants eligible for COBRA continuation coverage may elect such coverage, even if the participant’s COBRA election...
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) beat the Department of Labor (“DOL”) to the punch and announced a major settlement with a broker dealer arising from its rollover practices. In what is likely the first of many prosecutions to come, the SEC hit hard and...
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals has determined, in Talamantes v Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, that a long-term disability (“LTD”) insurer was responsible for benefit payments even though a participant’s disability began before its insurance policy was...
The Biden administration, through HHS, DOL, IRS and the Office of Personnel Management (collectively, the “Agencies”), issued an interim final rule that aims to restrict excessive out-of-pocket costs from “surprise billing” and balance billing. Beginning in 2022, the...
The U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey, in Lutz Surgical Partners PLLC v. Aetna, Inc., has ruled that a group health plan administrator (“TPA”) cannot offset overpayments made to a provider by one health plan it administers by reducing the amount paid...
Recording available here
The DOL has stated in a June 14, 2021 Information Letter, that under ERISA claims procedures, a participant must be given audio recordings of telephone conversations that are relevant to his claim for benefits. Background. The participant requested a copy of an audio...
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals, in Tyll vs. Black and Decker Life Insurance Program, has ruled that a plan document is not required to use any specific language in order to give the plan discretionary authority when reviewing claims against the plan. Facts. The...
The IRS has announced the 2022 calendar year dollar limits for health savings account (“HSA”) contributions, the minimum deductible amounts and maximum out-of-pocket expenses for high deductible health plans (“HDHPs”) and the HRA excepted benefit limit. By law, these...
The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in Benson vs. Tiffany and Company SPD, has ruled that a participant in an ERISA-governed group health plan may not proceed with her claim for denial of benefits because she failed to exhaust the...
View Printable PDF This practice note discusses defined benefit plan de-risking techniques that defined benefit plan sponsors can use to manage the volatility inherent in defined benefit plan funding. These techniques include offering lump sums during a window period...
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On May 18, 2021, the IRS issued Notice 2021-31 providing highly anticipated guidance for employers who must implement the COBRA rules under ARPA (as we described in our publication on March 17, 2021), including a relief notice that must be provided by May 31,...
By Kimberly Shaw Elliott and Barry Salkin New Pub 590B Prompts Surprise Just in the nick of time for filing 2020 federal income tax returns, the IRS issued a revised Publication 590-B (2020), Distributions from Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) (“Pub 590-B”). In...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit has ruled, in Ramji vs. Hospital Housekeeping Systems, that complying with the state’s workers’ compensation laws does not absolve an employer from its separate obligations under the Family and Medical Leave Act...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit has ruled in Atkins vs. CB&I, LLC, that a Project Completion Incentive (“PCI”) plan which offered a bonus to employees upon termination of employment is not an ERISA-covered severance plan and therefore did not...
The IRS has issued Announcement 2021-7, which confirms that personal protective equipment (“PPE”) such as masks, hand sanitizer, and sanitizing wipes purchased “for the primary purpose of preventing the spread of COVID-19” are qualified medical expenses under Internal...
The District Court for the Northern District of California has ruled, in Doe v. United Behavioral Health, that the exclusion of certain specified procedures related to the treatment of autism violates the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (“MHPAEA”)....
On March 11, 2021, President Biden signed into law the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (“ARPA”). Among other provisions aimed at economic recovery, ARPA extends employer tax credit opportunities for certain forms of paid leave related to COVID-19. Background. The...
By Dannae Delano, Israel Goldowitz, Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson Although not the primary focus of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (“ARPA”) and, at least with respect to the multiemployer relief measure, having little direct relationship with the...
How to Ensure Pay Equity for People of Color - David Gabor, SHRM HR Magazine, Spring 2021, March 11, 2021
A federal district court in the Western District of Virginia has held, in Hammer v. Johnson Senior Ctr., that the fiduciary for a welfare plan violated its duties of loyalty, care and prudence by misusing a health plan participant’s premium payments to pay operating...
By Dannae Delano and Barry Salkin Even with widespread bipartisan support, it can be difficult to draft legislation to address all possible contingencies. In the wake of the events of September 11, 2001, Congress enacted ERISA §518 and Internal Revenue Code (the...
Below is a collection of vital COVID-19 resources that we have assembled to assist during this difficult time: ANNOUNCEMENTS The Wagner Law Group Creates COVID-19 Rapid Response Team and Resource Center - March 31, 2020 The Wagner Law Group's COVID-19 Commitment The...
The IRS has issued Notice 2021-15 (“Notice”) to provide clarification on the flexible spending account (“FSA”) relief contained in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (“CAA”). The Notice also extends cafeteria plan election relief, and provides guidance on...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Estate of Foster v. American Marine Servs. Group Benefits Plan, has held that an employer failed to provide a former employee with adequate notice of the limited time period for converting his group life insurance coverage to an...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has determined that the COVID-19 emergency presents exceptional circumstances for consumers in accessing health insurance, and will be providing a new Special Enrollment Period (“SEP”) allowing individuals and...
On January 7, 2021 the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”) issued an opinion letter explaining the application of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”) to individual coverage health reimbursement arrangements (“ICHRAs”). Law. ICHRAs can...
View Printable PDF Introduction When ERISA was enacted in 1974, its primary focus was on employee pension plans, which is understandable since its enactment was a response to highly publicized pension plan failures, such as the failure of the Studebaker Pension Plan....
Recording Available Here
The Department of Labor has issued additional FAQs regarding the expiration of the requirement that employers provide paid sick and family leave under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”). Law. The FFCRA required employers to provide paid sick leave...
By Stephen Wilkes and Susan Rees On December 15, 2020, the Department of Labor (DOL) issued class exemption 2020-02 (the PTE or Exemption) which provides conditional relief to fiduciaries who render investment advice to employee benefit plans, plan participants, and...
Introduction The more things change the more they stay the same. Or do they? This question should be on every employee benefit plan fiduciary’s mind after January 12, 2021, when an amended U.S. Department of Labor (“DOL”) regulation went into effect changing the...
By Kim Shaw Elliott The Department of Labor (“DOL”) issued final regulations on December 11, 2020 about fiduciary duties for proxy voting, in its attempt to clarify many prior misunderstandings. Key among the DOL’s guidance in this final rule is its express statement...
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”) has issued two sets of proposed regulations that would change certain rules on how employer-sponsored wellness programs that require employees to answer disability-related questions or undergo medical examinations...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Field Assistance Bulletin (“FAB”) 2020-8 to provide guidance regarding the use of telemedicine in establishing a “serious health condition” under the Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”). Law. The FMLA entitles eligible...
Our January 6, 2021 law alert, An Overview of New Laws Impacting Employers in 2021, indicated that the Connecticut Paid Family Medical Leave Act (PFMLA) is effective July 1, 2021. The Connecticut PFMLA website, however, indicates PFMLA deadlines and notable dates as...
One of the significant components of last year’s Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was the Payroll Protection Program (“PPP”) which was intended to provide relief for struggling small businesses affected by the pandemic. Some of the...
By Dannae Delano, Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson In a year-end piece of legislation intended to fund the federal government, especially one that is 5,593 pages in length, there is always the possibility that some benefits-related items will be included, even...
As we usher in 2021, we should be mindful of new laws impacting the employer-employee relationship. Changes include increases to state minimum wage rates, the end of mandated FFCRA leave, adjustments to state specific paid leave laws, and updates to employee...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Field Assistance Bulletin (“FAB”) 2020-7 to provide guidance on when, as a matter of enforcement policy, it will consider the electronic posting of the General FMLA Notice to be in compliance with the law. FMLA...
View Printable PDF Given the chaos of 2020, many ushered in the new year with open arms. The pandemic, remote work and changing needs have created unique and novel challenges that have necessarily dominated employer attention in the past nine months. The pandemic...
By Barry Salkin and Mark Poerio Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) denies a deduction to a publicly held corporation for remuneration paid to a covered employee in any taxable year that exceeds $1,000,000. The Tax Cut and Jobs Act of 2017 (“TCJA”)...
In Pharmaceutical Care Management Association v. Rutledge, the U.S. Supreme Court has held that ERISA does not preempt an Arkansas statute that imposes rules on pharmacy benefits managers (“PBMs”). Facts. In 2015, Arkansas enacted legislation that prevents pharmacies...
On December 16, 2020, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (the “EEOC”) updated and expanded its technical assistance publication by adding a new section about how required COVID-19 vaccinations interact with federal law, and how the vaccinations interact with...
The Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human Services, and the IRS (collectively, the “Agencies”) have issued final regulations providing greater flexibility to plan sponsors that wish to retain their group health plans’ “grandfathered” status under the...
View Printable PDF By Susan Rees and Seth Gaudreau After years of public commentary, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) addresses, for the first time, whether a plan should withhold income tax when making a transfer of a participant’s accrued benefit to a State...
The IRS has issued FAQs to help employers determine the amount of “qualified health plan expenses” for purposes of determining their tax credit under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”). Law. The FFCRA requires employers to provide paid sick leave...
Facts. The IRS released Information Letter 2020-0024 in response to an inquiry it received from a qualified transportation plan participant with unused transit benefits due to COIVD-19. In particular, the participant explained that due to the COVID-19 pandemic he was...
View Printable PDF On November 16, 2020, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) issued a final rule at 85 Federal Register 72934, providing an electronic filing procedure for interested entities to meet the requirements for registering as a “pooled plan provider” for...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) has announced the deductibles, premiums and coinsurance amounts for Medicare Part A and Part B for 2021. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital and hospice care, while Part B covers outpatient services such...
By Barry L. Salkin, Roberta Casper Watson, and Dannae Delano Last June, in Executive Order 13877, President Trump directed HHS, Treasury, and Labor (collectively, the “Agencies”) to solicit comments on how providers, insurers, and group health plans could be required...
Section 6001 of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA) required group health plans and health insurance issuers to provide coverage for certain items and services including in vitro diagnostic testing products for the detection of the virus that causes...
The IRS has released Revenue Procedures 2020-45 and 2020-32, which set forth the 2021 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination testing. Health FSAs. The 2021 limit for employee salary...
Employee benefits law often involves interaction between Congress, the Executive Branch, and the courts. That calls for an understanding of the politics of law reform and regulation. A recent presidential document illustrates the point. On October 22, 2020, President...
The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2021 in Notice 2020-79. The following chart details 2020 retirement plan dollar limitation...
Recording Available Here
The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in Fisher v. Aetna Life Ins. Co., has upheld its prior determination that a beneficiary was required to meet the ACA’s family out-of-pocket cost-sharing limit rather than the individual limit. In reaching...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has ruled, in McIntyre v. Reliance Standard Life, that a claims decision will be judged under the arbitrary and capricious standard despite the fact that the claims administrator had a conflict of interest and that...
Another court has decided which ERISA plan fiduciaries can be held liable in connection with a data breach of a plan participant’s account. On October 2, 2020, the Northern District of Illinois, in Bartnett v. Abbott Laboratories, et al., ruled that Alight Solutions,...
The IRS has issued Notice 2020-76, which provides an automatic deadline extension for Applicable Large Employers’ (“ALE”) reporting obligations to employees under the Affordable Care Act’s (“ACA”) Employer Mandate for the 2020 tax year. Background. The ACA’s Employer...
By Kimberly Shaw Elliott Registered representatives and investment adviser representatives may soon purchase for themselves the unregistered products they recommend to other investors, without proof of their financial resources. These financial professionals join an...
On September 22, 2020, President Trump issued an Executive Order (the “Order”) stating that companies doing business with the federal government (“Federal Contractors”) are barred from promoting race or sex stereotypes or scapegoating in their training programs which...
By Stephen Wilkes and Livia Quan Aber We previously discussed cybersecurity best practices and provided the latest updates on recent ERISA cybertheft lawsuits here and here. With the proliferation of storage and dissemination of participant personal information in...
The Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Lyn M. v. Premera Blue Cross, that the “arbitrary and capricious” standard cannot be applied to a plan administrator’s denial of a participant’s claim unless the plan administrator has sufficiently notified the...
By Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson In 2019, the SECURE Act amended Section 105 of ERISA. That section requires participant benefit statements to be distributed to participants and beneficiaries, and prescribes the contents of the benefit statements. The SECURE...
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals, in Sullivan-Mestecky v. Verizon Communications, Inc., has held that a plaintiff properly pled her breach of fiduciary duty claim for equitable relief against an employer in connection with a third party administrator’s (“TPA’s”)...
By Dannae Delano, Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson On August 3, 2020, the District Court for the Southern District of New York ruled that four parts of the temporary rules adopted by the DOL to implement the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act (EPSLA) and the...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued additional Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQs”) on the administration of Emergency Paid Sick Leave under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”) and issues related to school reopenings. The first new FAQ asks if...
View Printable PDF By Barry Salkin and Livia Quan Aber In 2020, most of the IRS guidance with respect to employee benefit plans has addressed issues arising under the CARES Act, but in recently issued guidance - Notice 2020-68 (Notice) - the IRS addressed several...
The Massachusetts Department of Family and Medical Leave has announced that the “annual” payroll tax exemptions received by employers for insured plans under the Paid Family and Medical Leave Law (the “Law”) have been extended. The Law requires most private employers...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has held, in Castillo v. Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., that ERISA does not authorize an award of attorney’s fees incurred during the administrative phase of the ERISA claims process. Background. The plaintiff was a participant in a...
By Barry Salkin and Susan Rees One objective of the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (“SECURE”) Act, which was enacted on December 20, 2019, was to expand retirement savings. One of the ways in which that statutory purpose was achieved was through...
By Barry Salkin and Livia Quan Aber One objective of the Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was to provide relief to sponsors of tax-qualified defined benefit plans. Section 3608 of the CARES Act extends the due date of minimum required...
The U.S. Department of Labor (“DOL”) has released updated Family and Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”) forms. Background. Certain posters and forms are required under the FMLA to inform employees of their rights and to request or verify the need for FMLA leave. FMLA allows...
By Jon C. Schultze and Kimberly Shaw Elliott An August 31, 2020, deadline to take advantage of temporary relief provided by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) to (i) individuals, and (ii) sponsors of safe harbor 401(k) defined contribution plans, is fast...
By Dannae Delano, Barry Salkin and Roberta Casper Watson The federal District Court for the Southern District of New York invalidated parts of the DOL’s final rules implementing the paid leave provisions of the FFCRA in State of New York v. Department of Labor last...
By Barry Salkin and Stephen Wilkes The Department of Labor (“DOL”) is poised to significantly change its rules on how ERISA plan fiduciaries should evaluate investment opportunities. The employee benefit plan community, including The Wagner Law Group, responded to the...
Parents who were in the midst of the divorce process when the pandemic began, or who have only recently decided to separate, recognize that the parenting arrangements they develop for today may not be in their children’s best interests for the indeterminate tomorrow,...
In Private Letter Ruling 202023001, the IRS has ruled that collectively bargained employees can allocate employer contributions between a profit sharing plan and a health reimbursement arrangement (“HRA”) without creating a 401(k) plan or violating the rules for HRAs....
Employers who are considering resuming their operations (or employers who have already resumed operations) should consider the benefits of putting in place a COVID-19 waiver for employees and visitors. This can be effective for employees who decide to voluntarily...
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2020-36 to implement the 2021 index adjustments for certain Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the employer shared responsibility mandate....
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued additional Frequently Asked Questions (“FAQs”) on the administration of Emergency Paid Sick Leave (“EPSL”) and Emergency Family and Medical Leave (“EFMLA”) under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”)....
On July 16, 2020, the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) announced that it is funding an in-depth statistical analysis on the EEO-1 Component 2 pay data collected for FY 2017 and 2018. In the past, covered employers were required to provide data...
The Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”), and the IRS (collectively, the “Agencies”) have issued proposed regulations that would provide greater flexibility for plan sponsors that wish to retain their group health plans’ “grandfathered”...
On June 30, 2020, the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) new “relationship summary,” known as Form CRS, took effect. Form CRS — which broker-dealers and SEC-registered investment advisers (“RIA”) are required to provide to their retail investors — is...
The Wagner Law Group is pleased to announce that we have received IRS approval of our non-standardized defined contribution plan document, further bolstering our firm’s position at the forefront of the qualified retirement plan document and compliance realm. A...
By Livia Q. Aber and Barry Salkin In August 2018, President Trump issued Executive Order 13847, Strengthening Retirement Security in America, one portion of which asked government agencies to explore the potential for broader use of electronic disclosure, as a way of...
Three recent decisions illustrate the threats facing multiemployer plans as they struggle to collect withdrawal liability while trying to forestall insolvency. We covered those issues here. In United Mine Workers of America 1974 Pension Plan v. Energy West Mining Co.,...
Further demonstrating the lack of clarity on who is liable when a plan suffers a data breach, on June 30th, Abbott Laboratories and Alight Solutions, pointed fingers at each other in dueling motions to dismiss a complaint that alleged both were fiduciaries in...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued Field Assistance Bulletin No. 2020-4 ("FAB 2020-4") to provide guidance on when an employee may take paid leave under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”) to care for his or her child due to the closure of a...
Recording available here
By Livia Quan Aber, Barry Salkin and Stephen Wilkes On June 29, 2020, the DOL issued a rulemaking package consisting of a final rule (“Final Rule”) implementing the vacatur of the DOL’s 2016 regulation defining who is a fiduciary under ERISA...
On June 18, 2020, the Department of Labor took the next step toward providing guidance for multiple employer plans (MEPs) by issuing a Request for Information (RFI) seeking public comment on whether the DOL should issue a class exemption to provide a safe harbor for...
The Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human Services, and the IRS (the “Agencies”) have issued Frequently Asked Questions #43 (“FAQs”) regarding implementation of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (the “FFCRA”), the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and...
The Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) announced on June 12, 2020, as part of a new final regulation (the “Final Rule”), that it had eliminated Obama-era nondiscrimination rules under Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act (“ACA”) that defined the term...
Although the penalties under the Affordable Care Act’s individual mandate were eliminated in 2017, Massachusetts has continued its own individual health insurance mandate as well as associated penalties for failure to comply. In Administrative Information Bulletin...
Recording available here
The IRS has issued Notice 2020-46 to explain the tax consequences of employer-based COVID-19 leave donation programs. Background. The IRS recognized that, in response to the need to provide relief to victims of the COVID-19 pandemic, many employers have adopted, or...
By Barry Salkin, Livia Quan Aber and Stephen Wilkes One of the key tasks for fiduciaries of a participant-directed individual account plan is selecting appropriate investment options. Reminding readers that “plan fiduciaries have duties to prudently select and...
HHS and IRS have announced inflation-adjusted out-of-pocket (“OOP”) limits that will apply to non-grandfathered health plans for plan years beginning in 2021, and the indexed PCORI fee. The OOP limit includes the plan’s deductible and cost-sharing amounts for benefits...
On June 3, the Internal Revenue Service provided temporary relief from the requirement in IRS regulations that certain participant elections must be witnessed in the physical presence of a plan representative or notary. While primarily intended to facilitate CARES...
by Barry Salkin, Roberta Casper Watson and Livia Quan Aber The Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”), which was enacted as part of the CARES Act, allows businesses to borrow funds that are guaranteed by the federal government to be used to pay certain operating expenses...
On May 27, 2020, the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, in Leventhal v. MandMarblestone Group, LLC, handed down a decision that highlights the dangers facing both plan sponsors and plan service providers when a cybersecurity breach results in money stolen from a...
The DOL and IRS have issued COVID-19 related guidance that temporarily extends certain deadlines applicable to welfare plans and their participants and beneficiaries. COVID-19 Related Guidance. In April 2020, the DOL issued EBSA Disaster Relief Notice 2020-01, and the...
The Supreme Court has long recognized that one of ERISA's principal purposes was to make “sure that if a worker has been promised a defined pension benefit upon retirement - and if he has fulfilled whatever conditions are required to obtain a vested benefit - he...
The IRS has announced the 2021 calendar year dollar limits for health savings account (“HSA”) contributions, and the minimum deductible amounts and maximum out-of-pocket expenses for high deductible health plans (“HDHPs”). By law, these limits are indexed annually to...
by Barry Salkin, Roberta Casper Watson and Livia Quan Aber The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (the “FFCRA”) established tax credits under the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act and the Emergency Family and Medical Leave Expansion Act. We have discussed these...
The IRS, in Notice 2020-29, has relaxed the mid-year election change rules for cafeteria plans due to the nature of the public health emergency imposed by COVID-19, extended grace and carryover periods for certain plans, and clarified the rules for HSA contributions....
Recording available here
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued updated versions of its model general notice and model election notice to ensure that qualified beneficiaries better understand the interactions between Medicare and COBRA. Background. Under COBRA, an...
Planning in the Age of a Pandemic: Estate Planning and CARES Act Considerations – Regina Mandl and Barry Salkin, The Wagner Law Group Free Webinar, May 6, 2020, 2:00 PM (ET) –Recording available here – PowerPoint presentation available here
Cybersecurity breaches of retirement plan participant accounts have occurred with increasing frequency in recent years. Just this past April, a plan participant filed a complaint alleging ERISA breaches of fiduciary duty and violations of the Illinois Consumer...
The third COVID-19 Stimulus package has provisions regarding retirement plans, including expanded and penalty-free withdrawal rights, expanded loan rights, extended rights to repay loans and withdrawals, and the deferral of mandatory distributions. New guidance...
In coordination, the Department of Labor, the Department of Health and Human Services, and the Internal Revenue Service (collectively, the “Agencies”) have extended deadlines for multiple events important to health plan administration that will apply to ERISA-governed...
The IRS has issued Notice 2020-23 to provide employers, employees and retirement plan service providers with relief from business disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic. Notice 2020-23 automatically extends, to July 15, 2020, certain deadlines for employee welfare...
Recording available here
On April 27, 2020, the Virtual Notarization Act (the “Act”) was signed into law by Massachusetts Governor, Charlie Baker, and was effective immediately. The Act allows Massachusetts notaries, using videoconference technology, to notarize documents remotely during the...
The current volatility in the economy due to the coronavirus pandemic has created various issues for retirement plans that need to be addressed in an expedited and efficient manner. The significant impacts on defined contribution and single employer defined benefit...
The Department of Labor (“DOL”) has issued additional FAQs that provide further guidance for employers and employees on the administration of the Emergency Paid Sick Leave (“EPSL”) Act and the Emergency Family and Medical Leave Act (“EFMLA”) under the Families First...
HHS, DOL and IRS (the "Agencies") have jointly issued FAQ 42 to provide guidance on the implementation of the COVID-19 coverage requirements of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act ("FFCRA") and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security ("CARES") Act....
Don't be a Stranger: Communicating During COVID-19 - David Gabor and Judy Rakowsky, The Wagner Law Group FREE Webinar, April 14, 2020, 1:00 PM (ET) - Recording available here
By Stephen Wilkes, Livia Quan Aber and Seth Gaudreau I. The SEC Will Not Delay Reg BI and Form CRS Compliance Date Last week, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Chairman, Jay Clayton, confirmed in a public statement (found here) that there will be no...
One of the realities created by the COVID-19 pandemic is that more employees are working remotely than ever before. This change raises legal and business issues that have caught many companies off guard. Companies designed policies and trained management pre-COVID19...
The IRS has issued guidance for employers with under 500 employees explaining how to claim a tax credit for emergency paid sick leave ("EPSL") and expanded FMLA ("EFMLA") under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act ("FFCRA"). In particular, this guidance...
Many of us older hands lived through the financial collapse of 2008 and, with any luck, learned a lesson or two from the experience that may come in handy now. When 2008 began, my legal practice was basically one half IP litigation, one half ERISA litigation and one...
The DOL has issued a series of FAQs that provide guidance for employers administering the Emergency Paid Sick Leave ("ESPL") and the Emergency Family and Medical Leave Act ("EFMLA") under the Families First Coronavirus Response Act ("FFCRA"). Background. As of April...
by Roberta Watson, Barry Salkin and Virginia Peabody This Law Alert serves as an update to the Law Alert sent out on March 19, 2020 concerning the paid leave and group health plan provisions of The Families First Coronavirus Response Act. Effective April 1, 2020, the...
View Printable PDF In reaction to the current volatility in the economy due to the coronavirus pandemic, we have been receiving a large number of questions from defined contribution plan sponsors regarding ways participants can access money in their accounts. While...
By Stephen Wilkes, Kimberly Shaw Elliot and Seth Gaudreau In uncertain times like these where the novel coronavirus or COVID-19 seems to be impacting everything, broker-dealers, investment advisory firms, and the recordkeepers that deal with retirement plan assets are...
During these uncertain times, layoffs, both long term and temporary, are on the rise. Naturally, it is very important for employers to plan layoffs carefully, even when they must be implemented quickly. 1. Identifying Employees. The list of employees selected for a...
The third COVID-19 stimulus package has provisions regarding retirement plans, including expanded and penalty-free withdrawal rights, expanded loan rights, extended rights to repay loans and withdrawals, and a deferral of mandatory distributions. Coronavirus-Related...
On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, or CARES Act (the “Act”) was passed. The bill is expected to provide relief for eligible small business through a loan guarantee program, the postponement of certain tax payments, and a tax...
Recording available here
The IRS has issued Notice 2020-15 permitting High Deductible Health Plans ("HDHPs") to cover testing and treatment for COVID-19, without affecting the status of a person as an "eligible individual" for tax exempt Health Saving Account ("HSA") contribution purposes. In...
In reaction to the current volatility in the economy due to covid-19, we have been receiving a large number of questions from retirement plan sponsors regarding whether it is permissible to suspend or reduce required safe-harbor contributions during the plan year. ...
by Roberta Watson, Barry Salkin and Virginia Peabody Effective no later than April 2, 2020, the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act (the “Sick Leave Act”) and the Emergency Family and Medical Leave Expansion Act (the “FMLA Expansion Act”), two of the divisions of the...
By Roberta Casper Watson and Barry Salkin Last June, in Executive Order 13877, President Trump directed HHS, Treasury, and Labor (collectively, the “Agencies”) to solicit comments on how providers, insurers, and group health plans could be required to disclose...
by Stephen Wilkes and Livia Aber As we discussed in a recent Alert, the Supreme Court's decision in Intel Investment Committee v. Sulyma requires a plaintiff's "actual knowledge" of the fiduciary breach in order for the three-year (rather than the six-year) statute of...
Allowing employees to telecommute is an excellent accommodation. While this option supports continued business productivity, be sure to properly track the time worked so that you do not expose your business to claims for unpaid wages or overtime. Be sure to centralize...
Over 46 years ago, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”) was passed overwhelmingly in the House of Representatives by a 376-4 vote. Congress passed ERISA to empower American workers toward retirement security. Fast forward, on May 23, 2019, the House...
The Supreme Court settled the debate over what constitutes "actual knowledge" in the context of an ERISA fiduciary breach claim in a unanimous and simple decision that applied dictionary definitions of the term "actual" to find that the fiduciary breach knowledge...
The IRS Office of Chief Counsel has released a memorandum stating that employers are not protected by a statute of limitations from the ACA's employer shared responsibility penalties ("ESRP"), even if they file the required forms relating to the penalties. ( IRS Chief...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") has proposed methods to calculate and impose civil penalties when a group health plan ("GHP") or a non-group health plan fails to comply with the Medicare as Secondary Payer ("MSP") reporting requirements....
In early November 2019, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") released proposed amendments to the advertising rule and solicitation rule under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ("Advisers Act"), Rules 206(4)-1 and 206(4)-3, respectively. The proposed...
The United States Department of Labor ("DOL") has issued guidance (i.e., Advisory Opinion 2020-01A) to confirm that a limited partnership's health-benefit programs were not ERISA-covered group health plans. Background A partnership that managed the day-to-day affairs...
Recording available here
Courts have long struggled to set the boundaries at which point ERISA plan service providers exert sufficient control and discretion over plan assets to make them fiduciaries under ERISA 3(21). The significance of being an ERISA fiduciary is self-evident in the...
HHS, DOL and IRS (collectively, the "Agencies") have released FAQs discussing the recently updated version of the Summary of Benefits and Coverage ("SBC") template and related materials (i.e., instructions, coverage examples guides and narratives, and the optional SBC...
Regina Snow Mandl Appointed by the Supreme Judicial Court to the Position of Vice Chair of the Clients’ Security Board - Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, February 7, 2020
The IRS has reiterated, in IRS Information Letter 2019-0028, that while a Section 125 cafeteria plan may allow participants to make a mid-year pre-tax contribution election change because of the occurrence of certain events (informally called change in status or...
Just before the end of 2019, the "SECURE Act," a bill that includes many changes to the federal tax code that apply to qualified retirement plans, such as a 401(k) or IRA, ("retirement assets") was signed into law. The provisions of the SECURE Act, which became...
Although the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Ariana v. Humana Health Plan of Texas, held that the "de novo" standard of review applies to a denial of benefits, this was not sufficient to save a group health plan participant's claim for denial of benefits. The...
The United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana, in Randolph v. Baton Rouge Parish Sch. Bd., has ruled that an employer's declaration about its general business practices was insufficient to demonstrate it had met its obligations to timely notify...
#METOO in Medicine -David Gabor, American Medical Association, January 20, 2020
The United States District Court for the District of Maine, in Waterman v. Paul G. White Interior Solutions, has ruled that a terminated employee may continue his Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") retaliation claim even though he did not expressly request leave...
The U.S. Treasury Department has received an application by the American Federation of Musicians and Employers' Pension Fund (the "Plan") to suspend benefits under the Multiemployer Pension Reform Act of 2014. Multiemployer pension plans cover union-represented...
The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in Stone v. Signode Industrial Group, LLC, has upheld a district court's decision that an employer was obligated to continue providing lifetime health care benefits to its retirees, even after the employer terminated the operative...
President Trump has signed into law a spending package which includes the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, (the "Act"), and contains a number of provisions related to employer-sponsored group health plans and the Affordable Care Act ("ACA"). Below is a summary...
In November 2019, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts issued revised regulations imposing a fiduciary standard upon broker-dealers, although the regulations would not apply to a broker-dealer who is a fiduciary under ERISA, a status currently in limbo since the...
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Texas v. United States, has upheld a district court ruling that the individual mandate provision of the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") is unconstitutional. However, the Fifth Circuit has sent the case back to the district court for...
Congress is subject to one of the same vices as many Americans, namely, putting off important activities until the last moment. Earlier this year, the House of Representatives by a 417-3 vote, approved the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE)...
The IRS has issued a set of Qs&As explaining the Individual Shared Responsibility provisions of the ACA after the elimination of the individual shared responsibility penalty. Background. Initially the ACA's individual shared responsibility provisions required most...
A sometimes forgotten issue in a divorce, separation, or other domestic relations proceeding is the division of retirement plan benefits between former partners and/or husband and wife. While the general rule is that ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code do not permit a...
HHS has issued final regulations containing inflation adjustments to the civil penalties for violations of HIPAA's "administrative simplification" rules. Background. The inflation adjustments are required under the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of...
On December 6, 2019, the Second Circuit held that an employee does not have to show that she received less pay for equal work in order to prevail in an unequal pay claim. Instead, she only has to prove that the employer discriminated against her because of her gender....
The IRS has issued Notice 2019-63, which provides an automatic deadline extension for Applicable Large Employers' ("ALEs") reporting obligations under the Affordable Care Act's ("ACA"s) Employer Mandate for the 2019 tax year. Background. The ACA's Employer Mandate...
Mandated Benefits 2020 Compliance Guide - Katherine Brustowicz, Dannae Delano, David Gabor, Barry Salkin, Marcia Wagner and Roberta Casper Watson, Wolters Kluwer, December 2019
In Sun Capital Partners III v. New England Teamsters and Trucking Industry Pension Fund, the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit ruled on November 22 in favor of private equity funds, thus settling a long-running dispute as to whether two Sun Capital Funds could be...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") has announced the Medicare Part A deductibles and Part B premiums for 2020. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital and hospice care, while Part B covers outpatient services such as doctors' visits. The Part A...
The IRS has released the 2020 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination tests. Health FSAs. The limit for employee salary reduction contributions for health flexible spending account...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has issued Opinion Letter FMLA2019-3-A, which confirms that the terms of a leave policy provided under a collective bargaining agreement ("CBA") cannot supersede the requirements of the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA"), even...
One of the most common and important tasks for ERISA plan fiduciaries is how to appropriately respond to plan participant claims for benefits. When the decision is made to deny benefits to claimants, the importance of having in place prudent protocols and procedures...
A new California law (AB 1554) imposes a new notice mandate on employers with employees in California. The law requires employers, beginning in 2020, to notify their flexible spending account (FSA) enrollees – via two different modes of communication – about any...
The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2020, as detailed in Notice 2019-59. Please click here for a chart that details the 2019 retirement...
The Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") has rescinded earlier regulations governing the health plan identifiers ("HPIDs") that group health plans were required to obtain and use in standard electronic transmissions as specified in the Health Insurance...
In UBS Financial Services, Inc. v. Aliberti (SJC-12662), the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court has ruled that no fiduciary relationship existed between the commercial custodian of an individual retirement account (IRA) and a named beneficiary of that account,...
In yet another turn of events in the ongoing EEO-1 Component 2 data collection saga, the EEOC’s self-declared cessation to collect the Component 2 data has been overturned by Judge Tanya Chutkan of the District of Columbia. The Court ordered that the EEOC continue to...
The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in Fessenden v. Reliance Standard Life Ins. Co., has held that a plan administrator's decision to deny a participant's claim for long-term disability ("LTD") benefits was subject to the de novo standard of review because the...
In 2002, the DOL issued a safe harbor for electronic disclosure that is available only to those participants that have electronic media at work, and those individuals who affirmatively opt in to electronic documentation. There have been calls from many quarters for...
The U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona has ruled, in Greiff vs. Life Insurance Company of North America, that a long-term disability plan participant need not exhaust an insurer's administrative remedies before suing in federal court, unless the insurance...
The IRS has issued proposed regulations to clarify the application of the ACA's employer shared responsibility provisions under Section 4980H of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") and certain nondiscrimination rules for self-funded plans under Code Section 105(h)...
The IRS has ruled, in Private Letter Ruling 201933005, that portions of the cost of a genetic testing service may be considered medical expenses and may, therefore, be reimbursed by a health care Flexible Spending Account ("FSA").An employee purchased a private...
In August of this year, a Ninth Circuit three-judge panel ruled in Dorman v. The Charles Schwab Corporation, DC No. 4:17-cv-00285-CW, 2019 WL 3939644 (9th Cir. August 20, 2019) that a plan document's arbitration provision could bar class action allegations of breach...
The U.S. Department of Labor finalized its overtime rule which will become effective on January 1, 2020. Notably, the DOL increased the threshold for the FLSA overtime exemption from $23,660 to $35,568 per year, or $684 per week. The DOL also increased the "highly...
HHS, DOL and IRS have issued final FAQs on the implementation of the requirements of the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act ("MHPAEA"). The MHPAEA requires that the financial requirements (e.g., coinsurance and copays) and treatment limitations ( e.g.,...
The Department of Labor ("DOL") has released a revised and updated model notice that employers can use to inform employees of the potential for state premium assistance subsidies for the purchase of group health coverage. The Children's Health Insurance Program...
Almost every ERISA employee benefit plan contains so-called "Firestone language," which grants discretionary authority to determine eligibility for benefits and construe the terms of a plan. If a plan contains such language, then a plan administrator's interpretation...
Earlier this year the EEOC announced it would reinstate the collection of EEO-1 Component 2 data, thus requiring employers to submit pay data broken own by job category, sex, race, and ethnicity. The deadline for employers to submit Component 2 data for 2017 and 2018...
The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, in MBI Energy Services v. Hoch, has held that a self-insured medical plan is entitled to reimbursement because its summary plan description ("SPD") was also the plan document. With this ruling, the Eighth Circuit has joined the...
The battle over what constitutes "actual knowledge" of an ERISA fiduciary breach or violation ratcheted up a notch with the filing of an amicus brief in Sulyma v. Intel Corporation Investment Policy Committee, on behalf of several of the largest trade associations in...
On October 22, 2018, the DOL issued a proposed regulation in response to the August 31, 2018, Executive Order by President Trump to remove regulatory burdens faced by defined contribution multiple employer pension plans ("MEPs"). On July 31, 2019, final DOL...
On September 4, 2019, the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals in Bangaru v. Shell U.S. Hosting Company et al, 4:17-cv-00629 (S.D. Tx.), shut the door on a former Shell executive who sought $1.5 million of severance based on his interpretation of the severance laws of his...
DOL, IRS and HHS (collectively, the "Agencies") have issued a FAQ to address whether drug manufacturers' coupons for name brand prescription drugs should be counted toward the annual cost-sharing limits under the Affordable Care Act ("ACA"), including situations where...
The United States District Court for the District of Nevada, in Speca v. Aetna Life Ins. Co., has ruled that a ERISA plan administrator did not provide a full and fair review when it denied a short term disability ("STD") claim in just 14 days and before receiving...
While the church plan exemption from the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) has been built into ERISA since its adoption, and the specific provision providing that exemption has not been significantly amended since 1983, it has only been in the...
Recently, the Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) of the Department of Labor (DOL) announced guidance and relief (Field Assistance Bulletin 2019-01) affecting Form 5500 annual report submission for multiple employer plans (MEPs). The relief applies to any...
The Ninth Circuit, in Dorman v. The Charles Schwab Corporation, modified its position on the enforceability of arbitration agreements to ERISA claims of breach of fiduciary duty on behalf of the plan under ERISA Section 502(a)(2). The Court found an arbitration...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has released Opinion Letter FMLA 2019-2-A confirming that an employee may take leave under the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 ("FMLA") to attend special education meetings called "Individualized Education Programs" ("IEPs") for...
Over several decades, courts have developed a rich history of broad, complete ERISA preemption of any and all claims in state courts as they relate to ERISA plans and participant rights to receive benefits and coverage pursuant to ERISA. Complete ERISA preemption...
The United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama, in Moore v. GPS Hospitality Partners IV, LLC, etc., has ruled that an employer's notice and procedural rules for requesting FMLA leave violated the law because it placed additional burdens on...
There has been a significant new development for employee benefit plan administrators of large plans who opt for a "limited scope audit" by the plan's auditor for Form 5500 reporting of the plan's financial information, as permitted by ERISA Section 103(a)(3(C). This...
The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Dawson-Murdock v. Nat'l Counseling Group, Inc., has allowed a life insurance beneficiary to sue her husband's employer for breach of fiduciary duties concluding that she had sufficiently alleged that the employer was an ERISA...
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2019-29 to implement the 2020 index adjustments for certain Affordable Care Act ("ACA") contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the employer shared responsibility mandate. Background....
IRS has issued Notice 2019-45 which expands the list of "preventive care benefits" permitted to be provided by a high deductible health plan ("HDHP") when determining if an individual is eligible to make tax-exempt contributions to a health savings account ("HSA"). In...
In the aftermath of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, litigants have pressed courts on what conduct meets the criteria for a disparate impact discrimination claim. Typically, a disparate impact discrimination claim contends that a facially neutral employment...
In Iowa Bankers Benefit Plan v. United States, the Court of Federal Claims decided that the Iowa Bankers Benefit Plan, a group health arrangement, is within the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") definition of a "covered entity" under Section 9010 of the ACA, subject to the...
Connecticut recently made several noteworthy changes to its sexual harassment laws designed to help eliminate harassment, prevent retaliation against claimants and expand protection when claims are made. Eliminate Harassment Prior to the enactment of the new law,...
The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ("SJC"), in DaPrato v. Mass. Water Resources Authority, has affirmed a jury's finding that an employee was wrongfully terminated for taking a vacation to Mexico during a period of Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") leave. In...
On June 5th, the SEC issued a four-part package of guidance with respect to the activities of broker-dealers and investment advisors. We prepared an Investment Management Law Alert focusing on one of those components, Regulation Best Interest ("Reg BI"). On July 12th,...
On July 3, 2019, the IRS proposed a new regulation addressing one problem experienced by multiple employer defined contribution plans (DC MEPs) which are tax qualified as single plans under Section 413(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"). Under 413(c), the...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has issued new regulations requiring apprenticeship training programs to file electronically in order to take advantage of an exemption from ERISA's reporting and disclosure requirements. (See DOL Reg. § 2520.104-22) An...
HHS has issued FAQs that provide guidance on the circumstances under which HIPAA's Privacy Rule allows for one health plan to share protected health information ("PHI") about individuals who "have a relationship" with a second health plan. Background. HIPAA's Privacy...
It is now much easier for employees in New York to assert claims of workplace harassment. In the past, in order to bring a claim of workplace harassment in New York, employees were required to demonstrate that the alleged harassment was either severe or pervasive....
The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in DeRogatis v. Bd. of Trustees of the Cent. Pension Fund of the Int'l Union of Operating Engineers, has held that ERISA allows a plaintiff to sue the trustees of an ERISA welfare benefit plan for a...
In response to an Executive Order from President Trump, the DOL, HHS, and the IRS proposed new regulations to expand the use of HRAs to pay for certain medical expenses. They now have released final regulations that will be published in the Federal Register on June...
Delayed Contribution Date: On Friday, June 14, 2019. the Commonwealth of Massachusetts has delayed Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML) contributions from employers and employees. The new start date for required PFML contributions is October 1, 2019. On October 1,...
HHS has issued proposed regulations that, if finalized, would significantly revise existing regulations issued under Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act ("ACA"). The proposed regulations would continue to prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, color,...
Recording available here
The SEC, by a 3-1 party line vote, issued in a timely fashion its final regulations with respect to broker-dealer conduct, referred to as Regulation Best Interest ("Regulation BI"). The SEC's related press release can be found by clicking here. Regulation BI is...
The IRS and HHS have released some of the 2020 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination tests. Health Savings Accounts ("HSAs"). The IRS released the inflation-adjusted contribution...
Employee benefit and executive compensation related issues have been known to unravel merger and acquisition transactions. These sometimes seriously disruptive issues can explode an otherwise viable deal when overlooked until the last minute. The list below is...
In Information Letter 2019-002, the IRS has confirmed that unused transportation benefits will be forfeited when an employee terminates employment. Qualified transportation fringe benefits include: (i) transportation between the employee's residence and place of...
There are three instructive takeaways from the April 24th decision in Weller v. Linde Pension Excess Program (D. NJ). In that case, the employer failed in its effort to end the case before significant discovery and expense would result. Worse for the employer: the...
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals, in Clemens v. Moody's Analytics, Inc., has held that an employer did not unlawfully interfere with an employee's rights under the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") when it prorated his bonus based on his FMLA leave-related...
The Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") has lowered the maximum civil monetary penalty amounts for most violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ("HIPAA") Privacy and Security Rules. Background. In 2009, Congress enacted the...
The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC") issued a notice (84 Federal Register 20168 (Wednesday, May 8, 2019)) informing the public that the PBGC has requested the Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") approve a collection of information necessary for the...
The Department of Labor ("DOL") has announced that it will not take action against association health plans ("AHPs") that comply with its final regulations, even though these regulations were partially overturned by a federal court in State of New York v. United...
On April 17, 2019, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") issued the second round of proposed regulations with respect to qualified opportunity funds ("QOFs"). While the first round of proposed regulations, issued in October of 2018, established a solid basis on which...
In Revenue Procedure 2016-37, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") eliminated the long-standing program under which a plan sponsor could request a determination that its individually-designed plan satisfies the tax-qualification requirements of Internal Revenue Code...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in The Depot, Inc. vs. Caring for Montana, has ruled that state law claims of fraud and misrepresentation are not preempted by ERISA. Facts: Three employers provided their employees with health care insurance based on...
The President's proposed 2020 Budget, released March 11, 2019, would shore up the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation's ("PBGC") multiemployer pension plan insurance fund by increasing premiums, including "variable-rate" and "exit" premiums in addition to the current...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit has ruled, in Arkun v. Unum Group, that a plan participant could not sue to restore her long-term disability ("LTD") benefits because the suit was time barred by the plan's provisions. Facts. The employee became...
By Mark Poerio A recent Law360 headline brought rabbi trusts immediately to mind. It reads "Ex-Manufacturing Co. CEO Says He's Owed $4.4M in Benefits" (4/10/2019).* Litigation sprung because the retired CEO expected to receive monthly supplemental retirement benefits...
Certain individuals who receive health care coverage from an S corporation must include the cost of the coverage in their income because of their relationship to the owner of the S corporation. However, they are then permitted to deduct the cost on their personal tax...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, in Rittinger v. Healthy Alliance Life Insurance Company, has ruled that a plan administrator that has been granted discretionary authority with regards to claim decisions, may deny a claim for bariatric surgery when...
On March 27, 2019, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Lorenzo v. SEC, No. 17-1077 (U.S. Mar. 27, 2019) that a party who is not a “maker” under Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b-5(b) can nevertheless be found to have violated Rule 10b-5(a) and (c) and other...
As previously reported in our Alert published on March 7, 2019, a federal judge has ordered the EEOC to provide guidance regarding the collection of wage and hour data ("Component 2 data"). On April 4, the EEOC submitted a filing to the court saying it would have to...
The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Johnston v. Prudential Ins. Co., has affirmed a lower court's ruling that the defendant insurer acted appropriately in terminating the plaintiff's long term-disability ("LTD") insurance benefits based on evidence that the...
On March 29, 2019, the Massachusetts Department of Family and Medical Leave (“DFML”) re-issued draft regulations on the Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Act (“PFML”). DFML will hold at least two public hearings, beginning in May. There will also be a period...
A federal judge in Washington, D.C., ruled last Thursday that the current administration's attempt to broaden the types of health plans that can avoid the coverage rules under Title I of ERISA generally, and specifically for purposes of the Affordable Care Act ("ACA")...
The First Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Fortier v. Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company, that a long term disability ("LTD") plan's 180 day period for claims denial appeals begins when a claim is denied and not when benefits cease to be paid. An...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has issued Opinion Letter FMLA2019-1-A clarifying that neither an employer nor an employee may delay designating paid leave as Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") leave. Background. FMLA entitles eligible employees of covered...
SJC Rules That Workers at Whately Farm Entitled to Overtime Pay - David Gabor, Daily Hampshire Gazette, March 15, 2019
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Kott v. Agilent Technologies Inc. Disability Plan, has determined that a plan administrator abused its discretion in denying long-term disability ("LTD") benefits because it: (i) failed to provide the plaintiff with a sufficient...
In September 2016, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") expanded its collection efforts to include summary W-2 pay data and total hours worked by race, ethnicity, and gender from employers that already file the EEO-1 report (e.g., private employers...
In a letter dated February 27, 2019, the Department of Labor ("DOL") has reiterated that an ERISA-covered plan cannot prevent a plan participant from appointing an authorized representative for initial claims and for claims appeals.DOL regulations expressly give...
The United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, in Byrd v. City of Houston, has determined that a plaintiff-employee's Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") claim should be allowed to proceed where the defendant-employer first approved and then...
On February 24, 2019, New York state's Gender Expression Non-Discrimination Act ("GENDA") went into effect. GENDA prohibits all employers with four or more employees from discriminating against workers on the basis of their actual or perceived gender identity, gender...
The United States Department of Labor ("DOL") has issued an Information Letter confirming that state laws requiring employers to obtain written consent before withholding amounts from employees' wages for benefit plan contributions are preempted by ERISA. Background....
In recent years, much activity has centered around the idea of open MEPs - that is, multiple employer plans that do not require any relationship among the participating employers in the plan. In 2018, bills were introduced in Congress to permit open MEPs, including...
The IRS has issued Information Letter 2018-0033, which provides details on certain situations that allow an employer to request the return of Health Savings Account ("HSA") contributions it made on behalf of its employees. Information Letter 2018-0033 expands upon the...
There is generally a gnashing of teeth when a key employee leaves for a competitor, and that gnashing may evolve into weeping when an employer finds that its noncompetition protections are unenforceable. Massachusetts has long followed most states by enforcing...
If you are 70½ years of age or older, have a standard IRA and are interested in making qualified charitable distributions, the following will be of interest to you. By making donations directly from your IRA to charity, you will avoid having to pay income taxes on...
In mid-2018, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC") began posting Q&As for practitioners on its website. Last week, PBGC posted an update, including several additional Q&As. The Q&As are available on the PBGC's "Staff Responses to Practitioner...
The Massachusetts Department of Family and Medical Leave (the "Department") has released proposed regulations explaining the rights and responsibilities of employers and employees under Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Law (the "Law"). The Law requires most...
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") announced that it has delayed the filing due date for the EEO-1 Report. The EEO-1 Report is a compliance survey mandated by federal statute and regulations. The survey requires company employment data to be...
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas, in Flowers v. McCartney, has determined that an employer did not violate the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") when it discontinued an employee's weekend pay differential due to FMLA-related...
The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Peterson v. UnitedHealth Group Inc., has upheld a district court's decision that a third-party administrator ("TPA") cannot engage in cross-plan offsetting to recover overpayments. Background. Group health plans typically have...
While the SEC works on finalizing its proposed Regulation Best Interest, there continues to be significant activity at the state level that will cover, in varying degrees, the same subject matter. The comment period in New Jersey has closed on its preproposal to issue...
As the partial federal government shutdown continues, more companies are being affected, directly and indirectly, and business owners, executives and human resources professionals need to be very careful about how they respond. Potential areas of concern include, but...
Benefit professionals need to be very careful about how they respond to the partial government shutdown. Potential areas of concern include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Eligibility and Vesting Service for Retirement Plans. Employees who are temporarily...
“Maybe not today. Maybe not tomorrow, but someday” … you are likely to have a golden parachute problem. It’s not often that Casablanca and tax law intersect, but the above warning is apropos for any tax exempt organization that has a 457(f) plan. Plans of that kind...
The U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska, in Acosta v. State of Alaska, has held that an employer could not count the time that a rotational employee was not scheduled to work as part of his leave entitlement under the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA")....
The IRS has released Notice 2018-99 to provide guidance to taxpayers on determining the amount of parking expenses for qualified transportation fringe benefits that is nondeductible and/or subject to unrelated business Income Tax ("UBIT"). Notice 2018-99 comes in the...
A federal district court has ruled, in Ward v. Aetna Life Insurance Company, that a long-term disability ("LTD") insurer's denial of the plaintiff's benefit claim was appropriate even though the plaintiff had paid the required premiums and was told in writing that he...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") has announced the Medicare Part A deductibles and Part B premiums for 2019. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital and hospice care, while Part B covers outpatient services such as doctors' visits. The Part A...
A federal district court, in the Northern District of Texas, has ruled, in Children's Hospital Association of Texas v. Azar et. al., that the individual mandate provision contained in the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") is unconstitutional. Furthermore, the court ruled...
The U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin, in Reif v. Assisted Living by Hillcrest LLC, has confirmed that a Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") claim may be triggered when an employer promised FMLA coverage before an employee's eligibility under...
Recording available here
A recent 9th Circuit decision called out a common misconception -- in the form of "incorrect legal advice" that the buyer received prior to closing -- that "[a]bsent an express assumption of liability, the Buyer does not assume the [withdrawal] liability" for a...
The IRS has issued Notice 2018-94, which provides a 30-day extension to the deadline for Applicable Large Employers ("ALEs") to distribute the 2018 Affordable Care Act ("ACA") reporting forms to employees and covered individuals. NOTE: This extended deadline applies...
It is never easy to downsize a workforce. The best companies aim to combine a considerate exit for those who leave, with morale-building incentives for those who remain. What better way to start than by using what GM has done as an example, as reported in a November...
On November 26, 2018, House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady (R-Texas) introduced a substantial tax package consisting of two main divisions: the Taxpayer First Act of 2018, and the Retirement, Savings, and Other Tax Relief Act of 2018. Chairman Brady...
The IRS has issued Notice 2018-88 to provide guidance on its proposed Health Reimbursement Account ("HRA") regulations and their application to two Internal Revenue Code requirements: the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") employer mandate penalties (i.e., Code Section...
The IRS has released the 2019 inflation-adjusted limits for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination tests. Health FSAs. The limit for employee salary reduction contributions for health flexible spending account...
A federal district court, in Browett v. City of Reno, has determined that a plaintiff's claim of discriminatory interference under the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") could be based on his employer's failure to promote him after he had complained about not being...
On November 7, 2018, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) issued a news release inviting public comment on a proposed exemption related to the consolidation of small retirement savings accounts in 401(k) plans and IRAs when workers change jobs. The DOL indicated that the...
Massachusetts has sent emails to many employers in the state, informing them that they are responsible for completing the new Health Insurance Responsibility Disclosure ("HIRD") form by the end of November. The HIRD form is a new annual state reporting requirement in...
The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2019, as detailed in Notice 2018-83. Please click here for a chart that details the 2019 retirement...
HHS, DOL and IRS (the "Agencies") have jointly issued proposed regulations intended to expand the use of health reimbursement arrangements ("HRAs") by employers. Background. HRAs are employer-funded, account-based group health plans that reimburse up to a...
New Associations - Katherine Brustowicz, Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, October 25, 2018
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Vest v. Resolute FP US Inc., has affirmed a district court's decision to dismiss a breach of fiduciary duty claim based on a sponsoring employer's failure to disclose information about conversion rights, because the plaintiff's...
The Department of Labor ("DOL") issued a proposed regulation in response to President Trump's August 31, 2018 Executive Order to remove regulatory burdens faced by multiple employer pension plans ("MEPs"). While there are generally four types of MEPs, the proposal...
A recent case in the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, Sellers v. Minerals Technologies, Inc., should remind employers to carefully approach the termination of executives, in part because concepts of fairness, as well as strict contract interpretation, tend to drive the...
Last month, the House of Representatives, as part of Tax Reform 2.0, adopted the Family Savings Act of 2018 ("Act"). No action will be taken on this bill until after the mid-term elections, but there is a possibility that the Senate will take action on this issue...
HHS has issued a final rule, effective October 11, 2018, to implement certain inflation adjustments to the civil monetary penalties imposed on violations of the administrative simplification rules of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ("HIPAA")....
Preeminent Boston-Based Law Firm Expands its Litigation and Labor, Human Resources & Employment Law Practices With the Addition of Katherine Brustowicz - October 16, 2018 West
In Hansen v. Group Health Plan Cooperative, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that a state's unfair trade practices and mental health parity laws will not be preempted by ERISA unless certain requirements are met. Facts: A group of psychiatric service providers...
The IRS has issued Notice 2018-71 which provides additional guidance on the paid Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") tax credit which was created by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. Background The FMLA tax credit enables eligible employers to claim a general...
In 2002, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) adopted a program - the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (EPCRS) - to enable sponsors of employee benefit pension plans (primarily tax-qualified plans) to self-identify and correct various types of operational,...
The federal district court for the Eastern District of California has ruled, in Bommarito v. Northwestern Mutual Life, that a group of individual insurance policies are an ERISA-covered plan because of the employer's actions regarding the purchase of the policies....
Much has been written about the #MeToo movement over the past several months, and, justifiably, this will continue to be the case until such time as sexual harassment is no longer plaguing our society. The attention this movement has gotten has not gone unnoticed by...
The First Circuit Court of Appeals, in Doe v. Harvard Pilgrim Health Care ("HPHC"), has held that the district court erred in upholding a benefit claim denial because it neglected to enforce an agreement between the parties to supplement the record to include...
Estate Planning for Surviving Spouses: What to Do ASAP - Regina Mandl, Kiplinger, September 18, 2018
The IRS has been sending letters to certain employers to request information about whether they satisfied their ACA reporting obligations for 2015 and 2016. Specifically, the letter is entitled "Request for Employer Reporting of Offers of Health Insurance Coverage" or...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has released Opinion Letter FMLA 2018-2-A confirming that organ donation surgery can qualify as a "serious health condition" that is eligible for protection under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 ("FMLA"). The DOL's opinion...
Identifying, Securing, Developing, and Managing Great Talent – David Gabor, webinar co-panelist, September 5, 2018 - Watch the presentation here
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Today, President Trump issued an Executive Order directing the Department of Labor ("DOL") and the Treasury Department to ease the barriers employers face in offering retirement plans and increase employee access to retirement benefit programs. One-third of...
Seeking Younger Advisors? Don't Break Age Discrimination Laws - David Gabor, Financial Advisor, August 30, 2018
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Ramsay v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, has upheld the Tax Court's determination that the value of employer-paid group term life insurance was taxable compensation for an employee despite his claim that he neither requested...
Tightening-up Executive Compensation: Five Steps for Defusing Litigation Risks and Better Enforcing Restrictive Covenants – David Gabor and Mark Poerio, Webinar, August 28, 2018, 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM - Recording available here
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Dolgencorp, LLC, d/b/a Dollar General Corporation serves as a critical lesson of what can happen when managers are not properly prepared. The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals held in this case that Linda Atkins, an...
The Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals, in McMillan v. AT&T Umbrella Benefit Plan No. 1, has affirmed a district court's decision to reverse a plan administrator's denial of short-term disability benefits on the basis that that it acted arbitrarily and capriciously in...
The D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals (the "D.C. Circuit"), in Peck. v. SELEX Systems Integration, Inc., has affirmed a district court's judgment that a terminated employee was not eligible for severance pay after he refused to accept a transfer from his marketing...
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") recently issued a report about age discrimination that reads like a wake-up call. Essentially, 50 years have passed since the passage of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act ("ADEA") and age discrimination is...
HHS, DOL and IRS (the "Agencies") have jointly issued a final rule on August 3, 2018 (Fed. Reg., V. 83,8/3/18 p. 38212) that expands the availability of short-term, limited-duration health insurance. The final rule updates and finalizes a proposed rule that was issued...
Accounts of workplace harassment involving employees, entertainers, athletes, and students has been well-publicized in 2018. This publicity has led to the widely-known "#MeToo movement." Some states and municipalities, including New York State ("NYS") and New York...
The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Pharmaceutical Care Management Association v. Rutledge, has held that Medicare Part D and ERISA preempt an Arkansas statute that imposed regulations on pharmacy benefits managers ("PBMs"). Facts. In 2015, Arkansas passed...
Although the Third Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in American Orthopedic & Sports Medicine vs. Independence Blue Cross Blue Shield, that a group health plan's anti-assignment provision was valid, this does not prevent a health care service provider from...
On July 11, 2018, the Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations ("OCIE") of the Securities and Exchange Commission published a Risk Alert relating to best execution deficiencies on the part of investment advisers. Under section 28(e) of the Securities and...
The U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania has ruled, in Feistl v. Luzerne Intermediate Unit, that an employee on intermittent leave is not protected by the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") unless the leave is requested and approved annually....
Morgan Stanley Complex Manager Exits After Allegations ($) - David Gabor, FUNDfire (A Financial Times Service), July 12, 2018
The Ninth Circuit, in Danny P. v. Catholic Health Initiatives, has ruled that a group health plan violated the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 ("MHPAEA") when it denied coverage for room and board at a residential mental health treatment...
The Internal Revenue Service has issued Revenue Procedure 2018-34 to implement index adjustments for 2019 for certain Affordable Care Act ("ACA") contribution percentages used to determine affordability under the employer shared responsibility mandate. Background....
Massachusetts has enacted a mandatory statewide paid family and medical leave program which will be administered by a newly created Department of Family and Medical Leave (the "Department") within the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development. Beginning in...
Massachusetts has enacted a "grand bargain" minimum wage law that will gradually increase the state's minimum wage from $11 per hour to $15 over the next five years. Simultaneously, it will phase out required time-and-a-half pay for Sundays and certain holidays. Under...
The U.S. Supreme Court recently issued its decision in Janus v. AFSCME Council 31. This case determined that forced payment of dues or fees by public employees to their collective bargaining representative is a violation of the public employees' First Amendment right...
The US Department of Labor ("DOL"), after consultation with the Department of Health and Human Services, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the Department of the Treasury and the IRS, has issued final regulations on association health plans ("AHPs"). ...
A federal district court, in Stolebarger v. Prudential Insurance Company of America, ruled that long-term disability ("LTD") benefits were covered by ERISA because the employer had "endorsed" the coverage. Law. ERISA preempts most state laws that relate to...
The spate of recent settlements between the U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") and trustees of employee stock ownership plans ("ESOP") is a signal that trustees and other fiduciaries should reassess their fiduciary obligations. While these settlement agreements do not...
Although the DOL Fiduciary Rule and related prohibited transaction exemptions are not officially dead until the Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit issues its mandate vacating the rule in toto, an event anxiously awaited by the financial industry, recent attention...
The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Gordon v. CIGNA Corp., has affirmed a lower court's determination that an insurance company did not breach its fiduciary duty under ERISA when it paid an insured's widow only half of the amount of life insurance coverage for...
Whenever a company announces performance goals that apply to cash bonus, equity award, or vesting conditions, there is some risk that affected employees will later question the end-of-period determinations. Well-drafted plans and programs include significant employer...
How to Best Manage Sexual Harassment in Medicine? - David Gabor, MedPage Today, June 10, 2018
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Clemons v. Norton Healthcare Retirement Plan, held that certain doctrines of contract interpretation did not apply to resolve ambiguities in an ERISA plan once a court has determined that the plan document grants the...
View Printable PDF Executive Summary Although comprehensive retirement income solutions may be top of mind, partial solutions used on their own, or in combination with other retirement income investment solutions, can efficiently target specific goals while...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Eden Surgical Center v. Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., dismissed a healthcare provider's lawsuit against a group health plan in which the provider sought benefits as the assignee of a plan participant. Background. Many...
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Girardot v. The Chemours Company, that an employer's severance plan is not a welfare benefit plan as defined under ERISA and, therefore, plan participants are not entitled to the protections provided by ERISA. Facts. ...
On the heels of the Security and Exchange Commission's (the "Commission") April 18, 2018 release of the proposed Regulation Best Interest rule package ("Regulation BI") (which was covered in our April 20, 2018 Laws Alert), the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority...
The IRS has announced the 2019 calendar year dollar limits for health savings account ("HSA") contributions, and the minimum deductible amounts and maximum out-of-pocket expenses for high deductible health plans ("HDHPs"). By law, these limits are indexed annually to...
The U.S. Supreme Court has declined to review Severson v. Heartland Woodcraft, Inc., which leaves standing a Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals decision concerning the availability of extended leave as a reasonable accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act...
A recent 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals decision should remind employers to take the initiative -- in severance plans and agreements -- to affirmatively address whether ERISA will govern plan disputes, as well as how disputes will get resolved. This is because a...
Today, the Department of Labor ("DOL") issued Field Assistance Bulletin 2018-02 (the "FAB"), which indicates that both the DOL and the IRS will continue to rely upon its previously announced temporary enforcement policy, pending the issuance of additional guidance by...
The IRS has issued FAQs that provide guidance to employers on the Paid Family and Medical Leave Tax Credit which was created by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. Background. The FMLA Tax Credit, as provided under Internal Revenue Code Section 45S, enables eligible...
On February 6, 2018, the Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Singh v. RadioShack Corp. aligned with the Second Circuit and affirmed the dismissal of Plaintiffs' proposed class action. The suit alleged that plan fiduciaries breached their fiduciary duties of...
New Associations - Regina Mandl, MA Lawyers Weekly, April 26, 2018
What happens when 3,000 employees over age 55 receive a buy-out offer because they have more than 10 years of experience? Fidelity made that offer to 7% of its workforce, and more than 50% of the eligible employees accepted. Fidelity's "results exceeded [its]...
HHS, DOL and IRS (the "Agencies") have jointly issued proposed FAQs to provide guidance on the implementation of the requirements of the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (the "MHPAEA"). Background. In general, MHPAEA requires that the financial...
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 made fundamental changes to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. The general nature of those changes is noted below, along with thoughts about their impact on public companies - and next steps that compensation committees...
I. Introduction After a delay of almost eight years from the date that the SEC is authorized under the Dodd-Frank Act to provide for fiduciary standards for broker-dealers and investment advisers, the SEC, by a 4-1 vote, issued a detailed set of proposed rules in...
In Frye v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., a federal district court in Arkansas has held that an employee is entitled to proceeds from dependent life and accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) insurance policies, despite the fact that her son was ineligible...
In Wolf v. Lowe's Companies, Inc., a federal district court in Texas dismissed a former employee's Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA") Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") discrimination claims due to the employee's chronic, excessive attendance issues and poor...
New Wagner Law partner to head new Lincoln office - Wicked Local, April 11, 2018
At the IRS, does anyone really read Form 990s, 990-EZs, and 990-PFs? Interestingly, the first level reader is apparently not a human . . . but an IRS computer. Those who prepare 990 filings should take notice because their mistakes could trigger an IRS audit. The IRS...
In Castor v. AT&T Umbrella Plan No. 3, the Sixth Circuit rejected an employee's claim that the administrator for her employer's disability plan had violated the DOL's claims procedure regulations by having her appeal reviewed by several doctors, including the same...
In Castor v. AT&T Umbrella Plan No. 3, the Sixth Circuit rejected an employee's claim that the administrator for her employer's disability plan had violated the DOL's claims procedure regulations by having her appeal reviewed by several doctors, including the same...
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Ariana v. Humana Health Plan of Texas, has held that the "de novo" standard of review applies to ERISA denial of benefits claims involving challenges to a legal interpretation of plan provisions and factual determinations about...
The viability of the DOL's Fiduciary Rule and related exemptions was put in some doubt yesterday by a Court of Appeals decision that "vacate[s] the Fiduciary Rule in toto." The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, in U.S. Chamber of Commerce v. United States...
10 Ways to Protect Against Sexual Harassment in the Workplace - David Gabor, Think Advisor, March 15, 2018
Watch David's Presentation here
The U.S. Supreme Court, in CNH Industries N.V. v. Reese, has ruled that certain retiree health benefits provided under a collective bargaining agreement ("CBA") terminated when the CBA expired. In particular, the Supreme Court held that a CBA is to be interpreted...
How the TCJA Could Drive You to Divorce – Regina Mandl, Tax Notes, March 12, 2018
The Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division (WHD) has announced a new program that seeks to improve the often lengthy and difficult resolution process following an employer's violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The new program, called the Payroll...
The IRS has released Revenue Procedure 2018-18 to implement certain changes under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("Act"). One of the changes affecting health and welfare plans is a change to the methodology used by the IRS to calculate cost of living increases, including...
On February 9, 2018, Congress passed the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 ("Budget Act"). This two-year budget agreement contains a number of provisions relating to tax-qualified retirement plans, including hardship withdrawal changes, improper levies, and disaster...
This article, authored by Regina Mandl, Esq. and quoting Barry Salkin, Esq., was published in the February 26, 2018 issue of Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly. I never have had a client who has said that he or she is getting divorced to take advantage of the tax laws....
HHS, DOL and IRS (the "Agencies") have jointly issued a proposed rule that expands the availability of short-term, limited-duration health insurance. The proposed rule would allow consumers to buy individual health insurance plans that provide coverage for any period...
There are a host of new and amended rules promulgated by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") that will be going into effect throughout 2018. This Alert summarizes these impending rule changes. FINRA Qualification and Registration Rules In our...
An Illinois federal district court, in Hall v. Board of Education of the City of Chicago, has determined that an employer may have interfered with a teacher's FMLA rights when it requested that she provide a lesson plan and post grades while on FMLA leave. However,...
In a recent Alert, we discussed how several states are charting their own course while the U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") proceeds with its review of the Fiduciary Rule, the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE") and other related exemptions. Yesterday,...
The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, in Tze-Kit v. Massachusetts Port Authority, held that sick pay does not constitute wages under the Massachusetts Payment of Wages Law. Accordingly, Massachusetts employers are not required by the statute to pay out accrued,...
In our January 18, 2018 Law Alert on share class selection, we expressed our opinion that share class selection is likely to remain an enforcement focus for the Security and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") in 2018. This was confirmed by the Commission's...
The "Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018" (the "Tax Act") - formerly known as The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act - was signed into law on December 22, 2017. Because of the speed at which...
Our article, "Hitting Workplace Harassers Where It Hurts" (National Law Journal, 12/30/2017*), began by recognizing that a 2016 EEOC study carried the following warning about sexual harassment in the workplace: "Much of the training done over the last 30 years has not...
A federal district court, in Walpool v. Frymaster, LLC, has allowed a terminated employee's Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") retaliation claim to proceed to trial due to the close proximity between his request for FMLA leave and his termination. Background. The...
On January 22, 2018, President Trump signed into law a short-term spending bill (i.e., a "continuing resolution") that reopened and refunded the federal government for three weeks (i.e., until February 8, 2018). The legislation includes a delay of three taxes under...
States Proceed with Their Own Fiduciary or "Best Interest" Standards While the U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") continues with its mandated review of the Fiduciary Rule and related exemptions, including the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE"), states press on...
A federal district court, in Sand-Smith v. Liberty Life Assurance Company of Boston, determined that ERISA did not preempt Montana's mental health parity law and that the state law was therefore applicable against long-term disability insurer. The court reached this...
In recent years, the Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations ("OCIE") of the Security and Exchange Commission ("Commission") has increasingly scrutinized share class selection by registered advisors. A share class recommendation must comport with the...
The U.S. Department of Labor Wage and Hour Division ("WHD") is responsible for providing guidance regarding wage and hour questions that arise under the Fair Labor Standards Act ("FLSA"). Historically, the WHD has used Opinion Letters as a vehicle to provide guidance...
The DOL has announced April 1, 2018 as the effective date for its final disability claims procedure regulations. The regulations were originally slated to apply to disability claims filed on or after January 1, 2018. (See the Alert of 12-22-2016.) However, in November...
Medicine must address #MeToo moment—and beyond - David Gabor, AMA Wire, June 11, 2018
The Department of Labor has issued proposed regulations that would allow "bona fide groups or associations of employers" to more easily join together to form Association Health Plans ("AHPs") that offer group health coverage to member employers and their employees...
The IRS has issued Notice 2018-06, which provides an automatic 30-day extension to the deadline for Applicable Large Employers ("ALEs") to distribute the 2017 Affordable Care Act ("ACA") reporting forms to employees and covered individuals. NOTE: This extended...
The issue of missing participants in terminating defined contribution plans is not a new one. The issue was addressed by the Department of Labor in Field Assistance Bulletin, 2014-01, Fiduciary Duties and Missing Participants in Terminated Defined Contribution Plans...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") has announced the Medicare Part A deductibles and Part B premiums for 2018. Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital and hospice care, while Part B covers outpatient services such as doctors' visits. The Part A...
Exes and Taxes – Regina Mandl, Associated Press, December 22, 2017
Today, President Trump signed the tax bill (formerly known as "The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act") into law. The tax bill had to be renamed as the not-too-catchy "Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for...
House and Senate Republicans voted along party lines yesterday and into the early hours today to pass a tax reform bill, after weeks of wrangling by both Chambers to reconcile the respective versions of their bills (the "House Bill" and "Senate Bill", respectively.)...
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, in DeBene v. Bay Care Health System, Inc., determined that an employer had met its COBRA notification requirements based solely on ample evidence of its established procedures for providing COBRA notices. Law. COBRA requires...
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Watkins vs. Honeywell International Inc., determined that an employer's promise to provide healthcare benefits for its retirees expired when the collective bargaining agreement ("CBA") containing the commitment expired. In...
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) recently released the results of its exam program to assess compliance with securities rules and regulations. FINRA conducts cyclical examinations of broker-dealer firms: each firm undergoes an examination at least...
In Sanders vs. Temenos, Inc. the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida determined that an employer was not liable for a failure to provide a COBRA notice because its former employee was not financially harmed by the omission. Facts. An employee was...
On November 27, 2018, the Social Security Administration issued a press release announcing its revision of the maximum amount of earnings subject to Social Security tax for 2018 from $128,700, as announced on October 13, 2017, to $128,400. The Social Security...
The IRS has announced, through a series of questions and answers, that it will begin the process of assessing penalties for violations of the Affordable Care Act's ("ACA"s) employer shared responsibility provisions for the 2015 calendar year. Background. Under the...
The DOL finalized its proposed 18-month extension - from January 1, 2018 to July 1, 2019 - of the Transition Period for the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE"), Principal Transactions Exemption and PTE 84-24 (collectively, the "Fiduciary Compensation Exemptions"...
IRS Notice 2017-61 provides that the latest Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute ("PCORI") fee amount for policy and plan years that end on or after October 1, 2017, and before October 1, 2018 is $2.39. This represents a 13 cent increase over the prior PCORI...
Last month, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved a new set of rules proposed by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) intending to consolidate and simplify qualification and registration requirements for registered representatives. These...
Massachusetts Governor Baker has signed Bill H. 3822 "An Act Further Regulating Employer Contributions to Health Care" (the "Act"), which will temporarily increase fees for the state's Employer Medical Assistance Contribution ("EMAC") program and create a new penalty...
Yesterday, Senate Republicans unveiled their version of the tax bill (the "Senate Bill"). This comes one week after House Republicans first introduced the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "House Bill"), the highlights of which were the topic of our November 3, 2017...
The IRS has released guidance on the requirements for eligible small employers to offer qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangements ("QSEHRAs") to eligible employees. In Notice 2017- 67, the IRS presents 79 FAQs that cover various issues related to...
Yesterday, the Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee introduced the tax-writing body's inaugural bill, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Act") outlining the federal tax reform plan. In general, the proposed changes are good news for 401(k) plans, since the Act did...
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals, in Capps v. Mondelez Global, LLC, has ruled that an employer's decision to terminate an employee based on its honest belief that the employee misused FMLA leave is sufficient to defeat a FMLA retaliation claim, even if the...
The DOL has proposed a 90-day delay in the effective date of the new ERISA disability claims regulations. This would change the effective date of the regulations to April 1, 2018. Background. In December 2016, the DOL released final regulations that amended the...
The Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2018, as detailed in Notice 2017-64. The following chart details the 2018 retirement plan dollar...
The IRS has stated that it will not accept Forms 1040 for the 2017 tax year if the taxpayer does not report on the ACA's health coverage reporting requirements. This is the first year that the IRS has put in place system changes to its Form 1040 review process that...
A question we frequently receive from our advisory firm clients is whether they are accurately calculating and reporting regulatory assets under management ("RAUM"). RAUM, as a metric, was first introduced by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") in 2012, and...
The IRS, DOL and HHS have released two interim final rules that implement President Trump's executive order exempting certain employers from the ACA's contraceptive coverage mandate. The interim final rules identify the employers eligible for the exemption and the...
A California District Court, in Regents of the Univ. of Ca. v. Stidham Trucking, Inc., has ruled that while a COBRA election period may be tolled during a period of incapacity, being incapacitated for a period of time does not entitled the qualified beneficiary to a...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in King v. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Illinois, has ruled that the ACA does not prohibit lifetime benefit maximums for retiree-only plans. However, the court also determined that the lifetime benefit maximum contained in an...
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, in Bradshaw v. Reliance Standard Life Insurance Co., has rejected a disability insurer's decision to deny disability benefits to an insured who suffered a stroke days after giving birth on the basis that her...
Background - Transition Period May be Extended Until July 1, 2019 The DOL recently proposed to extend the transition period by 18 months (i.e., from January 1, 2018 to July 1, 2019) for the full implementation of the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE"), the...
A Massachusetts District Court, in Eichenholz v. Brinks Incorporated, et. al., has determined that an individual supervisor may be held personally liable for violating an employee's FMLA rights. Background. In 2015, the plaintiff notified his supervisor that he needed...
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") released an updated EEO-1 reporting form in August of 2016, which requires covered employers to provide employee pay data beginning in March 2018. The employer pay data was intended to provide information that would...
The Internal Revenue Service has released Revenue Procedure 2017-36 to implement index adjustments in 2018 for certain Affordable Care Act ("ACA") contribution percentages used for purposes of determining affordability under the employer shared responsibility mandate....
Today, the DOL released its full proposal to extend the transition period by 18 months for the full implementation of the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE"), the Principal Transactions Exemption, and PTE 84-24 (relating to sales of annuities and other...
The IRS recently released four information letters to clarify and confirm that the employer and individual mandate penalties of the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") continue to apply. The information letters were issued in response to President Trump's Executive Order...
DOL recently announced that it will review ERISA's disability claims procedures regulations for questions of law and policy to determine if they should be amended, delayed, or withdrawn. The regulations, which were finalized in December 2016 and slated to take effect...
In an August 9, 2017 court filing, the U. S. Department of Labor ("DOL") announced that it had, on August 9, taken steps to delay the date for full implementation of the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE") and other related prohibited transaction exemptions that...
The IRS has released draft versions of the Forms 1094 and 1095 that employers will use to satisfy their ACA reporting obligations for the 2017 tax year. Background. The ACA amended the Internal Revenue Code to include Sections 6055 and 6066. Code Section 6055 requires...
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Rhea v. Alan Ritchey, Inc. Welfare Benefit Plan, has confirmed that a welfare benefit plan's summary plan description ("SPD") could serve as the official plan document. In making this ruling, the Fifth Circuit expressly rejected...
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Marshall v. The Rawlings Company LLC, has issued a ruling that confirms the "cat's paw" is a valid theory of liability for FMLA retaliation or interference claims. Background. Under the cat's paw theory of liability, an employer...
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Orzechowski v. The Boeing Co Non-Union Long-Term Disability Plan, has ruled that ERISA preemption does not apply to a California law prohibiting discretionary clauses in insured plans. Moreover, the Ninth Circuit determined that...
The Supreme Court, in Advocate Health Care Network v. Stapleton, has ruled that ERISA's church plan exemption applies to employee benefit plans established by church-affiliated organizations. In reaching this determination, the Court reversed three lower courts'...
The Department of Labor ("DOL") has clarified that individuals who provide advice on health savings accounts ("HSAs") may be considered fiduciaries under its recently-released Fiduciary Rule if their communications rise to the level of investment recommendations....
Legislation recently enacted by two states obligates financial institutions and investment advisers, as well as service providers to non-ERISA 403(b) plans, to meet new compliance requirements. Specifically, Nevada has enacted legislation that imposes a fiduciary duty...
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ("CMS") has proposed a change in the method used by small businesses and their employees to enroll in insurance coverage through the Federal Marketplaces. CMS says that this change may "offer employers the help they...
DOL, HHS and IRS have released FAQs about Affordable Care Act Implementation Part XXXVIII. Specifically, FAQs XXXVIII address whether certain requirements under the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act ("MHPAEA") apply to benefits that a group health plan or...
The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals, in Quintana v. City of Alexandria, has ruled that the primary employer for an employee claiming FMLA violations was a municipality and not the staffing agency that also exercised controlled over the employee. Law. Under the FMLA,...
A federal district court in Florida has ruled that COBRA does not require an employer, acting in its role as group health plan administrator, to translate COBRA Election Notices into terminated employees' non-English native language. Law. Although employers must...
The Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Branham v. Delta Airlines, that FMLA does not require an employer to notify an employee who may be eligible for FMLA leave about her rights thereunder if the employee has previously requested, and taken, multiple FMLA...
HHS has announced two major settlements it has reached with covered entities to resolve alleged violations of the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules. The terms of each settlement agreement require the covered entity to pay a multimillion dollar penalty to HHS and...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has confirmed that it will not seek to further delay the June 9, 2017 applicability date of the new fiduciary rule defining investment advice ("Fiduciary Rule"), the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE") and other related...
The IRS has issued a Chief Counsel Advice addressing whether a benefit paid from an employer's self-funded, fixed-indemnity health plan is taxable when the average amount received by employees for participating in health-related activities, including rewards for...
The House of Representatives has passed a revised version of the American Health Care Act (the "AHCA") to implement certain changes to the Affordable Care Act ("ACA"). Although the ACHA was intended to "repeal and replace," it leaves many of the ACA's provisions...
HHS has announced that a health care provider has paid $31,000 and agreed to implement a corrective action plan to settle potential violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ("HIPAA"). The settlement resulted from the covered entity...
The Wagner Law Group has again broken new ground by receiving IRS approval of its volume submitter 403(b) plan. The IRS's new pre-approved 403(b) plan program represents the first opportunity for tax-exempt 403(b) plan sponsors, such as charitable and educational...
The United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania recently ruled, in Erwood v. Life Insurance Company of North America and Wellstar Health System, Inc. Group Life Insurance Program, that an employer was liable for more than $750,000 to a...
HHS has issued a final rule intended to implement certain changes that insurers contend are necessary to help lower premiums and provide stability to the Affordable Care Act individual health insurance marketplace. Final Rule. The final rule implements certain policy...
HHS has issued guidance to advise covered entities and business associates about certain risks attendant to using HTTPS inspection products to prevent third-parties from intercepting and altering electronic protected health information ("ePHI") transmitted over the...
The United States District Court for the District of Connecticut recently declared, in Connecticut General v. True View Surgery Center One LP, that ERISA prohibited a health insurer's practice of denying medical claims when the medical providers had failed to collect...
The U.S. Department of Labor's ("DOL") proposed 60-day delay to the new fiduciary rule defining investment advice ("Fiduciary Rule"), the Best Interest Contract Exemption ("BICE"), and other related exemptions was finalized today. The final rule codifying the delay...
The United States District Court for the District of Minnesota recently determined, in Peterson v. UnitedHealth Group, Inc., that a health insurer's practice of "cross-plan offsetting" was illegal because the terms governing the impacted health plans did not authorize...
The IRS has issued guidance on the rules for disposing of unused funds in a cafeteria plan where the plan's sponsor discontinues its business operations. In Information Letter 2016-0077, the IRS responds to a taxpayer's inquiry by confirming that the unused funds will...
Two House of Representatives Committees have each released separate budget proposals that, after review and mark-up, will form the American Health Care Act ("AHCA"), the first in a series of legislation that is intended to replace the Affordable Care Act (the "ACA")....
The IRS has issued Notice 2017-20 to extend the deadline for employers who establish a qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangement ("QSEHRA") to send a required notice to employees concerning the arrangement. Background. The 21st Century Cures Act (the...
In recent months, the IRS has provided guidance with respect to hardship withdrawals from tax-qualified plans. In an October 2016 entry on its website, Hardship Distribution Tips from EP Exams, the IRS advised plan sponsors that a common operational error in...
The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals recently determined, in Wink v. Miller Compressing Co., that an employer had retaliated against an employee in violation of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 ("FMLA") when it revoked her arrangement to work from home two...
In recent months, the IRS has provided guidance with respect to hardship withdrawals from tax-qualified plans. In an October 2016 entry on its website, Hardship Distribution Tips from EP Exams, the IRS advised plan sponsors that a common operational error in...
The Internal Revenue Service has issued proposed regulations that redefine the term "dependent" under the Internal Revenue Code. In particular, the proposed regulations implement the changes made to the Code (including the definition of dependent) by the Working...
In recent months, the IRS has provided guidance with respect to hardship withdrawals from tax-qualified plans. In an October 2016 entry on its website, Hardship Distribution Tips from EP Exams, the IRS advised plan sponsors that a common operational error in...
Friday, February 3, 2017 - The waiting and speculation as to the actions that the Trump Administration might take with respect to the DOL Fiduciary Rule ("Fiduciary Rule") has ended. This afternoon, President Trump issued an Executive Memorandum that delays the...
We would like to update the ERISA LAW ALERT sent earlier today. In the Alert, which was based on a draft version of the Executive Memorandum, we stated that the DOL Fiduciary Rule would be delayed for 180 days. The final version of the Executive Memorandum, like the...
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals recently determined, in Casagrande v. OhioHealth Corp., that an employer violated the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 ("FMLA") when it failed to notify an employee on FMLA leave that he would not be restored to his position...
On Monday, January 30th, President Trump issued an executive order providing that, unless otherwise prohibited by law, in the event an executive department or agency proposes or promulgates a new regulation, it must identify at least two existing regulations to be...
Dear Clients and Friends: The U.S. Department of Labor's new fiduciary "Conflict of Interest Rule" applicability date of April 10, 2017, is fast approaching and the implications of being a fiduciary (whether you have always been one or are going to become one for the...
The IRS has released updated Q&As to explain the information reporting requirements under the Affordable Care Act ("ACA"). Background. The ACA added Section 6055 to the Internal Revenue Code, which requires every provider of minimum essential coverage to report...
Retirement Plan Governance: Understanding the Role of a Benefit Plan Committee - Legg Mason, January 2017
The recently enacted 21st Century Cures Act (the "Act") will allow small employers that do not offer any group health plan to their employees to resume offering "qualified small employer" Health Reimbursement Arrangements ("QSEHRAs") to employees that can be used to...
After Donald Trump's election victory, many are wondering what to expect with respect to the Department of Labor's recently adopted fiduciary rule governing investment advice related to retirement plan assets. While President-Elect Trump has not yet specifically...
Today, the Internal Revenue Service announced cost-of-living adjustments affecting certain dollar limitations for pension plans and other retirement-related limitations for 2017, as detailed in Notice 2016-62. The following chart details the 2017 retirement plan...
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals determined, in Gomez v. Ericsson, Inc., that an employer's severance plan was governed by ERISA because it required ongoing administration and allowed the employer to make discretionary decisions on eligibility and benefit amounts....
The IRS has released final 2016 Forms 1094-C and 1095-C along with instructions for each. They confirm that the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") reporting requirements for 2016 are similar to those for 2015, except for several minor changes, some of which are explained...
A U.S. District Court has determined, in Perez v. Scott Brain, that an employee benefit trust fund's trustee and legal counsel engaged in illegal activity when they retaliated against a fund employee who communicated with the Department of Labor ("DOL") during its...
Despite ERISA's preemption clause, a federal district court has upheld, in Thomas vs. Aetna Life insurance Co., a California law prohibiting discretionary clauses in ERISA-covered plans. Background. An employee in California was injured in an automobile accident and...
A U.S. District Court has determined, in Van Loo v. Cajun Operating Company, that an employer that self-administered a life insurance plan breached its fiduciary duty under ERISA when it inadvertently misrepresented an employee's level of life insurance coverage. As a...
The IRS has clarified that an employer's internal classifications and work-time restrictions are not taken into account for purposes of determining the employer's shared responsibility and penalties. Specifically, IRS Information Letter 2016-0030 discusses an employer...
On April 6, 2016, the U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") released its final rule on fiduciary investment advice and its related exemptions ("Fiduciary Rule") that greatly expands the list of activities that make one a fiduciary and the entities that will be treated as...
The IRS has released draft instructions for the 2016 Forms 1094-C and 1095-C. They confirm that the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") reporting requirements for 2016 are similar to 2015, except for several minor changes, some of which are explained below. Background. The...
The IRS has explained how employees enrolled in Medicare affect an employers' liability under the Affordable Care Act's ("ACA's") employer shared responsibility penalties. Under the ACA, employers with 50 or more full-time equivalent employees are subject to one of...
On June 30, 2016, the U.S. Department of Labor published an interim final rule to adjust for inflation the civil monetary penalties it is charged with enforcing. Current law requires Federal agencies, including the Department of Labor (the "DOL"), to adjust their...
The IRS has confirmed that ACA information return filers that failed to meet the June 30, 2016 deadline for electronically submitting Forms 1094-C (and related Forms 1095-C) via the IRS's ACA Information Return system ("AIR system") will not be penalized for filing...
The EEOC has released a sample notice and corresponding Q&As to explain to employers the notice requirements applicable to wellness programs that include disability-related inquiries or medical examinations. Background. Employers may sponsor wellness programs and...
IRS, DOL, and HHS have issued proposed regulations on expatriate health plans, expatriate health issuers and qualified expatriates under the Expatriate Health Coverage Clarification Act of 2014 ("EHCCA"). Background. The ACA made various changes to federal health...
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") has issued two sets of final regulations that provide guidance on how employer-sponsored wellness programs that require employees to answer disability-related questions or undergo medical examinations can comply...
The Internal Revenue Service has released Revenue Procedure 2016-24 to implement index adjustments in 2017 for certain Affordable Care Act ("ACA") contribution percentages. Background. Under ACA, contribution percentages are used to determine: (i) whether an...
DOL has released a new FMLA Guide along with a new General FMLA Notice to help employers administer the FMLA requirements. FMLA Guide. DOL says that its new FMLA Guide, "The Employer's Guide to the Family and Medical Leave Act", is designed to provide essential...
The Wagner Law Group requested a Private Letter Ruling ("PLR") on behalf of a client ("Taxpayer") that terminated its defined benefit pension plan ("DB Plan") even though the DB Plan had a yet-to-be determined contingent liability ("Liability") related to an...
Almost a year after being proposed and after public hearings and thousands of comment letters, the U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has finalized its regulation redefining and broadening the meaning of fiduciary investment advice rendered to retirement plans and IRAs....
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, in Santana-Diaz v. Metro. Life Ins. Co, has ruled that an ERISA-covered employee benefit plan's three year limitation period for filing a lawsuit to contest adverse determinations did not apply because the plan...
To enforce the Affordable Care Act's ("ACA's") employer and individual mandates, the IRS requires information about the group health coverage provided by applicable large employers ("ALEs"). IRS receives this information from the Forms 1094-C and 1095-C filed by...
With the imminent release of the proposed ERISA fiduciary regulation in final form, many financial advisors are weighing the pros and cons of delivering participant investment advice. Does the "Best Interest Contract Exemption" impose costs and responsibilities that...
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled, in Graziadio v. Culinary Institute of America, that human resources personnel and supervisors who handle the administration of leave requests under the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") may be personally liable for...
DOL, HHS and IRS have jointly proposed a revised Summary of Benefits and Coverage ("SBC") template and related materials. The revised SBC will likely become effective for plan years beginning with the second quarter of 2017. Background. Under the Affordable Care...
IRS has released guidance to address when assets held in a voluntary employee beneficiary association ("VEBA") to fund one type of welfare benefit are reallocated to fund other benefits under the plan. Background. The Internal Revenue Code allows employers to prefund...
The Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") has issued guidance clarifying individuals' right under the HIPAA Privacy Rule to access their protected health information ("PHI") maintained by covered entities, including health plans. Background. Under HIPAA's...
The IRS has issued Notice 2015-87, which provides guidance on a myriad of Affordable Care Act ("ACA") market reforms, including ACA compliance issues raised by health reimbursement arrangements ("HRAs"). Background. ACA generally prohibits group health plans from...
The DOL, in Advisory Opinion 2015-02A, has determined that a stop-loss insurance policy purchased by an employer for its self-insured health plan is not a plan asset, even though part of the plan's costs are paid through employee contributions. Background. Under a...
The DOL has issued proposed regulations for adjudicating disability benefit claims. This proposal would apply many of the procedural protections and safeguards provided under the Affordable Care Act ("ACA") to disability claims. Background. ERISA requires employee...
Office Holiday Parties: A Time For Cheers, Not Tears - David Gabor, Employment Law Webinar, November 19, 2015 - View David Gabor's presentation here
On Monday, November 16, 2015, the U.S. Department of Labor issued two new pieces of regulatory guidance. The DOL released Interpretive Bulletin, IB 2015-02 (the "IB") explaining the Department's view as to how ERISA's preemption and certain other rules would apply to...
IRS has released the final forms and instructions for satisfying the reporting requirements of the Affordable Care Act ("ACA"). In particular, the final instructions offer guidance on how applicable large employers ("ALEs") should complete Form 1095-C for full-time...
The Department of Health and Human Services' Office of Civil Rights ("OCR") will begin audits early next year to gauge covered entities' compliance with HIPPA's security and privacy requirements for Protected Health Information ("PHI"). Background. HIPAA establishes...
The IRS has issued final instructions for Forms 1094 and 1095 (collectively, the "Forms"). Notably, the final instructions eliminate the requirement that employers report the coverage provided to employees under Health Reimbursement Arrangements ("HRA") that are...
I can't even recall how many times I have written - on this blog and elsewhere - on what I call "defensive plan building," which is the idea that plans should be designed, built out and operated with the risk of litigation and liability exposure carefully considered...
In Okun v. Montefiore Medical Center, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals created a three-part test to determine whether a severance pay policy is an "employee welfare benefit plan" as defined in ERISA. Law. The Supreme Court established the standard for determining...
IRS and the Departments of Labor and Health and Human Services have issued final revised regulations that identify the standards for the Summary of Benefits and Coverage ("SBC") requirement under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ("ACA"). Under the ACA,...
Plan sponsors must operate their plans in compliance with notoriously complex rules set forth in the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) none more so than those relating to automatic contribution and automatic escalation features in 401(k) plans. If an error is not corrected,...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has released updated Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") forms. The new FMLA forms, which expire May 31, 2018, contain "safe harbor" language that tell persons providing medical information not to disclose any genetic...
The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals has ruled that ERISA's hold-in-trust requirement does not necessitate the creation of a document including express words of trust. In Barboza v. California Association of Professional Firefighters, the court ruled that a...
Years ago I moved from reading fiction for fun to mostly reading non-fiction, not long after reading The Corrections and spending the whole time hearing, in style, tone and manner, echoes in the back of my head of writers as recent as Martin Amis, as old as Norman...
The IRS has released updated guidance on the reporting requirements for applicable large employers ("ALEs") under Internal Revenue Code Sections 6055 and 6056. Beginning in 2016, ALEs must file Forms 1094 and 1095 to give information to the IRS and plan participants...
DOL, HHS and IRS (the "Departments") have released FAQs About Affordable Care Act (ACA) Implementation Part XXVI ("FAQ XXVI"). FAQ XXVI provides clarification of the no-cost preventive services required under ACA for non-grandfathered group health plans. Background....
In this alert, we discuss two issues: (1) the Department of Labor's turnabout on the comment period for its proposed fiduciary regulation and (2) the Supreme Court's statute of limitations decision in the Tibble case. DOL EXTENSION OF COMMENT PERIOD ON FIDUCIARY...
One month ago, the Department of Labor ("DOL") proposed a new regulatory definition of a "fiduciary" with regard to any employee benefit plan covered by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA") or an Individual Retirement Account...
A federal court has found that merely posting a summary plan description ("SPD") on a company intranet did not satisfy the electronic disclosure rules under ERISA. In Thomas v. CIGNA Group Ins., the court held that posting on an intranet without additional action does...
On April 28, 2015, the SEC Division of Investment Management issued guidance with regard to cybersecurity issues for both registered investment companies and registered investment advisers. (IM Guidance Update 2015-2, "Guidance"). The Guidance identifies and discusses...
The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit has ruled, in Prichard v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, that a summary plan description ("SPD") cannot give a plan administrator discretionary authority to review a claim when the formal plan document is...
The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has ruled that an employer breached its fiduciary duty by furnishing a participant with a misleading summary plan description ("SPD") In Stiso v. International Steel Group, a participant sued his employer,...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") published its long awaited proposed rule addressing conflicts of interest in retirement advice. The new proposal broadens the scope of retirement advisors subject to the DOL fiduciary standard. The proposed rule also includes...
A federal judge in Texas has granted a temporary injunction preventing the DOL from enforcing its new rule under the Family and Medical Leave Act ("FMLA") that would extend FMLA protections to same-sex couples. The injunction resulted from a lawsuit filed by the state...
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA") and the Internal Revenue Code ("Code") regulate employer-sponsored retirement, executive compensation, welfare and fringe benefit plans. Both ERISA and the Code require certain plan features. In addition,...
My spouse and I spend winters in Florida and are considering making Florida our legal residence. We have been told that aside from the weather, Florida offers a favorable "tax climate." Is that true? Yes, for several reasons. For example, Florida has neither an income...
Background. On February 24, 2015, the Supreme Court heard oral arguments in Tibble v. Edison International which involves the application of ERISA's six-year statute of limitations. The limitations period during which a retirement plan participant may bring a lawsuit...
The White House and the U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") have released new information concerning the DOL's highly anticipated proposal to revise its fiduciary definition under ERISA. The DOL proposal has not yet been published, but the Obama Administration has...
Tom Clark's expertise encompasses all aspects of employee benefits programs, including the design, implementation and compliance of retirement plans, health and welfare plans, and executive and incentive compensation arrangements. He has a robust practice assisting...
Anthem, Inc., one of the country's largest health insurance companies, announced on February 5, 2015 that approximately 80 million customers have had their account information stolen. Such information included names, birthdays, medical IDs, Social Security numbers,...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has provided new guidance to plan fiduciaries of terminated defined contribution plans for locating missing or unresponsive participants in order to distribute their benefits. The guidance, which comes in the form of Field...
This week marks the 40th anniversary of a landmark event that, along with Social Security, has shaped the retirement landscape in the United States. President Gerald Ford's signing into law of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (otherwise known as ERISA) on...
The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has issued two pieces of guidance that provide relief to retirement plan sponsors and administrators from the penalties that may be assessed under the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") for delinquent Forms 5500 filings. Plans that...
Marcia Wagner Welcomes Stephen Rosenberg to the Wagner Law Group & Names David Gabor as Partner, July 21, 2014
The IRS has issued additional guidance (i.e., Notice 2014-19) regarding the impact that the U.S. Supreme Court's United States v. Windsor decision will have on tax-qualified retirement plans. In Windsor, the Court upheld a lower court's determination that Section 3 of...
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On March 11, 2014, the U.S. Department of Labor (the "DOL") issued its long-anticipated proposal concerning a separate roadmap or guide (the "Guide") that would need to be included with a covered service provider's initial fee disclosures (the "Fee Disclosure")...
The IRS has released the 2014 inflation-adjusted maximums for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination tests. For the definition of "highly compensated employee", which is used in several welfare plan discrimination...
It gives me great pleasure to acknowledge and congratulate our 2013 New England Super Lawyers in Employee Benefits/ERISA: John Keegan, Russ Gaudreau and Marcia Wagner. I would also like to congratulate our 2013 Super Lawyer in Employment and Labor, David Gabor! The...
The Department of Labor, in Field Assistance Bulletin ("FAB") No. 2013-02[1] released July 22, 2013, has provided plan sponsors and their service providers with flexibility on when they need to give participants in participant-directed individual account plans (e.g.,...
View Printable PDF I. Introduction – Plan Fiduciaries and Tactical Asset Allocation Looking for ways to stabilize returns and manage downside risk, plan sponsor and investment advisor interest in Tactical Asset Allocation (“TAA”) strategies has increased. This was...
President Obama signed the Affordable Care Act into law on March 23, 2010. Many of its requirements became effective at various times over the last three years: Making health care coverage available to children of plan participants until they reach age 26. Eliminating...
The U.S. Supreme Court has upheld a lower court decision declaring Section 3 of the federal Defense of Marriage Act ("DOMA") unconstitutional. Section 3 of DOMA defines a "marriage", for most federal purposes, as "a legal union between one man and one woman as husband...
Roberta Casper Watson, as head of the Welfare Benefits Department, will join Senior Associate Barry Newman, Associate Alex Olsen and Senior Benefits Consultant Virginia Peabody in the Welfare Benefits Department. Along with other health and welfare plan issues, she...
The U.S. Department of Labor ("DOL") has issued two self-compliance tools that allow sponsors of group health plans to test whether they are in compliance with the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ("PPACA") and the Health Information Portability and...
How Plans Affect the Deficit. Legislators and policymakers know that the amount of tax revenue forgone on account of retirement plans is very large and this makes 401(k) plans an easy target for revenue raising initiatives. The Congressional Joint Committee on...
View Printable PDF Introduction 401(k) plans and other similar tax-qualified retirement plans (“Plans”) are important long-term savings vehicles that employers can establish for the exclusive benefit of their employees. Plan sponsors and other responsible fiduciaries...
Separating Fact from Fiction: The Potential Risks and Rewards of Hiring 3(16) Fiduciaries, Sentinel Benefits & Financial Group, April 29, 2013
Broader “Fiduciary” Definition: Legal Update, byallaccounts, February 2013
View Printable PDF Executive Summary Plan sponsors and other fiduciaries have good reason to help plan participants with their retirement readiness. The U.S. Department of Labor’s “404a-5 Regulations” impose an implied duty on plan sponsors to promote the financial...
View Printable PDF On September 18, 2013, PenChecks Trust hosted “What Trustees in Bankruptcy Need to Know About Pension Plans,” an online seminar as part of its 2013 Expert Series. The session featured leading ERISA attorney Marcia Wagner, Esq., Managing Director,...
View Printable PDF Introduction Mutual funds (“Funds”) have become popular investment vehicles for 401(k) plans and other types of retirement plans (collectively, “Plans”) that give participants (“Participants”) the responsibility for making investment allocation...
The IRS has released the 2013 inflation-adjusted maximums for certain employee welfare benefit plans and the dollar amounts used for certain discrimination tests. For the definition of "highly compensated employee," which is used in several welfare plan discrimination...
Attorney David Gabor Named a Fellow in the Litigation Counsel of America, November 27, 2012
In this newsletter, we will discuss some recent developments related to tax qualified plans. The first article highlights changes in the Cost of Living Adjustments for 2013. The IRS recently announced that it is discontinuing the Lost Participant Letter Forwarding...
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The U.S. Supreme Court has rejected most constitutional challenges to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ("PPACA"), leaving the law's individual mandate intact. Individual Mandate. PPACA's individual mandate requires most Americans to carry health...
View Printable PDF Overview Financial advisors serving the 401(k) plan market should be aware of the new fee disclosure requirements under ERISA Section 408(b)(2). The primary requirement is the upfront “Fee Notice” which service providers must deliver to plan...
I. TAX-QUALIFIED PLANS IRS Determination Letter Program for Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans As we have explained in our previous newsletters, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") processes applications for determination letters for individually-designed retirement...
On February 2, 2012, the DOL finalized its regulations under ERISA Section 408(b)(2), replacing the existing interim final regulations that require certain disclosures by plan service providers to responsible plan fiduciaries. The disclosures relate to services to be...
Do you have an ERISA-compliant plan document? Do you have an ERISA-compliant summary plan description? To the extent that the plans are self-insured, are they in writing? Has consideration been given to the Medicare Part D requirements regarding required notification...
View Printable PDF America, we have yet another problem… one that has been building for years. Where, exactly, are working Americans going to get enough income to replace 80% to possibly 100% of their career-end compensation so they can retire, remain self-sufficient...
The IRS recently released Revenue Ruling 2011-7 (the "Ruling") to clarify the requirements for employers terminating 403(b) plans. The Ruling also explains the tax consequences for participants receiving 403(b) plan termination distributions, such as annuity contracts...
View Printable PDF Investment providers have historically resisted characterization as retirement plan fiduciaries even when it was clear that their activities cast them in that role. To this end, investment contracts contained elaborate denials of fiduciary status....
The Wagner Law Group Expands Practice into Employment Law, August 8, 2011
A. Federal Court Strikes Down Entire Health Care Reform Act A federal judge in Florida has struck down the entire PPACA which, in part, requires most Americans to obtain health insurance or face a monetary penalty. The case originated when Florida's attorney general...
Plan sponsors customarily seek the Internal Revenue Service's ("IRS's") approval that the form of their plans complies with all legal tax-qualification requirements under the IRS determination letter program. In 2005, the IRS adopted a staggered system to process...
View Printable PDF Executive summary U.S. government officials are calling for greater fee transparency in the 401(k) plan market. As the 401(k) fee disclosure rules continue to evolve through regulatory rule-making and litigation-driven case law, effectively raising...
View Printable PDF The steady drumbeat of bad financial news in 2008 has increased concerns about the security of company 401(k) plans and other retirement savings. Fear caused by bankruptcy or forced takeovers of major financial institutions is felt by plan sponsors...
This past year has been busy indeed with respect to tax and ERISA law changes affecting every type of tax-qualified, executive compensation and welfare benefit arrangement. This Newsletter highlights the salient issues of which you should be aware. This Newsletter...
Summary: The Department of Labor recently issued a prohibited transaction exemption (PTE 97-60) to an ERISA investment advisory firm, the Trust Company of the West (TCW), allowing it to provide investment allocation and investment advice to participants in ERISA...